% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
%                                                                              
%     Filename :        w.bib                                                  
%     Comment  :        bibilography file of my paper library                  
%                       [ all papers here are located in my office (cabinets)
%                         YOU MUST leave a note if you take sth. ]             
%                       sorted by 1. to 4. authorname and year                 
%                       (bibtool -r wsort.rsc -o w.bib w.bib)                  
%                                                                              
%     Author   :        Christian Cachin                                       
%     Language :        BibTeX                                                 
%     Created  :        02-06-94                                               
%     Modified :        (too many times)                                       
%                                                                              
% ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
%
%
@string{acmcs   = "ACM Computing Surveys" }
@string{bstj    = "Bell System Technical Journal" }
@string{cacm    = "Communications of the ACM" }
@string{dcc     = "Designs, Codes and Cryptography" }
@string{iandc   = "Information and Computation" }
@string{ieeesac = "IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications" }
@string{ieeese  = "IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering" }
@string{ieeecomp= "IEEE Transactions on Computers" }
@string{ieeepds = "IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems" }
@string{ieeekde = "IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering" }
@string{ipl     = "Information Processing Letters" }
@string{jacm    = "Journal of the ACM" }
@string{jal     = "Journal of Algorithms" }
@string{jcss    = "Journal of Computer and System Sciences" }
@string{jcs     = "Journal of Computer Security" }
@string{joc     = "Journal of Cryptology" }
@string{lncs    = "Lecture Notes in Computer Science" }
@string{prl     = "Physical Review Letters" }
@string{rsa     = "Random Structures and Algorithms" }
@string{sciam   = "Scientific American" }
@string{siamjc  = "SIAM Journal on Computing" }
@string{siamjdm = "SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics" }
@string{tcs     = "Theoretical Computer Science" }
@string{tit     = "IEEE Transactions on Information Theory" }
@string{tissec  = "ACM Transactions on Information and System Security" }
@string{tocs    = "ACM Transactions on Computer Systems" }
@string{tods    = "ACM Transactions on Database Systems" }
@string{toplas  = "ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems" }
@string{tpami   = "IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine
                  Intelligence" }
@string{ieeessp = "Proc.\ IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy" }
%
%
@string{stoc83  = "Proc.\ 15th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc84  = "Proc.\ 16th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc85  = "Proc.\ 17th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc86  = "Proc.\ 18th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc87  = "Proc.\ 19th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc88  = "Proc.\ 20th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc89  = "Proc.\ 21st Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc90  = "Proc.\ 22nd Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc91  = "Proc.\ 23rd Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc92  = "Proc.\ 24th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc93  = "Proc.\ 25th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc94  = "Proc.\ 26th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc95  = "Proc.\ 27th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc96  = "Proc.\ 28th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc97  = "Proc.\ 29th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc98  = "Proc.\ 30th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc99  = "Proc.\ 31st Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc00  = "Proc.\ 32nd Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc01  = "Proc.\ 33rd Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc02  = "Proc.\ 34th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc03  = "Proc.\ 35th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc04  = "Proc.\ 36th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc05  = "Proc.\ 37th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc06  = "Proc.\ 38th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
@string{stoc07  = "Proc.\ 39th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing
                  (STOC)" }
%
%
@string{focs79  = "Proc.\ 20th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs80  = "Proc.\ 21st IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs81  = "Proc.\ 22nd IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs82  = "Proc.\ 23rd IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs83  = "Proc.\ 24th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs84  = "Proc.\ 25th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs85  = "Proc.\ 26th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs86  = "Proc.\ 27th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs87  = "Proc.\ 28th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs88  = "Proc.\ 29th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs89  = "Proc.\ 30th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs90  = "Proc.\ 31st IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs91  = "Proc.\ 32nd IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs92  = "Proc.\ 33rd IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs93  = "Proc.\ 34th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs94  = "Proc.\ 35th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs95  = "Proc.\ 36th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs96  = "Proc.\ 37th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs97  = "Proc.\ 38th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs98  = "Proc.\ 39th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs99  = "Proc.\ 40th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs00  = "Proc.\ 41st IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs01  = "Proc.\ 42nd IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs02  = "Proc.\ 43rd IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs03  = "Proc.\ 44th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs04  = "Proc.\ 45th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs05  = "Proc.\ 46th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs06  = "Proc.\ 47th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs07  = "Proc.\ 48th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs08  = "Proc.\ 49th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
@string{focs09  = "Proc.\ 50th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)" }
%
%
@string{icalp90 = "Proc.\ 17th International Colloquium on Automata,
                  Languages and Programming (ICALP)" }
%
@string{icalp92 = "Proc.\ 19th International Colloquium on Automata,
                  Languages and Programming (ICALP)" }
%
@string{icalp93 = "Proc.\ 20th International Colloquium on Automata,
                  Languages and Programming (ICALP)" }
%
@string{icalp97 = "Proc.\ 24th International Colloquium on Automata,
                  Languages and Programming (ICALP)" }
%
@string{icalp99 = "Proc.\ 26th International Colloquium on Automata,
                  Languages and Programming (ICALP)" }
%
@string{icalp00 = "Proc.\ 27th International Colloquium on Automata,
                  Languages and Programming (ICALP)" }
%
%
@string{isit85  = "Proc.\ 1985 IEEE International Symposium on Information
                  Theory" }
@string{isit90  = "Proc.\ 1990 IEEE International Symposium on Information
                  Theory" }
@string{isit91  = "Proc.\ 1991 IEEE International Symposium on Information
                  Theory" }
@string{isit92  = "Proc.\ 1992 IEEE International Symposium on Information
                  Theory" }
@string{isit93  = "Proc.\ 1993 IEEE International Symposium on Information
                  Theory" }
@string{isit94  = "Proc.\ 1994 IEEE International Symposium on Information
                  Theory" }
@string{isit95  = "Proc.\ 1995 IEEE International Symposium on Information
                  Theory" }
@string{isit96  = "Proc.\ 1996 IEEE International Symposium on Information
                  Theory" }
@string{isit97  = "Proc.\ 1997 IEEE International Symposium on Information
                  Theory" }
@string{isit98  = "Proc.\ 1998 IEEE International Symposium on Information
                  Theory" }
@string{isit00  = "Proc.\ 2000 IEEE International Symposium on Information
                  Theory" }
%
%
@string{stacs96 = "Proc.\ 13th Annual Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of
                  Computer Science (STACS)" }
@string{stacs97 = "Proc.\ 14th Annual Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of
                  Computer Science (STACS)" }
@string{stacs98 = "Proc.\ 15th Annual Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of
                  Computer Science (STACS)" }
@string{stacs99 = "Proc.\ 16th Annual Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of
                  Computer Science (STACS)" }
%
%
@string{ihw96   = "Information Hiding, First International Workshop" }
@string{ihw98   = "Information Hiding, 2nd International Workshop " }
@string{ihw99   = "Information Hiding, 3rd International Workshop, IH'99 " }
%
%
@string{fse     = "Proc.\ Fast Software Encryption" }
@string{fse99   = "Proc.\ 6th Workshop on Fast Software Encryption" }
%
%
@string{ftcs93  = "Proc.\ 23th International Symposium on Fault-Tolerant
                  Computing (FTCS-23)" }
@string{ftcs95  = "Proc.\ 25th International Symposium on Fault-Tolerant
                  Computing (FTCS-25)" }
@string{ftcs98  = "Proc.\ 28th International Symposium on Fault-Tolerant
                  Computing (FTCS-28)" }
@string{ftcs99  = "Proc.\ 29th International Symposium on Fault-Tolerant
                  Computing (FTCS-29)" }
@string{dsn00   = "Proc.\ International Conference on Dependable Systems and
                  Networks (FTCS-30/DCCA-8)" }
@string{dsn01   = "Proc.\ International Conference on Dependable Systems and
                  Networks (DSN-2001)" }
%
%
@string{srds98  = "Proc.\ 17th Symposium on Reliable Distributed Systems
                  (SRDS'98)" }
@string{srds99  = "Proc.\ 18th Symposium on Reliable Distributed Systems
                  (SRDS'99)" }
@string{srds00  = "Proc.\ 19th Symposium on Reliable Distributed Systems
                  (SRDS 2000)" }
@string{srds01  = "Proc.\ 20th Symposium on Reliable Distributed Systems
                  (SRDS 2000)" }
%
%
@string{wdag90  = "Proc.\ 4th International Workshop on Distributed
                  Algorithms (WDAG)" }
@string{wdag91  = "Proc.\ 5th International Workshop on Distributed
                  Algorithms (WDAG)" }
@string{wdag92  = "Proc.\ 6th International Workshop on Distributed
                  Algorithms (WDAG)" }
@string{wdag93  = "Proc.\ 7th International Workshop on Distributed
                  Algorithms (WDAG)" }
@string{wdag94  = "Proc.\ 8th International Workshop on Distributed
                  Algorithms (WDAG)" }
@string{wdag95  = "Proc.\ 9th International Workshop on Distributed
                  Algorithms (WDAG)" }
@string{wdag96  = "Proc.\ 10th International Workshop on Distributed
                  Algorithms (WDAG)" }
@string{wdag97  = "Proc.\ 11th International Workshop on Distributed
                  Algorithms (WDAG)" }
@string{disc98  = "Proc.\ 12th International Symposium on Distributed
                  Computing (DISC)" }
@string{disc99  = "Proc.\ 13th International Symposium on Distributed
                  Computing (DISC)" }
@string{disc00  = "Proc.\ 14th International Symposium on Distributed
                  Computing (DISC)" }
%
%
@string{podc83  = "Proc.\ 2nd ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc84  = "Proc.\ 3rd ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc85  = "Proc.\ 4th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc86  = "Proc.\ 5th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc87  = "Proc.\ 6th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc88  = "Proc.\ 7th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc89  = "Proc.\ 8th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc90  = "Proc.\ 9th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc91  = "Proc.\ 10th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc92  = "Proc.\ 11th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc93  = "Proc.\ 12th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc94  = "Proc.\ 13th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc95  = "Proc.\ 14th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc96  = "Proc.\ 15th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc97  = "Proc.\ 16th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc98  = "Proc.\ 17th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc99  = "Proc.\ 18th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc00  = "Proc.\ 19th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
@string{podc01  = "Proc.\ 20th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed
                  Computing (PODC)" }
%
%
@string{icdcs97 = "Proc.\ 17th Intl.\ Conference on Distributed Computing
                  Systems (ICDCS)" }
@string{icdcs98 = "Proc.\ 18th Intl.\ Conference on Distributed Computing
                  Systems (ICDCS)" }
@string{icdcs99 = "Proc.\ 19th Intl.\ Conference on Distributed Computing
                  Systems (ICDCS)" }
@string{icdcs00 = "Proc.\ 20th Intl.\ Conference on Distributed Computing
                  Systems (ICDCS)" }
@string{icdcs01 = "Proc.\ 21th Intl.\ Conference on Distributed Computing
                  Systems (ICDCS)" }
@string{icdcs02 = "Proc.\ 22th Intl.\ Conference on Distributed Computing
                  Systems (ICDCS)" }
%
%
@string{soda90  = "Proc.\ 1st ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
                  (SODA)" }
@string{soda91  = "Proc.\ 2nd ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
                  (SODA)" }
@string{soda92  = "Proc.\ 3th ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
                  (SODA)" }
@string{soda93  = "Proc.\ 4th ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
                  (SODA)" }
@string{soda94  = "Proc.\ 5th ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
                  (SODA)" }
@string{soda95  = "Proc.\ 6th ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
                  (SODA)" }
@string{soda96  = "Proc.\ 7th ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
                  (SODA)" }
@string{soda97  = "Proc.\ 8th ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
                  (SODA)" }
@string{soda98  = "Proc.\ 9th ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
                  (SODA)" }
%
%
@string{struc93 = "Proc.\ 8th Structure in Complexity Theory Conference" }
@string{ccc96   = "Proc.\ 11th Annual IEEE Conference on Computational
                  Complexity" }
@string{ccc97   = "Proc.\ 12th Annual IEEE Conference on Computational
                  Complexity" }
@string{ccc98   = "Proc.\ 13th Annual IEEE Conference on Computational
                  Complexity" }
%
%
@string{sp91    = "Proc.\ 12th IEEE Symposium on Security \& Privacy" }
@string{sp92    = "Proc.\ 13th IEEE Symposium on Security \& Privacy" }
@string{sp93    = "Proc.\ 14th IEEE Symposium on Security \& Privacy" }
@string{sp94    = "Proc.\ 15th IEEE Symposium on Security \& Privacy" }
@string{sp95    = "Proc.\ 16th IEEE Symposium on Security \& Privacy" }
@string{sp96    = "Proc.\ 17th IEEE Symposium on Security \& Privacy" }
@string{sp97    = "Proc.\ 18th IEEE Symposium on Security \& Privacy" }
@string{sp98    = "Proc.\ 19th IEEE Symposium on Security \& Privacy" }
@string{sp99    = "Proc.\ 20th IEEE Symposium on Security \& Privacy" }
@string{sp00    = "Proc.\ 21th IEEE Symposium on Security \& Privacy" }
@string{sp01    = "Proc.\ 22th IEEE Symposium on Security \& Privacy" }
@string{sp02    = "Proc.\ 23th IEEE Symposium on Security \& Privacy" }
%
%
@string{acmccs93= "Proc.\ 1st ACM Conference on Computer and Communications
                  Security" }
@string{acmccs94= "Proc.\ 2nd ACM Conference on Computer and Communications
                  Security" }
@string{acmccs96= "Proc.\ 3rd ACM Conference on Computer and Communications
                  Security" }
@string{acmccs97= "Proc.\ 4th ACM Conference on Computer and Communications
                  Security" }
@string{acmccs98= "Proc.\ 5th ACM Conference on Computer and Communications
                  Security" }
@string{acmccs99= "Proc.\ 6th ACM Conference on Computer and Communications
                  Security" }
%
%
@string{istcs96 = "Proc.\ 4th Israel Symposium on the Theory of Computing and
                  Systems" }
@string{istcs97 = "Proc.\ 5th Israel Symposium on the Theory of Computing and
                  Systems" }
%
%
@string{ndss99  = "Proc.\ Network and Distributed Systems Security Symposium
                  (NDSS 99)" }
@string{ndss00  = "Proc.\ Network and Distributed Systems Security Symposium
                  (NDSS 2000)" }
%
%
@string{usenixecom95="Proc.\ 1st USENIX Workshop on Electronic Commerce" }
@string{usenixecom96="Proc.\ 2nd USENIX Workshop on Electronic Commerce" }
@string{usenixecom98="Proc.\ 3rd USENIX Workshop on Electronic Commerce" }
%
%
@string{fc97    = "Proc.\ Intl.\ Conference on Financial Cryptography (FC
                  '97)" }
@string{fc98    = "Proc.\ 2nd Conference on Financial Cryptography (FC '98)" }
@string{fc99    = "Proc.\ 3rd Conference on Financial Cryptography (FC '99)" }

@article{abadi99,
   author       = {Martin Abadi},
   title        = {Secrecy by Typing in Security Protocols},
   journal      = jacm,
   year         = {1999},
   volume       = {46},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {749--786}
}


%
%
%
%
@article{abafei90,
   author       = {Martin Abadi and Joan Feigenbaum},
   title        = {Secure Circuit Evaluation: A Protocol Based on Hiding
                  Information from an Oracle},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1990},
   volume       = {2},
   pages        = {1--12}
}


@inproceedings{abfeki87,
   author       = {Martin Abadi and Joan Feigenbaum and Joe Kilian},
   title        = {On Hiding Information from an Oracle},
   booktitle    = stoc87,
   year         = {1987},
   pages        = {195--203}
}


@article{abfeki89,
   author       = {Martin Abadi and Joan Feigenbaum and Joe Kilian},
   title        = {On Hiding Information from an Oracle},
   journal      = jcss,
   year         = {1989},
   volume       = {39},
   pages        = {21--50}
}


@inproceedings{abarog00,
   author       = {Martin Abadi and Phillip Rogaway},
   title        = {Reconciling Two Views of Cryptography: The Computational
                  Soundness of Formal Encryption},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 1st IFIP International Conference on Theoretical
                  Computer Scienc},
   year         = {2000},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@misc{abbbgn97,
   author       = {Hal Abelson and Steven M. Bellovin and Josh Benaloh and
                  Matt Blaze and John Gilmore and Peter G. Neumann and Ronald
                  L. Rivest and Jeffrey I. Schiller and Bruce Schneier},
   title        = {The Risks of Key Recovery, Key Escrow, and Trusted Third
                  Party Encryption},
   year         = {1997},
   month        = may
}


@article{abraha96,
   author       = {Julia Abrahams},
   title        = {Generation of Discrete Distributions from Biased Coins},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {42},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {1541--1546},
   month        = sep
}


@article{aflm91,
   author       = {Karl Abrahamson and Michael R. Fellows and Michael A.
                  Langston and Bernard M.E. Moret},
   title        = {Constructive Complexity},
   journal      = {Discrete Applied Mathematics},
   year         = {1991},
   volume       = {34},
   pages        = {3--16}
}


@article{spec92,
   author       = {J. {Adam (Ed.)}},
   title        = {Special Section: Data Security},
   journal      = {IEEE Spectrum},
   year         = {1992},
   month        = aug
}


@inproceedings{adlema79,
   author       = {Leonard M. Adleman},
   title        = {A Subexponential Algorithm for the Discrete Logarithm
                  Problem with Applications to Cryptography},
   booktitle    = focs79,
   year         = {1979},
   pages        = {55--60}
}


@article{adlema94,
   author       = {Leonard M. Adleman},
   title        = {Molecular Computation of Solutions to Combinatorial
                  Problems},
   journal      = {Science},
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {266},
   pages        = {11021--1024}
}


@inproceedings{adlhua87,
   author       = {Leonard M. Adleman and Ming-Deh A. Huang},
   title        = {Recognizing Primes In Random Polynomial Time},
   booktitle    = stoc87,
   year         = {1987},
   pages        = {462--469}
}


@inproceedings{adlmcd82,
   author       = {Leonard M. Adleman and Robert McDonnell},
   title        = {An Application of Higher Reciprocity to Computational
                  Number Theory},
   booktitle    = focs82,
   year         = {1982},
   pages        = {100--106}
}


@article{adporu83,
   author       = {Leonard M. Adleman and Carl Pomerance and Robert S.
                  Rumely},
   title        = {On Distinguishing Prime Numbers from Composite Numbers},
   journal      = {The Annals of Mathematics},
   year         = {1983},
   volume       = {117},
   pages        = {173--206}
}


@inproceedings{adylis97,
   author       = {Atul Adya and Barbara Liskov},
   title        = {Lazy Consistency Using Loosely Synchronized Clocks},
   booktitle    = podc97,
   year         = {1997}
}


@article{abmv93,
   author       = {G. B. Agnew and T. Beth and R. C. Mullin and S. A.
                  Vanstone},
   title        = {Arithmetic Operations in {$GF(2^m)$}},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1993},
   volume       = {6},
   pages        = {3--13}
}


@article{agchto00,
   author       = {Marcos Kawazoe Aguilera and Wei Chen and Sam Toueg},
   title        = {Failure Detection and Consensus in the Crash-Recovery
                  Model},
   journal      = {Distributed Computing},
   year         = {2000},
   volume       = {13},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {99--125}
}


@article{agutou98,
   author       = {Marcos Kawazoe Aguilera and Sam Toueg},
   title        = {Failure Detetction and Randomization: A Hybrid Approach to
                  Solve Consensus},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1998},
   volume       = {28},
   number       = {3},
   pages        = {890--903}
}


@article{agutou99,
   author       = {Marcos Kawazoe Aguilera and Sam Toueg},
   title        = {A Simple Bivalency Proof that $t$-Resilient Consensus
                  Requires $t+1$ Rounds},
   journal      = ipl,
   year         = {1999},
   volume       = {71},
   number       = {3/4},
   pages        = {155--158}
}


@article{ahlcsi93,
   author       = {Rudolph Ahlswede and Imre Csisz{\'a}r},
   title        = {Common Randomness in Information Theory and
                  Cryptography---Part~{I}: Secret Sharing},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1993},
   volume       = {39},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {1121--1132},
   month        = jul
}


@article{ahlcsi98,
   author       = {Rudolph Ahlswede and Imre Csisz{\'a}r},
   title        = {Common Randomness in Information Theory and
                  Cryptography---Part~{II}: {CR} Capacity},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1998},
   volume       = {44},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {225--240},
   month        = jan
}


@inproceedings{abdv98,
   author       = {William Aiello and Mihir Bellare and Giovanni {Di
                  Crescenzo} and Ramarathnam Venkatesan},
   title        = {Security Amplification by Composition: The Case of
                  Doubly-Iterated, Ideal Ciphers},
   editor       = {Hugo Krawczyk},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1462},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


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   author       = {Don Beaver},
   title        = {Precomputing Oblivious Transfer},
   editor       = {Don Coppersmith},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {963},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{beaver96,
   author       = {Donald Beaver},
   title        = {Correlated Pseudorandomness and the Complexity of Private
                  Computations},
   booktitle    = stoc96,
   year         = {1996}
}


@inproceedings{beaver97,
   author       = {Donald Beaver},
   title        = {Commodity-Based Cryptography},
   booktitle    = stoc97,
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{beaver98,
   author       = {Donald Beaver},
   title        = {Adaptively Secure Oblivious Transfer},
   editor       = {Kazuo Ohta and Dingyi Pei},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ ASIACRYPT '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1514},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bfkr90,
   author       = {Donald Beaver and Joan Feigenbaum and Joe Kilian and
                  Phillip Rogaway},
   title        = {Security with Low Communications Overhead},
   editor       = {A. J. Menezes and S. A. Vanstone},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '90},
   year         = {1991},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {537},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{beagol89,
   author       = {Beaver, Donald and Goldwasser, Shafi},
   title        = {Multiparty Computation with Faulty Majority (Extended
                  Announcement)},
   booktitle    = focs89,
   year         = {1989},
   pages        = {468--473}
}


@inproceedings{bemiro90,
   author       = {Donald Beaver and Silvio Micali and Phillip Rogaway},
   title        = {The Round Complexity of Secure Protocols},
   booktitle    = stoc90,
   year         = {1990},
   pages        = {503--513}
}


@inproceedings{beaso93,
   author       = {Donald Beaver and Nicol So},
   title        = {Global, Unpredictable Bit Generation Without Broadcast},
   editor       = {Tor Helleseth},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '93},
   year         = {1994},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {765},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{begcre95b,
   author       = {Philippe B{\'e}guin and Antonella Cresti},
   title        = {General Short Computational Secret Sharing Schemes},
   editor       = {Louis C. Guillou and Jean-Jacques Quisquater},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {921},
   pages        = {194--208},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{begqui95,
   author       = {Philippe B{\'e}guin and Jean-Jacques Quisquater},
   title        = {Fast Server-Aided {RSA} Signatures Secure Against Active
                  Attacks},
   editor       = {Don Coppersmith},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {963},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{bbdk96,
   author       = {Amos Beimel and Mike Burmester and Yvo Desmedt and Eyal
                  Kushilevitz},
   title        = {Computing Functions of a Shared Secret},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1996}
}


@inproceedings{beicho92,
   author       = {Amos Beimel and Benny Chor},
   title        = {Universally Ideal Secret Sharing Schemes},
   editor       = {Ernest F. Brickell},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '92},
   year         = {1993},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {740},
   pages        = {183-195},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{beicho93,
   author       = {Amos Beimel and Benny Chor},
   title        = {Interaction in Key Distribution Schemes},
   editor       = {Douglas R. Stinson},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '93},
   year         = {1994},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {773},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{beicho95,
   author       = {Amos Beimel and Benny Chor},
   title        = {Secret Sharing with Public Reconstruction},
   editor       = {Don Coppersmith},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {963},
   pages        = {353},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{beifra97,
   author       = {Amos Beimel and Matthew Franklin},
   title        = {Reliable Communication over Partially Authenticated
                  Networks},
   booktitle    = wdag97,
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1320},
   pages        = {245--259},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bikm99,
   author       = {Amos Beimel and Yuval Ishai and Eyal Kushilevitz and Tal
                  Malkin},
   title        = {One-way Functions are Essential for Single-Server Private
                  Information Retrieval},
   booktitle    = stoc99,
   year         = {1999}
}


@inproceedings{bemami99,
   author       = {Amos Beimel and Tal Malkin and Silvio Micali},
   title        = {The All-or-Nothing Nature of Secure Computation},
   editor       = {Michael Wiener},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '99},
   year         = {1999},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1666},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@misc{belger93,
   author       = {Walter Belgers},
   title        = {{UNIX} Password Security},
   howpublished = {manuscript},
   year         = {1993}
}


@inproceedings{bellar97a,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare},
   title        = {Practice-Oriented Provable Security},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ First International Workshop on Information
                  Security (ISW 97)},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1396},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@techreport{bellar97b,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare},
   title        = {A Note on Negligible Functions},
   institution  = {Dept.\ of Computer Science and Engineering, UCSD},
   year         = {1997},
   number       = {CS97-529}
}


@article{becakr96a,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Ran Canetti and Hugo Krawczyk},
   title        = {Message Authentication using Hash Functions--- The {HMAC}
                  Construction},
   journal      = {RSA Laboratories' CryptoBytes},
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {2},
   number       = {1}
}


@inproceedings{becakr96b,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Ran Canetti and Hugo Krawczyk},
   title        = {Pseudorandom Functions Revisited: The Cascade Construction
                  and its Concrete Security},
   booktitle    = focs96,
   year         = {1996}
}


@inproceedings{becakr98,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Ran Canetti and Hugo Krawczyk},
   title        = {A Modular Approach to the Design and Analysis of
                  Authentication and Key Exchange Protocols},
   booktitle    = stoc98,
   year         = {1998}
}


@article{bchks96,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Don Coppersmith and Johan H{\aa}stad and
                  Marcos Kiwi and Madhu Sudan},
   title        = {Linearity Testing in Characteristic Two},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {42},
   number       = {6},
   pages        = {1781--1795},
   month        = nov
}


@inproceedings{bdjr97,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Anand Desai and E. Jokipii and Phillip
                  Rogaway},
   title        = {A Concrete Security Treatment of Symmetric Encryption},
   booktitle    = focs97,
   year         = {1997},
   pages        = {394--403}
}


@inproceedings{bdpr98,
   author       = {M. Bellare and A. Desai and D. Pointcheval and P.
                  Rogaway},
   title        = {Relations Among Notions of Security for Public-Key
                  Encryption Schemes},
   editor       = {Hugo Krawczyk},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1462},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bghhks95,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Juan A. Garay and Ralf Hauser and Amir
                  Herzberg and Hugo Krawczyk and Michael Steiner and Gene
                  Tsudik and Michael Waidner},
   title        = {{iKP} -- {A} Family of Secure Electronic Payment
                  Protocols},
   booktitle    = usenixecom95,
   year         = {1995}
}


@inproceedings{begara96,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Juan A. Garay and Tal Rabin},
   title        = {Distributed Pseudo-Random Bit Generators---A New Way to
                  Speed-Up Shared Coin Tossing},
   booktitle    = podc96,
   year         = {1996}
}


@inproceedings{belgol92,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Oded Goldreich},
   title        = {On Defining Proofs of Knowledge},
   editor       = {Ernest F.~Brickell},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '92},
   year         = 1992,
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = 740,
   pages        = {390--420},
   publisher    = {Springer-Verlag}
}


@inproceedings{begogo95,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Oded Goldreich and Shafi Goldwasser},
   title        = {Incremental Cryptography and Application to Virus
                  Protection},
   booktitle    = stoc95,
   year         = {1995},
   pages        = {45--56}
}


@inproceedings{begosu97,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Oded Goldreich and Madhu Sudan},
   title        = {Free Bits, {PCP}s and Non-Approximability---Towards Tight
                  Results},
   booktitle    = focs95,
   year         = {1995}
}


@misc{belgol96,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Shafi Goldwasser},
   title        = {Encapsulated Key Escrow},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1996}
}


@inproceedings{belgol97,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Shafi Goldwasser},
   title        = {Verifiabel Partial Key Escrow},
   booktitle    = acmccs97,
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{bhsv98,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Shai Halevi and Amit Sahain and Salil
                  Vadhan},
   title        = {Many-to-one Trapdoor Functions and their Relation to
                  Public-key Cryptosystems},
   editor       = {Hugo Krawczyk},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1462},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{beinna97,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Russell Impagliazzo and Moni Naor},
   title        = {Does Parallel Repetition Lower the Error in
                  Computationally Sound Protocols?},
   booktitle    = focs97,
   year         = 1997,
   pages        = {374--383}
}


@misc{bekiro99,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Joe Kilian and Phillip Rogaway},
   title        = {The Security of the Cipher Block Chaining Message
                  Authentication Code},
   howpublished = {To appear in }  # jcss,
   year         = {1999},
   note         = {Preliminary version presented at Crypto '96}
}


@inproceedings{belmic89,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Silvio Micali},
   title        = {Non-interactive Oblivious Transfer and Applications},
   editor       = {Gilles Brassard},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '89},
   year         = {1990},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {435},
   pages        = {547--557},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{belmic92,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Silvio Micali},
   title        = {How to Sign Given Any Trapdoor Permutation},
   journal      = jacm,
   year         = {1992},
   volume       = {39},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {214--233},
   month        = jan
}


@inproceedings{bemios90,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Silvio Micali and Rafail Ostrovsky},
   title        = {The (True) Complexity of Statistical Zero-Knowledge},
   booktitle    = stoc90,
   year         = {1990},
   pages        = {494--502}
}


@misc{belrog93a,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Phillip Rogaway},
   title        = {Entity Authentication and Key Distribution},
   howpublished = {manuscript, preliminary version at Crypto '93},
   year         = {1993}
}


@inproceedings{belrog93b,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Phillip Rogaway},
   title        = {Random Oracles are Practical: A Paradigm for Designing
                  Efficient Protocols},
   booktitle    = acmccs93,
   year         = {1993}
}


@inproceedings{belrog94,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Phillip Rogaway},
   title        = {Optimal Asymmetric Encryption},
   editor       = {Yvo G. Desmedt},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '94},
   year         = {1994},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {839},
   pages        = {92--111},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{belrog95,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Phillip Rogaway},
   title        = {Provably Secure Session Key Distribution---The Three Party
                  Case},
   booktitle    = stoc95,
   year         = {1995},
   pages        = {57--66}
}


@inproceedings{belrog95b,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Phillip Rogaway},
   title        = {Optimal Asymmetric Encryption---How to Encrypt with
                  {RSA}},
   editor       = {{De~Santis}, Alfredo},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '94},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {950},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{belrog97,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Phillip Rogaway},
   title        = {Collision-Resistant Hashing: Towards Making {UOWHFs}
                  Practical},
   editor       = {Burt Kaliski},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{belrog99,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Phillip Rogaway},
   title        = {On the Construction of Variable-Input-Length Ciphers},
   booktitle    = fse99,
   year         = {1999}
}


@inproceedings{belsah99,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Amit Sahai},
   title        = {Non-Malleable Encryption: Equivalence Between Two Notions,
                  and an Indistinguishability-Based Characterization},
   editor       = {Michael Wiener},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '99},
   year         = {1999},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1666},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{belyun96,
   author       = {Mihir Bellare and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Certifying Permutations: Noninteractive Zero-Knowledge
                  Based on Any Trapdoor Permutation},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {9},
   number       = {3},
   pages        = {149--166}
}


@article{belche94,
   author       = {Steven M. Bellovin and William R. Cheswick},
   title        = {Network Firewalls},
   journal      = {{IEEE} Communications Magazine},
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {32},
   number       = {9},
   pages        = {50--57},
   month        = sep
}


@misc{belmer91,
   author       = {Steven M. Bellovin and Michael Merritt},
   title        = {Limitations of the Kerberos Authentication System},
   howpublished = {USENIX},
   year         = {1991}
}


@article{benrav78,
   author       = {Moshe Ben-Bassat and Josef Raviv},
   title        = {{Renyi's} Entropy and the Probability of Error},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1978},
   volume       = {24},
   number       = {3},
   pages        = {324--331},
   month        = may
}


@unpublished{benlub89,
   author       = {Shai Ben-David and Michael Luby},
   title        = {On the Theory of Average Case Complexity},
   year         = {1989},
   note         = {Manuscript available from the authors, preliminary version
                  at 21st STOC (1989)}
}


@inproceedings{benor83,
   author       = {Michael {Ben-Or}},
   title        = {Another Advantage of Free Choice: Completely Asynchronous
                  Agreement Protocols},
   booktitle    = podc83,
   year         = {1983}
}


@inproceedings{becago93,
   author       = {Michael {Ben-Or} and Ran Canetti and Oded Goldreich},
   title        = {Asynchronous Secure Computation},
   booktitle    = stoc93,
   year         = 1993
}


@article{bencle92,
   author       = {Michael {Ben-Or} and Richard Cleve},
   title        = {Computing Algebraic Formulas Using a Constant Number of
                  Registers},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1992},
   volume       = {21},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {54--58},
   month        = feb
}


@article{bgmr90,
   author       = {Michael {Ben-Or} and Oded Goldreich and Silvio Micali and
                  Ronald L. Rivest},
   title        = {A Fair Protocol for Signing Contracts},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1990},
   volume       = {36},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {40--46},
   month        = jan
}


@inproceedings{begowi88,
   author       = {Michael {Ben-Or} and Shafi Goldwasser and Avi Wigderson},
   title        = {Completeness theorems for non-cryptographic fault-tolerant
                  distributed computation},
   booktitle    = stoc88,
   year         = {1988},
   pages        = {1--10}
}


@inproceedings{bekera94,
   author       = {Michael {Ben-Or} and Boaz Kelmer and Tal Rabin},
   title        = {Asynchronous Secure Computation with Optimal Resilience},
   booktitle    = podc94,
   year         = 1994
}


@inproceedings{benalo86a,
   author       = {Josh Cohen Benaloh},
   title        = {Cryptographic Capsules: A Disjunctive Primitive for
                  Interactive Protocols},
   editor       = {Andrew M. Odlyzko},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '86},
   year         = {1987},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {263},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{benalo86b,
   author       = {Josh Cohen Benaloh},
   title        = {Secret Sharing Homomorphisms: Keeping Shares of a Secret
                  Secret},
   editor       = {Andrew M. Odlyzko},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '86},
   year         = {1987},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {263},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{benalo94,
   author       = {Josh Benaloh},
   title        = {Dense Probabilistic Encryption},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ Workshop on Selected Areas of Cryptography},
   year         = {1994},
   pages        = {120--128},
   address      = {Kingston, ON},
   month        = may
}


@inproceedings{benlei88,
   author       = {Josh Benaloh and Jerry Leichter},
   title        = {Generalized Secret Sharing and Monotone Functions},
   editor       = {Shafi Goldwasser},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '88},
   year         = {1990},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {403},
   pages        = {27--35},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bentui94a,
   author       = {Josh Benaloh and Dwight Tuinstra},
   title        = {Receipt-Free Secret-Ballot Elections},
   booktitle    = stoc94,
   year         = {1994},
   pages        = {544--552}
}


@techreport{bentui94b,
   author       = {Josh Benaloh and Dwight Tuinstra},
   title        = {Uncoercible Communication},
   institution  = {Clarkson University},
   year         = 1994,
   type         = {Computer Science Technical Report},
   number       = {TR-MCS-94-1}
}


@article{bgml96,
   author       = {Walter Bender and Daniel Gruhl and Norishige Morimoto and
                  Anthony Lu},
   title        = {Techniques for Data Hiding},
   journal      = {IBM Systems Journal},
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {35},
   number       = {3 \& 4},
   pages        = {313--336}
}


@article{bennet82a,
   author       = {Charles H. Bennett},
   title        = {The Thermodynamics of Computation---a Review},
   journal      = {International Journal of Theoretical Physics},
   year         = {1982},
   volume       = {21},
   number       = {12},
   pages        = {905--940}
}


@article{bennet82b,
   author       = {Charles H. Bennett},
   title        = {Demons, Engines and the Second Law},
   journal      = sciam,
   year         = {1982},
   pages        = {88--96},
   month        = {???}
}


@inproceedings{bennet90,
   author       = {Charles H. Bennett},
   title        = {How to Define Complexity in Physics, and Why},
   editor       = {Wojciech H. Zurek},
   booktitle    = {Complexity, Entropy and the Physics of Information: {SFI}
                  Studies in the Sciences of Complexity},
   year         = {1990},
   volume       = {VIII},
   pages        = {137--148},
   publisher    = {Addison-Wesley}
}


@article{bennet92c,
   author       = {Charles H. Bennett},
   title        = {Quantum Cryptography: Uncertainty in the Service of
                  Privacy},
   journal      = {Science},
   year         = {1992},
   volume       = {257},
   pages        = {752-753},
   month        = {August},
   key          = {125}
}


@article{bennet00,
   author       = {Charles H. Bennett},
   title        = {Notes on the History of Reversible Computation},
   journal      = {IBM Journal of Research and Development},
   year         = {2000},
   volume       = {44},
   number       = {1/2},
   pages        = {270--277},
   month        = jan # {/}  # mar
}


@article{bbbss92,
   author       = {Charles H. Bennett and Fran{\c{c}}ois Bessette and Gilles
                  Brassard and Louis Salvail and John Smolin},
   title        = {Experimental Quantum Cryptography},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1992},
   volume       = {5},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {3--28}
}


@article{bbcm95,
   author       = {Charles H. Bennett and Gilles Brassard and Claude
                  Cr{\'e}peau and Ueli M. Maurer},
   title        = {Generalized Privacy Amplification},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1995},
   volume       = {41},
   number       = {6},
   pages        = {1915--1923},
   month        = nov
}


@inproceedings{bbcs91,
   author       = {C. H. Bennett and G. Brassard and C. Cr{\'e}peau and M. H.
                  Skubiszewska},
   title        = {Practical quantum oblivious transfer},
   editor       = {Joan Feigenbaum},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '91},
   year         = {1992},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {576},
   pages        = {351-366},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{bebrek92,
   author       = {Charles H. Bennett and Gilles Brassard and Artur K.
                  Ekert},
   title        = {Quantum Cryptography},
   journal      = sciam,
   year         = {1992},
   pages        = {26--33},
   month        = oct
}


@article{bebrme92,
   author       = {Charles H. Bennett and Gilles Brassard and Mermin, N.
                  David},
   title        = {Quantum Cryptography without {Bell's} Theorem},
   journal      = prl,
   year         = {1992},
   volume       = {68},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {557-559}
}


@inproceedings{bebrro85,
   author       = {Charles H. Bennett and Gilles Brassard and Jean-Marc
                  Robert},
   title        = {How to Reduce your Enemy's Information},
   editor       = {Hugh C. Williams},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '85},
   year         = {1986},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {218},
   pages        = {468--476},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{bebrro88,
   author       = {Charles H. Bennett and Gilles Brassard and Jean-Marc
                  Robert},
   title        = {Privacy Amplification by Public Discussion},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1988},
   volume       = {17},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {210--229},
   month        = apr
}


@inproceedings{bglvz93,
   author       = {C. H. Bennett and P. Gacs and M. Li and P. M. B. Vitanyi
                  and W. H. Zurek},
   title        = {Thermodynamics of computation and information distance},
   booktitle    = stoc93,
   year         = {1993},
   pages        = {21--30}
}


@article{benlan85,
   author       = {Charles H. Bennett and Rolf Landauer},
   title        = {The Fundamental Limits of Computation},
   journal      = sciam,
   year         = {1985},
   pages        = {38-46},
   month        = jul
}


@article{bstw86,
   author       = {Jon Louis Bentley and Daniel D. Sleator and Robert E.
                  Tarjan and Victor K. Wei},
   title        = {A Locally Adaptive Data Compression Scheme},
   journal      = cacm,
   year         = {1986},
   volume       = {29},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {320--330},
   month        = apr
}


@inproceedings{berkov91,
   author       = {S. Berkovits},
   title        = {How to Broadcast a Secret},
   editor       = {Donald W. Davies},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '91},
   year         = {1991},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {547},
   pages        = {535-541},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bergar93,
   author       = {Piotr Berman and Juan A. Garay},
   title        = {Randomized Distributed Agreement Revisited},
   booktitle    = ftcs93,
   year         = {1993},
   pages        = {412--419}
}


@inproceedings{bervaz93,
   author       = {Ethan Bernstein and Umesh Vazirani},
   title        = {Quantum Complexity Theory},
   booktitle    = stoc93,
   year         = {1993},
   pages        = {11--20}
}


@inproceedings{berthi96,
   author       = {Andr{\'e} Berthiaume},
   title        = {Quantum Computation},
   editor       = {Lane Hemaspaandra and Alan L. Selman},
   booktitle    = {Complexity Theory Retrospective~II},
   year         = {1996},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{bhsc98,
   author       = {Nina T. Bhatti and Matti A. Hiltunen and Richard D.
                  Schlichting and Wanda Chiu},
   title        = {{Coyote}: A System for Constructing Fine-Grain
                  Configurable Communication Services},
   journal      = tocs,
   year         = {1998},
   volume       = {16},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {321--366},
   month        = nov
}


@misc{bibore97,
   author       = {Eli Biham and Dan Boneh and Omer Reingold},
   title        = {Generalized {Diffie-Hellman} Modulo a Composite is not
                  Weaker than Factoring},
   howpublished = {Report 97-14, Theory of Cryptography Library},
   year         = {1997}
}


@article{bghjkm93,
   author       = {R. Bird and I. Gopal and A. Herzberg and P. Janson and S.
                  Kutten and R. Molva and M. Yung},
   title        = {Systematic Design of a Family of Attack-Resistant
                  Protocols},
   journal      = {IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications},
   year         = {1993},
   volume       = {11},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {679--693},
   month        = jun
}


@article{birge95,
   author       = {Roberg R. Birge},
   title        = {Protein-Based Computers},
   journal      = sciam,
   year         = {1995},
   pages        = {66--71},
   month        = mar
}


@inproceedings{bchhkr00,
   author       = {Ken Birman and Bob Constable and Mark Hayden and Jason
                  Hickey and Christoph Kreitz and Robbert van Renesse and
                  Ohad Rodeh and Werner Vogels},
   title        = {The {Horus} and {Ensemble} Projects: Accomplishments and
                  Limitations},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ DARPA Information Survivability Conference \&
                  Exposition (DISCEX)},
   year         = {2000},
   month        = jan
}


@misc{afs-faq,
   author       = {P. Blackburn},
   title        = {{AFS FAQ}},
   howpublished = {Posted regularly to {\tt news.answers}},
   year         = {1994}
}


@inproceedings{blades90,
   author       = {Laurent Blain and Yves Deswarte},
   title        = {An Intrusion-Tolerant Security Server for an Open
                  Distributed System},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ ESORICS 90},
   year         = {1990}
}


@inproceedings{bljome97,
   author       = {Simon Blake-Wilson and Don Johnson and Alfred Menezes},
   title        = {Key Agreement Protocols and their Security Analysis},
   booktitle    = {Sixth IMA Conference on Cryptography and Coding},
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{blamen97,
   author       = {Simon Blake-Wilson and Alfred Menezes},
   title        = {Entity Authentication and Authenticated Key Transport
                  Protocols Employing Asymmetric Techniques},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ Security Protocols Workshop},
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{bbcm92,
   author       = {Bob Blakley and G. R. Blakley and A. H. Chan and J. L.
                  Massey},
   title        = {Threshold Schemes with Disenrollment},
   editor       = {Ernest F. Brickell},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '92},
   year         = {1993},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {740},
   pages        = {540-548},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{blakab95,
   author       = {G. R. Blakley and G. A. Kabatianski},
   title        = {On General Perfect Secret Sharing Schemes},
   editor       = {Don Coppersmith},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {963},
   pages        = {367--371},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{blaze93,
   author       = {Matt Blaze},
   title        = {A Cryptographic File System for {Unix}},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 1st {ACM} Conference on Communications and
                  Computing Security},
   year         = {1993}
}


@inproceedings{blaze94a,
   author       = {Matt Blaze},
   title        = {Key Management in an Encrypting File System},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ Summer 1994 {USENIX} Technical Conference},
   year         = {1994}
}


@misc{blaze94b,
   author       = {Matt Blaze},
   title        = {Protocol Failure in the Escrowed Encryption Standard},
   howpublished = {preliminary draft},
   year         = {1994}
}


@misc{blaze96,
   author       = {Matt Blaze},
   title        = {Cryptography Policy and the Information Economy},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1996},
   month        = dec
}


@misc{bdrsst96,
   author       = {Matt Blaze and Whitfield Diffie and Ronald L. Rivest and
                  Bruce Schneier and Tsutomu Shimomura and Eric Thompson and
                  Michael Wiener},
   title        = {Minimal Key Lengths for Symmetric Ciphers to Provide
                  Adequate Commercial Security},
   year         = {1996},
   month        = jan
}


@incollection{bfik99,
   author       = {Matt Blaze and Joan Feigenbaum and John Ioannidis and
                  Angelos D. Keromytis},
   title        = {The Role of Trust Management in Distributed Systems
                  Security},
   editor       = {Jan Vitek and Christian D. Jensen},
   booktitle    = {Secure Internet Programming},
   publisher    = {Springer},
   year         = {1999},
   volume       = {1603},
   series       = lncs,
   pages        = {185--210}
}


@inproceedings{blfela96,
   author       = {Matt Blaze and Joan Feigenbaum and Jack Lacy},
   title        = {Decentralized Trust Management},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy},
   year         = {1996},
   address      = {Oakland}
}


@article{bllr94,
   author       = {Matt Blaze and Jack Lacy and Thomas London and Mike
                  Reiter},
   title        = {Issues and Mechanisms for Trustworthy Systems: Creating
                  Transparent Mistrust},
   journal      = {AT\&T Technical Journal},
   year         = {1994},
   pages        = {30--39},
   month        = sep
}


@misc{blasch94,
   author       = {Matt Blaze and Bruce Schneier},
   title        = {The {MacGuffin} Block Cipher Algorithm},
   howpublished = {Manuscript, available from the author},
   year         = {1994}
}


@inproceedings{bleich98,
   author       = {Daniel Bleichenbacher},
   title        = {Chosen-Ciphertext Attacks Against Protocols Based on the
                  {RSA} Encryption Standard {PKCS \#1}},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1462},
   pages        = {1--12},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@misc{bggmm97,
   author       = {D. Bleichenbacher and E. Gabber and P. B. Gibbons and Y.
                  Matias and A. Mayer},
   title        = {On Personalized yet Anonymous Interaction},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1997}
}


@article{blkast98,
   author       = {Daniel Bleichenbacher and Burt Kaliski and Jessica
                  Staddon},
   title        = {Recent Results on {PKCS \#1} {RSA} Encryption Standard},
   journal      = {RSA Laboratories' Bulletin},
   year         = {1998},
   number       = {7},
   date         = {June 26}
}


@inproceedings{blom84,
   author       = {Blom, Rolf},
   title        = {An Optimal Class of Symmetric Key Generation Systems},
   editor       = {Thomas Beth and Norbert Cot and Ingemar Ingemarsson},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ Proceedings of EUROCRYPT 84},
   year         = {1985},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {209},
   pages        = {335-338},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{bcklmt99,
   author       = {Jeffrey A. Bloom and Ingemar J. Cox and Ton Kalker and
                  Jean-Paul Linnartz and Matthew L. Miller and C. Brendan S.
                  Traw},
   title        = {Copy Protection for {DVD} Video},
   journal      = {Proceedings of the IEEE},
   year         = {1999},
   volume       = {87},
   number       = {7},
   pages        = {1267--1276},
   month        = jul
}


@inproceedings{blum82,
   author       = {Manuel Blum},
   title        = {Coin Flipping by Telephone: A Protocol for Solving
                  Impossible Problems},
   booktitle    = {IEEE Computer Conference},
   year         = {1982},
   pages        = {133--137},
   notes        = {See also {\em ACM SIGACT News}, Vol. 15, No. 1, 1983}
}


@inproceedings{blum83a,
   author       = {Manuel Blum},
   title        = {How to Exchange (Secret) Keys},
   booktitle    = stoc83,
   year         = {1983},
   pages        = {440--447}
}


@article{blum83b,
   author       = {Manuel Blum},
   title        = {How to Exchange (Secret) Keys},
   journal      = tocs,
   year         = {1983},
   volume       = {1},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {175--193},
   month        = may
}


@article{blum86,
   author       = {Manuel Blum},
   title        = {Independent Unbiased Coin Flips from a Correlated Biased
                  Source--{A} Finite State Markov Chain},
   journal      = {Combinatorica},
   year         = {1986},
   volume       = {6},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {97--108}
}


@article{blblsh86,
   author       = {L. Blum and M. Blum and M. Shub},
   title        = {A Simple Unpredictable Pseudo-Random Number Generator},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = 1986,
   volume       = 15,
   number       = 2,
   pages        = {364--383},
   month        = may
}


@article{bdmp91,
   author       = {Manuel Blum and Alfredo {De~Santis} and Silvio Micali and
                  Giuseppe Persiano},
   title        = {Noninteractive Zero-Knowledge},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1991},
   volume       = {20},
   number       = {6},
   pages        = {1085--1118},
   month        = dec
}


@inproceedings{blfemi88,
   author       = {Manuel Blum and Paul Feldman and Silvio Micali},
   title        = {Non-Interactive Zero-Knowledge Proof Systems and Its
                  Applications},
   booktitle    = stoc88,
   year         = {1988},
   pages        = {103--112}
}


@inproceedings{bfkl93,
   author       = {Avrim Blum and Merrick Furst and Michael Kearns and
                  Richard J. Lipton},
   title        = {Cryptographic Primitives Based on Hard Learning Problems},
   editor       = {Douglas R. Stinson},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '93},
   year         = {1994},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {773},
   pages        = {278--291},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{blumic94,
   author       = {Manuel Blum and Silvio Micali},
   title        = {How to Generate Cryptographically Strong Sequences of
                  Pseudo-Random Bits},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1984},
   volume       = {13},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {850--864},
   month        = nov
}


@inproceedings{bcsv93,
   author       = {Carlo Blundo and Antonella Cresti and Alfredo {De~Santis}
                  and Ugo Vaccaro},
   title        = {Fully Dynamic Secret Sharing Schemes},
   editor       = {Douglas R. Stinson},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '93},
   year         = {1994},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {773},
   pages        = {110--125},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bscgv94,
   author       = {Carlo Blundo and Alfredo {De~Santis} and Giovanni {Di
                  Crescenzo} and Antonio G. Gaggia and Ugo Vaccaro},
   title        = {Multi-Secret Sharing Schemes},
   editor       = {Yvo G. Desmedt},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '94},
   year         = {1994},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {839},
   pages        = {150--163},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{bdgv95,
   author       = {Carlo Blundo and Alfredo {De~Santis} and Antonio Giorgio
                  Gaggia and Ugo Vaccaro},
   title        = {New Bounds on the Information Rate of Secret Sharing
                  Schemes},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1995},
   volume       = {41},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {549--554},
   month        = mar
}


@inproceedings{bsgv92,
   author       = {C. Blundo and A. {De~Santis} and L. Gargano and U.
                  Vaccaro},
   title        = {On the Information Rate of Secret Sharing Schemes},
   editor       = {Ernest F. Brickell},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '92},
   year         = {1993},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {740},
   pages        = {148-167},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bshkvy92,
   author       = {Carlo Blundo and Alfredo {De~Santis} and Amir Herzberg and
                  Shay Kutten and Uga Vaccaro and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Perfectly-Secure Key Distribution for Dynamic
                  Conferences},
   editor       = {Ernest F. Brickell},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '92},
   year         = {1993},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {740},
   pages        = {471-486},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bssv92,
   author       = {C. Blundo and A. {De~Santis} and D. R. Stinson and U.
                  Vaccaro},
   title        = {Graph Decompositions and Secret Sharing Schemes},
   editor       = {Rainer A. Rueppel},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '92},
   year         = {1993},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {658},
   pages        = {1-24},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{blsava93,
   author       = {Carlo Blundo and Alfredo {De~Santis} and Ugo Vaccaro},
   title        = {Efficient Sharing of Many Secrets},
   booktitle    = {Proc. of STACS'93},
   year         = {1993},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@misc{blfrst97,
   author       = {Carlo Blundo and Luiz {Frota Mattos} and Douglas R.
                  Stinson},
   title        = {Generalized {Beimel-Chor} Schemes for Broadcast Encryption
                  and Interactive Key Distributionon},
   howpublished = {to appear in Theoretical Computer Science (preliminary
                  version at Crypto '96, ``Trade-offs between \dots '')},
   year         = {1997}
}


@article{blusti97,
   author       = {Carlo Blundo and Douglas R. Stinson},
   title        = {Anonymous Secret Sharing Schemes},
   journal      = {Discrete Applied Mathematics},
   year         = {1997},
   volume       = {77},
   pages        = {13--28}
}


@inproceedings{boer91,
   author       = {Bert den Boer},
   title        = {Oblivious Transfer Protetcing Secrecy},
   editor       = {Donald W. Davies},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '91},
   year         = {1991},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {547},
   pages        = {31--45},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{boigue00,
   author       = {Romain Boichat and Rachid Guerraoui},
   title        = {Reliable Broadcast in Crash-Recovery Model},
   booktitle    = srds00,
   year         = {2000},
   pages        = {32--40}
}


@inproceedings{boneh98,
   author       = {Dan Boneh},
   title        = {The Decision {Diffie-Hellman} Problem},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ Third Algorithmic Number Theory Symposium},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1423},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{boneh99,
   author       = {Dan Boneh},
   title        = {Twenty Years of Attacks on the {RSA} Cryptosystem},
   journal      = {Notices of the American Mathematical Society (AMS)},
   year         = {1999},
   volume       = 46,
   number       = 2,
   pages        = {203--213}
}


@inproceedings{boneh00,
   author       = {Dan Boneh},
   title        = {Finding Smooth Integers in Short Intervals Using {CRT}
                  Decoding},
   booktitle    = stoc00,
   year         = {2000},
   pages        = {265--272}
}


@misc{boduli96,
   author       = {Dan Boneh and Christopher Dunworth and Richard J. Lipton},
   title        = {Breaking {DES} Using a Molecular Computer},
   howpublished = {Manuscript, available from the author},
   year         = {1996}
}


@inproceedings{bondur99,
   author       = {Dan Boneh and Glenn Durfee},
   title        = {New Results on the Cryptanalysis of Low Exponent {RSA}},
   editor       = {Jacques Stern},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '99},
   year         = {1999},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1592},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bodufr98,
   author       = {Dan Boneh and Glenn Durfee and Yair Frankel},
   title        = {An Attack on {RSA} Given a Small Fraction of the Private
                  Key Bits},
   editor       = {Kazuo Ohta and Dingyi Pei},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ ASIACRYPT '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1514},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bonfra97,
   author       = {Dan Boneh and Matthew Franklin},
   title        = {Efficient Generation of Shared {RSA} Keys},
   editor       = {Burt Kaliski},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   pages        = {425--439},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bonfra99,
   author       = {Dan Boneh and Matthew Franklin},
   title        = {An Efficient Public Key Traitor Tracing Scheme},
   editor       = {Michael Wiener},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '99},
   year         = {1999},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1666},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bonlip95,
   author       = {Dan Boneh and Richard J. Lipton},
   title        = {Quantum Cryptanalysis of Hidden Linear Functions},
   editor       = {Don Coppersmith},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {963},
   pages        = {424--437},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bonlip96,
   author       = {Dan Boneh and Richard J. Lipton},
   title        = {Searching for Elements in Black Box Fields and
                  Applications},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1109},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bonsha95,
   author       = {Dan Boneh and James Shaw},
   title        = {Collusion-Secure Fingerprinting for Digital Data},
   editor       = {Don Coppersmith},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {963},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{bonsha98,
   author       = {Dan Boneh and James Shaw},
   title        = {Collusion-Secure Fingerprinting for Digital Data},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1998},
   volume       = {44},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {1897--1905}
}


@inproceedings{bonven98,
   author       = {Dan Boneh and Ramarathnam Venkatesan},
   title        = {Breaking {RSA} May Be Easier than Factoring},
   editor       = {Kaisa Nyberg},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1403},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bopnar93,
   author       = {R. B. Boppana and B. Narayanan},
   title        = {The Biased Coin Problem},
   booktitle    = stoc93,
   year         = {1993},
   pages        = {252--257}
}


@inproceedings{borche96,
   author       = {Malte Borcherding},
   title        = {Levels of Authentication in Distributed Agreement},
   booktitle    = wdag96,
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1151}
}


@misc{bogowa01,
   author       = {Nikita Borisov and Ian Goldberg an David Wagner},
   title        = {Intercepting Mobile Communications: The Insecurity of
                  802.11},
   year         = {2001},
   note         = {Manuscript, available from
                  \url{http://www.isaac.cs.berkeley.edu/}}
}


@inproceedings{boyars99,
   author       = {Maurizio Kliban Boyarsky},
   title        = {Public-Key Cryptography and Password Protocols: The
                  Multi-User Case},
   booktitle    = acmccs99,
   year         = {1999},
   note         = {Presented by Cynthia Dwork.}
}


@inproceedings{bracha84,
   author       = {Gabriel Bracha},
   title        = {An Asynchronous {$[(n-1)/3]$}-Resilient Consensus
                  Protocol},
   booktitle    = podc84,
   year         = {1984},
   pages        = {154--162}
}


@article{bracha87,
   author       = {Gabriel Bracha},
   title        = {Asynchronous {Byzantine} Agreement Protocols},
   journal      = iandc,
   year         = {1987},
   volume       = {75},
   pages        = {130--143}
}


@article{bratou85,
   author       = {Gabriel Bracha and Sam Toueg},
   title        = {Asynchronous Consensus and Broadcast Protocols},
   journal      = jacm,
   year         = {1985},
   volume       = {32},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {824--840},
   month        = oct
}


@inproceedings{brands97,
   author       = {Stefan Brands},
   title        = {Rapid Demonstration of Linear Relations Connected by
                  {Boolean} Operators},
   editor       = {Walter Fumy},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{bragil95a,
   author       = {Stefan Brands and Richard Gill},
   title        = {Cryptography, Statistics and Pseudo-Randomness (Part I)},
   journal      = {Probability and Mathematical Statistics},
   year         = {1995},
   volume       = {15},
   pages        = {101--114}
}


@unpublished{bragil95b,
   author       = {Stefan Brands and Richard Gill},
   title        = {Cryptography, Statistics and Pseudo-Randomness (Part II)},
   year         = {1995},
   note         = {Manuscript, available from the authors}
}


@misc{brassa93,
   author       = {Gilles Brassard},
   title        = {A Bibliography of Quantum Cryptography},
   howpublished = {Manuscript, available from the author},
   year         = {1993}
}


@article{brassa94,
   author       = {Gilles Brassard},
   title        = {Cryptology Column --- Quantum Computing: The End of
                  Classical Cryptography?},
   journal      = {{SIGACT} News},
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {25},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {15--22},
   month        = dec
}


@inproceedings{brassa95,
   author       = {Gilles Brassard},
   title        = {A Quantum Jump in Computer Science},
   editor       = {Jan van Leeuwen},
   booktitle    = {Computer Science Today: Recent Trends and Developments},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1000},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{brassa96,
   author       = {Gilles Brassard},
   title        = {New Trends in Quantum Computing},
   editor       = {Claude Puech and Ruediger Reischuk},
   booktitle    = stacs96,
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1046},
   pages        = {3--10},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{brchcr88,
   author       = {Gilles Brassard and David Chaum and Claude Cr{\'e}peau},
   title        = {Minimum Disclosure Proofs of Knowledge},
   journal      = jcss,
   year         = {1988},
   volume       = {37},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {156--189},
   month        = oct
}


@article{bracre96b,
   author       = {Gilles Brassard and Claude Cr{\'e}peau},
   title        = {25 Years of Quantum Cryptography},
   journal      = {SIGACT News},
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {27},
   number       = {3},
   pages        = {13--24}
}


@inproceedings{bracre97,
   author       = {Gilles Brassard and Claude Cr{\'e}peau},
   title        = {Oblivious Transfers and Privacy Amplification},
   editor       = {Walter Fumy},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   pages        = {334--347},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{bcjl93,
   author       = {Gilles Brassard and Claude Cr{\'e}peau and Richard Jozsa
                  and Denis Langlois},
   title        = {A Quantum Bit Commitment Scheme Provably Unbreakable by
                  both Parties},
   booktitle    = focs93,
   year         = {1993}
}


@misc{bcms97,
   author       = {Gilles Brassard and Claude Cr{\'e}peau and Dominic Mayers
                  and Louis Salvail},
   title        = {A Brief Review of the Impossibility of Quantum Bit
                  Commitment},
   howpublished = {quant-ph/9712023},
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{brcrro86b,
   author       = {Gilles Brassard and Claude Cr{\'e}peau and Jean-Marc
                  Robert},
   title        = {Information-Theoretic Reductions Among Disclosure
                  Problems},
   booktitle    = focs86,
   year         = {1986}
}


@inproceedings{brcrro86a,
   author       = {Gilles Brassard and Claude Cr{\'e}peau and Jean-Marc
                  Robert},
   title        = {All-or-Nothing Disclosure of Secrets},
   editor       = {Andrew M. Odlyzko},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '86},
   year         = {1987},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {263},
   pages        = {234--238},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{brcrsa96,
   author       = {Gilles Brassard and Claude Cr{\'e}peau and Mikl{\'o}s
                  S{\'a}ntha},
   title        = {Oblivious Transfers and Intersecting Codes},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {42},
   number       = {6},
   pages        = {1769--1780},
   month        = nov
}


@article{brcryu91,
   author       = {Gilles Brassard and Claude Cr{\'e}peau and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Constant-Round Perfect Zero-Knowledge Computationally
                  Convincing Protocols},
   journal      = tcs,
   year         = {1991},
   volume       = {84},
   pages        = {23--52}
}


@inproceedings{brasal93,
   author       = {Gilles Brassard and Louis Salvail},
   title        = {Secret-Key Reconciliation by Public Discussion},
   editor       = {Tor Helleseth},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '93},
   year         = {1994},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {765},
   pages        = {410--423},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{brent00,
   author       = {Richard P. Brent},
   title        = {Recent Progress and Prospects for Integer Factorisation
                  Algorithms},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ COCOON 2000},
   year         = {2000}
}


@inproceedings{bcdg87,
   author       = {Ernest F. Brickell and David Chaum and Ivan Damg{\aa}rd
                  and Jeroen van de Graaf},
   title        = {Gradual and Verifiable Release of a Secret},
   editor       = {Carl Pomerance},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '87},
   year         = {1988},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {293},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{bridav91,
   author       = {Ernest F. Brickell and Daniel M. Davenport},
   title        = {On the Classification of Ideal Secret Sharing Schemes},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1991},
   volume       = {4},
   pages        = {123-134}
}


@inproceedings{brimcc90,
   author       = {Ernest F. Brickell and Kevin S. McCurley},
   title        = {An Interactive Identification Scheme Based on Discret
                  Logarithms and Factoring},
   editor       = {Ivan B. Damg{\aa}rd},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '90},
   year         = {1991},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {473},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{brimcc92,
   author       = {Ernest F. Brickell and Kevin S. McCurley},
   title        = {An Interactive Identification Scheme Based on Discret
                  Logarithms and Factoring},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1992},
   volume       = {5},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {29--39}
}


@inproceedings{bristi88,
   author       = {E.F. Brickell and D. R. Stinson},
   title        = {The Detection of Cheaters in Threshold Schemes},
   editor       = {Shafi Goldwasser},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '88},
   year         = {1989},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {403},
   pages        = {564-577},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{bristi92,
   author       = {E. F. Brickell and D. R. Stinson},
   title        = {Some Improved Bounds on the Information Rate of Perfect
                  Secret Sharing Schemes},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1992},
   volume       = {5},
   pages        = {153-166}
}


@article{brokap94,
   author       = {Thomas A. Brooks and Michael M. Kaplan},
   title        = {Security Technology},
   journal      = {Special Issue of AT\&T Technical Journal},
   year         = {1994},
   pages        = {4--8},
   month        = sep
}


@article{brown94,
   author       = {Patrick W. Brown},
   title        = {Digital Signatures: Are They Legal for Electronic
                  Commerce?},
   journal      = {{IEEE} Communications Magazine},
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {32},
   number       = {9},
   pages        = {76--80},
   month        = sep
}


@inproceedings{besw00,
   author       = {Peter Buhler and Thomas Eirich and Michael Steiner and
                  Michael Waidner},
   title        = {Secure Password-Based Cipher Suite for {TLS}},
   booktitle    = ndss00,
   year         = {2000}
}


@misc{bcdghj99,
   author       = {Carolynn Burwick and Don Coppersmith and Edward
                  {D'Avignon} and Rosario Gennaro and Shai Halevi and
                  Charanjit Jutla and others},
   title        = {The {MARS} Encryption Algorithm},
   year         = {1999},
   month        = aug
}


@book{cachin97a,
   author       = {Christian Cachin},
   title        = {Entropy Measures and Unconditional Security in
                  Cryptography},
   publisher    = {Hartung-Gorre Verlag},
   year         = 1997,
   volume       = {1},
   series       = {ETH Series in Information Security and Cryptography},
   address      = {Konstanz, Germany},
   note         = {{ISBN 3-89649-185-7 (Reprint of Ph.D.~dissertation
                  No.~12187, ETH Z{\"u}rich)}}
}


@inproceedings{cachin97b,
   author       = {Christian Cachin},
   title        = {Smooth Entropy and {R{\'e}nyi} Entropy},
   editor       = {Walter Fumy},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   pages        = {193--208},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{cachin98a,
   author       = {Christian Cachin},
   title        = {An Information-Theoretic Model for Steganography},
   editor       = {David Aucsmith},
   booktitle    = ihw98,
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1525},
   pages        = {306--318},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{cachin99,
   author       = {Christian Cachin},
   title        = {Efficient Private Bidding and Auctions with an Oblivious
                  Third Party},
   booktitle    = acmccs99,
   year         = {1999},
   pages        = {120--127}
}


@book{maftiad26,
   editor       = {Christian Cachin},
   title        = {Specification of Dependable Trusted Third Parties},
   publisher    = {Project MAFTIA IST-1999-11583},
   year         = 2001,
   series       = {Deliverable D26},
   month        = jan,
   note         = {Also available as Research Report RZ 3318, IBM Research.}
}


@inproceedings{cckm00,
   author       = {Christian Cachin and Jan Camenisch and Joe Kilian and Joy
                  M{\"u}ller},
   title        = {One-Round Secure Computation and Secure Autonomous Mobile
                  Agents},
   editor       = {Ugo Montanari and Jos{\'{e}} P. Rolim and Emo Welzl},
   booktitle    = icalp00,
   year         = {2000},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1853},
   pages        = {512--523},
   month        = jul,
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{cacrma98,
   author       = {Christian Cachin and Claude Cr\'epeau and Julien Marcil},
   title        = {Oblivious Transfer with a Memory-Bounded Receiver},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 39th IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer
                  Science (FOCS)},
   year         = {1998},
   pages        = {493--502}
}


@misc{ckps01,
   author       = {Christian Cachin and Klaus Kursawe and Frank Petzold and
                  Victor Shoup},
   title        = {Secure and Efficient Asynchronous Broadcast Protocols},
   howpublished = {Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report 2001/006},
   year         = {2001},
   month        = mar,
   note         = {\url{http://eprint.iacr.org/}}
}


@inproceedings{cakush00,
   author       = {Christian Cachin and Klaus Kursawe and Victor Shoup},
   title        = {Random Oracles in {Constantinople}: Practical Asynchronous
                  {Byzantine} Agreement using Cryptography},
   booktitle    = podc00,
   year         = {2000},
   pages        = {123--132},
   note         = {Full version available from Cryptology ePrint Archive,
                  Report 2000/034, \url{http://eprint.iacr.org/}}
}


@inproceedings{camist99,
   author       = {Christian Cachin and Silvio Micali and Markus Stadler},
   title        = {Computationally Private Information Retrieval With
                  Polylogarithmic Communication},
   editor       = {Jacques Stern},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '99},
   year         = {1999},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1592},
   pages        = {402--414},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{cainer97,
   author       = {Jin-Yi Cai and Ajay P. Nerurkar},
   title        = {An Improved Worst-Case to Average-Case Connection for
                  Lattice Problems (extended abstract)},
   booktitle    = focs97,
   year         = {1997},
   pages        = {468--477}
}


@book{cameni98a,
   author       = {Jan Camenisch},
   title        = {Group Signature Schemes and Payment Systems Based on the
                  Discrete Logarithm Problem},
   publisher    = {Hartung-Gorre Verlag},
   year         = 1998,
   volume       = {2},
   series       = {ETH Series in Information Security and Cryptography},
   address      = {Konstanz, Germany},
   note         = {{ISBN 3-89649-286-1 (Reprint of Ph.D.~dissertation
                  No.~12520, ETH Z{\"u}rich)}}
}


@techreport{camdam98,
   author       = {Jan Camenisch and Ivan Damg{\aa}rd},
   title        = {Verifiable Encryption and Applications to Group Signatures
                  and Signature Sharing},
   institution  = {BRICS, Departement of Computer Science, University of
                  Aarhus},
   year         = 1998,
   number       = {RS-98-32},
   month        = dec
}


@inproceedings{cammic98,
   author       = {Jan Camenisch and Markus Michels},
   title        = {A Group Signature Scheme with Improved Efficiency},
   editor       = {Kazuo Ohta and Dingyi Pei},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ ASIACRYPT '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1514},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{cammic99a,
   author       = {Jan Camenisch and Markus Michels},
   title        = {Proving in Zero-Knowledge that a Number is the Product of
                  Two Safe Primes},
   editor       = {Jacques Stern},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '99},
   year         = {1999},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1592},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{cammic99b,
   author       = {Jan Camenisch and Markus Michels},
   title        = {Separability and Efficiency for Generic Group Signature
                  Schemes},
   editor       = {Micheal Wiener},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '99},
   year         = 1999,
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1666},
   publisher    = {Springer Verlag}
}


@inproceedings{cammic00,
   author       = {Jan Camenisch and Markus Michels},
   title        = {Confirmer Signature Schems Secure against Adaptive
                  Adversaries},
   editor       = {Bart Preneel},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT 2000},
   year         = {2000},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1087},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@techreport{camsta97a,
   author       = {Jan Camenisch and Markus Stadler},
   title        = {Proof Systems for General Statements about Discrete
                  Logarithms},
   institution  = {Department of Computer Science, {ETH Z\"urich}},
   year         = {1997},
   number       = {260}
}


@inproceedings{camsta97b,
   author       = {Jan Camenisch and Markus Stadler},
   title        = {Efficient Group Signature Schemes for Large Groups},
   editor       = {Burt Kaliski},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   pages        = {410--424},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{chty96,
   author       = {Jean Camp and Michael Harkavy and Doug Tygar and Bennet
                  Yee},
   title        = {Anonymous Atomic Transactions},
   booktitle    = usenixecom96,
   year         = {1996},
   address      = {Oakland, CA},
   month        = nov
}


@article{campbe65,
   author       = {L. L. Campbell},
   title        = {A Coding Theorem and {R{\'e}nyi's} Entropy},
   journal      = {Information and Control},
   year         = {1965},
   volume       = {8},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {423--429}
}


@phdthesis{canett95,
   author       = {Ran Canetti},
   title        = {Studies in Secure Multiparty Computation and
                  Applications},
   school       = {Weizmann Institute},
   year         = {1995}
}


@inproceedings{canett97,
   author       = {Ran Canetti},
   title        = {Towards Realizing Random Oracles: Hash Functions that Hide
                  all Partial Information},
   editor       = {Burt Kaliski},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{canett00,
   author       = {Ran Canetti},
   title        = {Security and Composition of Multi-Party Cryptographic
                  Protocols},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {2000},
   volume       = {13},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {143--202}
}


@inproceedings{cfgn96,
   author       = {Ran Canetti and Uri Feige and Oded Goldreich and Moni
                  Naor},
   title        = {Adaptively Secure Multi-party Computation},
   booktitle    = stoc96,
   year         = {1996},
   pages        = {639--648}
}


@inproceedings{cgimnp99,
   author       = {Ran Canetti and Juan Garay and Gene Itkis and Daniele
                  Micciancio and Moni Naor and Benny Pinkas},
   title        = {Multicast Security: A Taxonomy and Efficient
                  Constructions},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ INFOCOM '99},
   year         = {1999}
}


@inproceedings{cangen96,
   author       = {Ran Canetti and Rosario Gennaro},
   title        = {Incoercible Multiparty Computation},
   booktitle    = focs96,
   year         = {1996}
}


@article{cghn97,
   author       = {Ran Canetti and Rosario Gennaro and Amir Herzberg and
                  Dalit Naor},
   title        = {Proactive Security: Long-term Protection Against
                  Break-ins},
   journal      = {RSA Laboratories' CryptoBytes},
   year         = {1997},
   volume       = {3},
   number       = {1}
}


@inproceedings{cgjkr99,
   author       = {Ran Canetti and Rosario Gennaro and Stanislaw Jarecki and
                  Hugo Krawczyk and Tal Rabin},
   title        = {Adaptive Security for Threshold Cryptosystems},
   editor       = {Michael Wiener},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '99},
   year         = {1999},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1666},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{cggm00,
   author       = {Ran Canetti and Oded Goldreich and Shafi Goldwasser and
                  Silvio Micali},
   title        = {Resettable Zero-Knowledge},
   booktitle    = stoc00,
   year         = {2000}
}


@misc{cagoha00,
   author       = {Ran Canetti and Oded Goldreich and Shai Halevi},
   title        = {The Random Oracle Methodology, Revisited},
   howpublished = {Manuscript, available from \url{arXiv:cs.CR/0010019};
                  preliminary version in }  # focs98,
   year         = {2000}
}


@article{cahahe00,
   author       = {Ran Canetti and Shai Halevi and Amir Herzberg},
   title        = {Maintaining Authenticated Communication in the Presence of
                  Break-ins},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {2000},
   volume       = {13},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {61--106}
}


@inproceedings{ckor97,
   author       = {Ran Canetti and Eyal Kushilevitz and Rafail Ostrovsky and
                  Adi Rosen},
   title        = {Randomness vs. Fault-Tolerance},
   booktitle    = podc97,
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{camire98,
   author       = {Ran Canetti and Daniele Micciancio and Omer Reingold},
   title        = {Non-Interactive and Non-Malleable Commitment},
   booktitle    = stoc98,
   year         = {1998}
}


@inproceedings{canost99,
   author       = {Ran Canetti and Rafail Ostrovsky},
   title        = {Secure Computation with Honest-Looking Parties: What if
                  Nobody is Truly Honest?},
   booktitle    = stoc99,
   year         = {1999},
   pages        = {255--264}
}


@inproceedings{canrab93,
   author       = {Ran Canetti and Tal Rabin},
   title        = {Fast Asynchronous {Byzantine} Agreement with Optimal
                  Resilience},
   booktitle    = stoc93,
   year         = 1993,
   pages        = {42--51},
   note         = {Updated version available from
                  \url{http://www.research.ibm.com/security/}}
}


@inproceedings{csgv91a,
   author       = {R. M. Capocelli and A. {De~Santis} and L. Gargano and U.
                  Vaccaro},
   title        = {On the Size of Shares for Secret Sharing Schemes},
   editor       = {Joan Feigenbaum},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '91},
   year         = {1992},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {576},
   pages        = {101-113},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@incollection{csgv91b,
   author       = {R. M. Capocelli and A. {De~Santis} and L. Gargano and U.
                  Vaccaro},
   title        = {A Note on Secret Sharing Schemes},
   editor       = {R. M. Capocelli and A. {De~Santis} and U. Vaccaro},
   booktitle    = {Sequences~{II}},
   publisher    = {Springer},
   year         = {1993},
   pages        = {335-344}
}


@inproceedings{casava93,
   author       = {M. Carpentieri and {De~Santis}, A. and U. Vaccaro},
   title        = {Size of shares and probability of cheating in threshold
                  schemes},
   editor       = {Tor Helleseth},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '93},
   year         = {1994},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {765},
   pages        = {118-125},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{carweg79,
   author       = {J. Lawrence Carter and Mark N. Wegman},
   title        = {Universal Classes of Hash Functions},
   journal      = jcss,
   year         = {1979},
   volume       = {18},
   pages        = {143--154}
}


@phdthesis{castro00,
   author       = {Miguel Castro},
   title        = {Practical {Byzantine} Fault Tolerance},
   school       = {Laboratory for Computer Science, MIT},
   year         = {2000},
   month        = nov
}


@inproceedings{caslis99a,
   author       = {Miguel Castro and Barbara Liskov},
   title        = {Practical {B}yzantine Fault Tolerance},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ Third Symp.\ Operating Systems Design and
                  Implementation (OSDI)},
   year         = {1999}
}


@misc{caslis99b,
   author       = {Miguel Castro and Barbara Liskov},
   title        = {Authenticated {Byzantine} Fault Tolerance Without
                  Public-Key Cryptography},
   howpublished = {MIT/LCS/TM-589},
   year         = {1999},
   month        = jun
}


@misc{caslis99c,
   author       = {Miguel Castro and Barbara Liskov},
   title        = {A Correctness Proof for a Practical
                  {Byzantine}-Fault-Tolerant Replication Algorithm},
   howpublished = {MIT/LCS/TM-590},
   year         = {1999},
   month        = jun
}


@inproceedings{caslis00,
   author       = {Miguel Castro and Barbara Liskov},
   title        = {Proactive Recovery in a {B}yzantine-Fault-Tolerant
                  System},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ Fourth Symp.\ Operating Systems Design and
                  Implementation (OSDI)},
   year         = {2000}
}


@inproceedings{catgen98,
   author       = {Dario Catalano and Roario Gennaro},
   title        = {New Efficient and Secure Protocols for Verifiable
                  Signature Sharing and Other Applications},
   editor       = {Hugo Krawczyk},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1462},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{chan95,
   author       = {Vincent W. S. Chan},
   title        = {All-Optical Networks},
   journal      = sciam,
   year         = {1995},
   pages        = {72--76},
   month        = sep
}


@inproceedings{chfrts98,
   author       = {Agnes Chan and Yair Frankel and Yiannis Tsiounis},
   title        = {Easy Come--Easy Go Divisible Cash},
   editor       = {Kaisa Nyberg},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1403},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{chhato96,
   author       = {Chandra, Tushar Deepak and Hadzilacos, Vassos and Toueg,
                  Sam},
   title        = {The Weakest Failure Detector for Solving Consensus},
   journal      = jacm,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {43},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {685--722}
}


@inproceedings{chtc96,
   author       = {Chandra, Tushar Deepak and Hadzilacos, Vassos and Toueg,
                  Sam and Bernadette Charron-Bost},
   title        = {On the Impossibility of Group Membership},
   booktitle    = podc96,
   year         = {1996},
   pages        = {322--330}
}


@inproceedings{chatou90,
   author       = {Tushar Deepak Chandra and Sam Toueg},
   title        = {Time and Message Efficient Reliable Broadcasts},
   booktitle    = wdag90,
   year         = {1990},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {486}
}


@article{chatou96,
   author       = {Chandra, Tushar Deepak and Toueg, Sam},
   title        = {Unreliable Failure Detectors for Reliable Distributed
                  Systems},
   journal      = jacm,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {43},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {225--267}
}


@inproceedings{cfgkrs00,
   author       = {Moses Charikar and Ronald Fagin and Venkatesan Guruswami
                  and Jon Kleinberg and Prabhakar Raghavan and Amit Sahai},
   title        = {Query Strategies for Priced Information},
   booktitle    = stoc00,
   year         = {2000},
   pages        = {582--591}
}


@article{chaudh93,
   author       = {Soma Chaudhuri},
   title        = {More Choices Allow More Faults: Set Consensus Problems in
                  Totally Asynchronous Systems},
   journal      = iandc,
   year         = {1993},
   volume       = {105},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {132--158}
}


@article{chaum81,
   author       = {David Chaum},
   title        = {Untraceable Electronic Mail, Return Addresses, and Digital
                  Pseudonyms},
   journal      = cacm,
   year         = {1981},
   volume       = {24},
   number       = {2},
   month        = feb
}


@article{chaum85,
   author       = {David Chaum},
   title        = {Security without Identification: Card Computers to make
                  Big Brother Obsolete},
   journal      = cacm,
   year         = {1985},
   volume       = {28},
   number       = {10},
   month        = oct
}


@article{chaum88,
   author       = {David Chaum},
   title        = {The Dining Cryptographers Problem: Unconditional Sender
                  and Recipient Untraceability},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1988},
   volume       = {1},
   pages        = {65--75}
}


@inproceedings{chaum90,
   author       = {David Chaum},
   title        = {Zero-Knowledge Undeniable Signatures},
   editor       = {Ivan B. Damg{\aa}rd},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '90},
   year         = {1991},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {473},
   pages        = {458--464},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{cs10:15,
   author       = {David Chaum},
   title        = {Achieving Electronic Privacy},
   journal      = sciam,
   year         = {1992},
   pages        = {76--81},
   month        = aug
}


@inproceedings{chcrda88,
   author       = {David Chaum and Claude Cr{\'e}peau and Ivan Damg{\aa}rd},
   title        = {Multiparty unconditionally secure protocols},
   booktitle    = stoc88,
   year         = {1988},
   pages        = {11--19}
}


@inproceedings{chdagr87,
   author       = {David Chaum and Ivan Damg{\aa}rd and Jeroen van de Graaf},
   title        = {Multiparty Computations Ensuring Privacy of Each Party's
                  Input and Correctness of the Result},
   editor       = {Carl Pomerance},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '87},
   year         = {1988},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {293},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{chevgr87,
   author       = {David Chaum and Jan-Hendrik Evertse and van de Graaf,
                  Jeroen},
   title        = {An Improved Protocol for Demonstrating Possession of
                  Discrete Logarithms and Some Generalizations},
   editor       = {David Chaum and Wyn L.~Price},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '87},
   year         = 1988,
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = 304,
   pages        = {127--141},
   publisher    = {Springer-Verlag}
}


@inproceedings{chaped92a,
   author       = {David Chaum and Torben Pryds Pedersen},
   title        = {Wallet Databases with Observers},
   editor       = {Ernest F.~Brickell},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '92},
   year         = 1993,
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = 740,
   pages        = {89--105},
   publisher    = {Springer-Verlag}
}


@inproceedings{chaped92b,
   author       = {David Chaum and Torben Pryds Pedersen},
   title        = {Transferred cash grows in size},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '92},
   year         = {1993},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {658},
   pages        = {390--407},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{cghlpt95,
   author       = {David Chess and Benjamin Grosof and Colin Harrison and
                  David Levine and Colin Parris and Gene Tsudik},
   title        = {Itinerant Agents for Mobile Computing},
   journal      = {IEEE Personal Communication Systems},
   year         = 1995,
   volume       = 2,
   number       = 5,
   pages        = {34--49},
   month        = oct
}


@inproceedings{chhake97,
   author       = {David M. Chess and Colin G. Harrison and Aaron
                  Kershenbaum},
   title        = {Mobile Agents: Are they a Good Idea?},
   editor       = {J. Vitek and C. Tschudin},
   booktitle    = {{Mobile Object Systems} -- Towards the Programmable
                  {Internet}},
   year         = 1997,
   series       = lncs,
   pages        = {25--47},
   publisher    = {Springer},
   institution  = {IBM Research},
   number       = 1222
}


@misc{cheswi91a,
   author       = {Bill Cheswick},
   title        = {The Design of a Secure Internet Gateway},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1991}
}


@misc{cheswi91b,
   author       = {Bill Cheswick},
   title        = {An Evening with Berferd in which a Cracker is Lured,
                  Endured, and Studied},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1991}
}


@article{chokha94,
   author       = {Santosh Chokhani},
   title        = {Toward a National Public Key Infrastructure},
   journal      = {{IEEE} Communications Magazine},
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {32},
   number       = {9},
   pages        = {70--74},
   month        = sep
}


@article{chocoa85,
   author       = {Benny Chor and Brian A. Coan},
   title        = {A Simple and Efficient Algorithm for Randomized
                  {Byzantine} Agreement},
   journal      = ieeese,
   year         = {1985},
   volume       = {11},
   number       = {6},
   month        = jun
}


@incollection{chodwo89,
   author       = {Benny Chor and Cynthia Dwork},
   title        = {Randomization in {Byzantine} Agreement},
   editor       = {Silvio Micali},
   booktitle    = {Randomness and Computation},
   publisher    = {JAI Press},
   year         = {1989},
   volume       = {5},
   series       = {Advances in Computing Research},
   pages        = {443--497}
}


@article{chgrku94,
   author       = {Benny Chor and Mih{\'a}ly Ger{\'e}b-Graus and Eyal
                  Kushilevitz},
   title        = {On the Structure of the Privacy Hierarchy},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = 1994,
   volume       = 7,
   number       = 1,
   pages        = {53--60}
}


@inproceedings{chogil97,
   author       = {Benny Chor and Niv Gilboa},
   title        = {Computationally Private Information Retrieval},
   booktitle    = stoc97,
   year         = {1997},
   pages        = {304--313}
}


@misc{chgina98,
   author       = {Benny Chor and Niv Gilboa and Moni Naor},
   title        = {Private Information Retrieval by Keywords},
   howpublished = {Report 98-03, Theory of Cryptography Library},
   year         = {1998}
}


@inproceedings{chogol85,
   author       = {Benny Chor and Oded Goldreich},
   title        = {Unbiased bits from sources of weak randomness and
                  probabilistic communication complexity},
   booktitle    = focs85,
   year         = {1985},
   pages        = {429--442}
}


@article{chogol88,
   author       = {Benny Chor and Oded Goldreich},
   title        = {Unbiased Bits from Sources of Weak Randomness and
                  Probabilistic Communication Complexity},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1988},
   volume       = {17},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {230--261},
   month        = apr
}


@article{chogol89,
   author       = {Chor, Benny and Goldreich, Oded},
   title        = {On the Power of Two-Point Based Sampling},
   journal      = {Journal of Complexity},
   year         = {1989},
   volume       = {5},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {96--106}
}


@inproceedings{cghfrs85,
   author       = {B. Chor and O. Goldreich and J. Hastad and J. Friedman and
                  S. Rudich and R. Smolensky},
   title        = {The Bit Extraction Problem of $t$-Resilient Functions},
   booktitle    = focs85,
   year         = {1985},
   pages        = {396--407}
}


@inproceedings{cgks95,
   author       = {Benny Chor and Oded Goldreich and Eyal Kushilevitz and
                  Madhu Sudan},
   title        = {Private Information Retrieval},
   booktitle    = focs95,
   year         = {1995}
}


@inproceedings{cgma85,
   author       = {Benny Chor and Shafi Goldwasser and Silvio Micali and
                  Baruch Awerbuch},
   title        = {Verifiable Secret Sharing and Achieving Simultaneity in
                  the Presence of Faults},
   booktitle    = focs85,
   year         = {1985},
   pages        = {383-395}
}


@article{chokus93,
   author       = {Chor, Benny and Kushilevitz, Eyal},
   title        = {Secret Sharing over Infinite Domains},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1993},
   volume       = 6,
   number       = 2,
   pages        = {87-95}
}


@inproceedings{chomos89,
   author       = {Benny Chor and Lior Moscovici},
   title        = {Solvability in Asynchronous Environments},
   booktitle    = focs89,
   year         = {1989}
}


@article{chonel99,
   author       = {Benny Chor and Lee-Bath Nelson},
   title        = {Solvability in Asynchronous Environments {II}: Finite
                  Interactive Tasks},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1999},
   volume       = {29},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {351-377}
}


@article{choriv88,
   author       = {Benny Chor and Ronald L. Rivest},
   title        = {A Knapsack-Type Public Key Cryptosystem Based On
                  Arithmetic in Finite Fields},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1988},
   volume       = {34},
   pages        = {901--909}
}


@inproceedings{cleve86,
   author       = {Richard Cleve},
   title        = {Limits on the Security of Coin Flips When Half the
                  Processors Are Faulty},
   booktitle    = stoc86,
   year         = {1986},
   pages        = {364--369}
}


@misc{cleimp93,
   author       = {Richard Cleve and Russell Impagliazzo},
   title        = {Martingales, Collective Coin Flipping and Discrete Control
                  Processes},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1993}
}


@article{coan88,
   author       = {Brian A. Coan},
   title        = {A Compiler that Increases the Fault Tolerance of
                  Asynchronous Protocols},
   journal      = ieeecomp,
   year         = {1988},
   volume       = {37},
   number       = {12},
   pages        = {1541--1553},
   month        = dec
}


@inproceedings{coawel89,
   author       = {Brian A. Coan and Jennifer L. Welch},
   title        = {Modular Construction of Nearly Optimal {Byzantine}
                  Agreement Protocols},
   booktitle    = podc89,
   year         = {1989},
   pages        = {295--305}
}


@phdthesis{benalo88,
   author       = {Josh {Cohen Benaloh}},
   title        = {Verifiable Secret-Ballot Elections},
   school       = {Yale University},
   year         = {1988}
}


@inproceedings{cohfis85,
   author       = {Josh D. {Cohen Benaloh} and Michael J. Fischer},
   title        = {A Robust and Verifiable Cryptographically Secure Election
                  Scheme},
   booktitle    = focs85,
   year         = {1985},
   pages        = {372--382}
}


@article{cohen87,
   author       = {Fred Cohen},
   title        = {Comuter Viruses: Theory and Experiments},
   journal      = {Computers \& Security},
   year         = {1987},
   volume       = {6}
}


@inproceedings{cohwig89,
   author       = {Aviad Cohen and Avi Wigderson},
   title        = {Dispersers, Deterministic Amplification, and Weak Random
                  Sources},
   booktitle    = focs89,
   year         = {1989},
   pages        = {14--19}
}


@inproceedings{coobir95,
   author       = {David A. Cooper and Kenneth P. Birman},
   title        = {Preserving Privacy in a Network of Mobile Computers},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy},
   year         = {1995},
   pages        = {26--38}
}


@article{copper94,
   author       = {Don Coppersmith},
   title        = {The Data Encryption Standard {(DES)} and its Strength
                  Against Attacks},
   journal      = {IBM Journal of Research and Development},
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {38},
   number       = {3},
   pages        = {243--250},
   month        = may
}


@inproceedings{copper96a,
   author       = {Don Coppersmith},
   title        = {Finding a Small Root of a Univariate Modular Equation},
   editor       = {Ueli Maurer},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{copper96b,
   author       = {Don Coppersmith},
   title        = {Finding a Small Root of a Bivariate Integer Equation;
                  Factoring with High Bits Known},
   editor       = {Ueli Maurer},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{copper00,
   author       = {Don Coppersmith},
   title        = {Cryptography},
   journal      = {IBM Journal of Research and Development},
   year         = {2000},
   volume       = {44},
   number       = {1/2},
   pages        = {246--250},
   month        = jan # {/}  # mar
}


@inproceedings{cfpr96,
   author       = {Don Coppersmith and Matthew Franklin and Jacques Patarin
                  and Michael Reiter},
   title        = {Low-Exponent {RSA} with Related Messages},
   editor       = {Ueli Maurer},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{cjloss91,
   author       = {Matthijs J. Coster and Antoine Joux and Brian A. LaMacchia
                  and Andrew M. Odlyzko and Claus-Peter Schnorr and Jacques
                  Stern},
   title        = {Improved Low-Density Subset Sum Algorithms},
   editor       = {Donald W. Davies},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '91},
   year         = {1991},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {547},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{ckls96,
   author       = {Ingemar J. Cox and Joe Kilian and Tom Leighton and Talal
                  Shamoon},
   title        = {A Secure, Robust Watermark for Multimedia},
   editor       = {Ross Anderson},
   booktitle    = ihw96,
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1174},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{coxmil97,
   author       = {Ingemar J. Cox and Matt L. Miller},
   title        = {A Review of Watermarking and the Importance of Perceptual
                  Modeling},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ Electronic Imaging},
   year         = {1997}
}


@article{comimc99,
   author       = {Ingemar J. Cox and Matthew L. Miller and Andrew L.
                  McKellips},
   title        = {Watermarking as Communications With Side Information },
   journal      = {Proceedings of the IEEE},
   year         = {1999},
   volume       = {87},
   number       = {7},
   pages        = {1127--1141},
   month        = jul
}


@misc{cramer00,
   author       = {Ronald Cramer},
   title        = {Introduction to Secure Computation},
   year         = {2000},
   month        = jan,
   note         = {Notes from short course on secure computation, Leuven,
                  Belgium}
}


@inproceedings{cradam96,
   author       = {Ronald Cramer and Ivan Damg{\aa}rd},
   title        = {New Generation of Secure and Practical {RSA}-Based
                  Signatures},
   editor       = {Neal Koblitz},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1109},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{cradam97,
   author       = {Ronald Cramer and Ivan Damg{\aa}rd},
   title        = {Linear Zero-Knowledge---A Note on Efficient Zero-Knowledge
                  Proofs and Arguments},
   booktitle    = stoc97,
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{cradam98,
   author       = {Ronald Cramer and Ivan Damg{\aa}rd},
   title        = {Zero-Knowledge Proofs for Finite Field Arithmetic or: Can
                  Zero-Knowledge Be for Free?},
   editor       = {Hugo Krawczyk},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1462},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{crdadz00,
   author       = {Ronald Cramer and Ivan Damg{\aa}rd and Stefan Dziembowski},
   title        = {On the Complexity of Verifiable Secret Sharing and
                  Multiparty Computation},
   booktitle    = stoc00,
   year         = {2000},
   pages        = {325--334}
}


@misc{crdama00b,
   author       = {Ronald Cramer and Ivan Damg{\aa}rd and Philip MacKenzie},
   title        = {Efficient Zero-Knowledge Proofs of Knowledge Without
                  Intractability Assumptions},
   howpublished = {Proc.\ PKC 2000},
   year         = {2000}
}


@inproceedings{crdama00a,
   author       = {Ronald Cramer and Ivan B. Damg{\aa}rd and Ueli Maurer},
   title        = {General Secure Multi-Party Computation from any Linear
                  Secret Sharing Scheme},
   editor       = {Bart Preneel},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT 2000},
   year         = {2000},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1087},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{crdani01,
   author       = {Ronald Cramer and Ivan Damg{\aa}rd and Jesper Buus
                  Nielsen},
   title        = {Multiparty Computation from Threshold Homomorphic
                  Encryption},
   editor       = {Birgit Pfitzmann},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT 2001},
   year         = {2001},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {xxxx},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{crdasc94,
   author       = {Ronald Cramer and Ivan Damg{\aa}rd and Berry Schoemakers},
   title        = {Proofs of Partial Knowledge and Simplified Design of
                  Witness Hiding Protocols},
   editor       = {Yvo G. Desmedt},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '94},
   year         = {1994},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {839}
}


article{crgesc97,
   author       = {Ronald Cramer and Rosario Gennaro and Berry Schoenmakers},
   title        = {A Secure and Optimally Efficient Multi-Authority Election
                  Scheme},
   journal      = {European Transactions on Telecommunications},
   year         = {1997},
   volume       = {8},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {481-490},
   month        = sep,
   note         = {Preliminary version at EUROCRYPT '97.}
}
@inproceedings{crasho98,
   author       = {Ronald Cramer and Victor Shoup},
   title        = {A Practical Public-Key Cryptosystem Provably Secure
                  against Adaptive Chosen-Ciphertext Attack},
   editor       = {Hugo Krawczyk},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1462},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{crasho99,
   author       = {Ronald Cramer and Victor Shoup},
   title        = {Signature Schemes Based on the Strong {RSA} Problem},
   booktitle    = acmccs99,
   year         = {1999}
}


@inproceedings{crepea87,
   author       = {Claude Cr{\'e}peau},
   title        = {Equivalence Between Two Flavours of Oblivious Transfer},
   editor       = {Carl Pomerance},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '87},
   year         = {1988},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {293},
   pages        = {350--354},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{crepea89,
   author       = {Claude Cr{\'e}peau},
   title        = {Verifiable Disclosure of Secrets and Applications},
   editor       = {Jean-Jacques Quisquater and Joos Vandewalle},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '89},
   year         = {1990},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {434},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@phdthesis{crepea90,
   author       = {Claude Cr{\'e}peau},
   title        = {Correct and Private Reductions Among Oblivious Transfers},
   school       = {Laboratory for Computer Science, MIT},
   year         = {1990}
}


@article{crepea94,
   author       = {Claude Cr{\'e}peau},
   title        = {Quantum Oblivious Transfer},
   journal      = {Journal of Modern Optics},
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {41},
   number       = {12},
   month        = dec
}


@inproceedings{crepea96a,
   author       = {Claude Cr{\'e}peau},
   title        = {What is going on with Quantum Bit Commitment?},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ Pragocrypt '96},
   year         = {1996},
   publisher    = {Czech Technical University Publishing House}
}


@inproceedings{crepea97,
   author       = {Claude Cr{\'e}peau},
   title        = {Efficient Cryptographic Protocols Based on Noisy
                  Channels},
   editor       = {Walter Fumy},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   pages        = {306--317},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{crgrta95,
   author       = {Claude Cr{\'e}peau and Jeroen van de Graaf and Alain Tapp},
   title        = {Committed Oblivious Transfer and Private Multi-Party
                  Computation},
   editor       = {Don Coppersmith},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {963},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{crekil88,
   author       = {Claude Cr{\'e}peau and Joe Kilian},
   title        = {Achieving Oblivious Transfer Using Weakened Security
                  Assumptions},
   booktitle    = focs88,
   year         = {1988}
}


@inproceedings{crekil93,
   author       = {Claude Cr{\'e}peau and Joe Kilian},
   title        = {Discreet Solitary Games},
   editor       = {Douglas R. Stinson},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '93},
   year         = {1994},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {773},
   pages        = {319--330},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{begcre95a,
   author       = {Claude Cr{\'e}peau and Louis Salvail},
   title        = {Quantum Oblivious Mutual Identification},
   editor       = {Louis C. Guillou and Jean-Jacques Quisquater},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {921},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{cresan91a,
   author       = {Claude Cr{\'e}peau and Mikl{\'o}s S{\'a}ntha},
   title        = {On the Reversibility of Oblivious Transfer},
   editor       = {Donald W. Davies},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '91},
   year         = {1991},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {547},
   pages        = {106--113},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{disayu00,
   author       = {Giovanni Di Crescenzo and Kouichi Sakurai and Moti Yung},
   title        = {On Zero-Knowledge Proofs: From Membership to Decision},
   booktitle    = stoc00,
   year         = {2000},
   pages        = {255--264}
}


@article{cristi96,
   author       = {Flaviu Cristian},
   title        = {Synchronous and Asynchronous Group Communication},
   journal      = cacm,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {39},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {88--97},
   month        = apr
}


@article{casd95,
   author       = {Flaviu Cristian and Houtan Aghili and Ray Strong and Danny
                  Dolev},
   title        = {Atomic Broadcast: From Simple Message Diffusion to
                  {Byzantine} agreement},
   journal      = iandc,
   year         = {1995},
   volume       = {118},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {158-179}
}


@inproceedings{crohar91,
   author       = {R. A. Croft and S. P. Harris},
   title        = {Public-Key Cryptography and Re-Usable Shared Secrets},
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   year         = {1996}
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@inproceedings{dwonao00,
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@misc{eastla99,
   author       = {Donald E. Eastlake},
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@misc{econom99,
   title        = {The Heyday of the Auction},
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   year         = {1999},
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@misc{ekert93,
   author       = {Artur Ekert},
   title        = {Quantum Computation},
   howpublished = {Available from the author},
   year         = {1995}
}


@misc{ekejos95,
   author       = {Artur Ekert and Richard Jozsa},
   title        = {Shor's Quantum Algorithm for Factorising Numbers},
   howpublished = {Available from the authors},
   year         = {1995}
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@unpublished{elfrth96,
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   note         = {Internet-Draft (Simple Public Key Infrastructure Working
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@misc{fanawi94,
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   year         = {1994}
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@inproceedings{fnsswz95,
   author       = {Martin Farach and Michiel Noordewier and Serap Savari and
                  Larry Shepp and Abraham Wyner and Jacob Ziv},
   title        = {On the Entropy of {DNA}: Algorithms and Measurements Based
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   booktitle    = soda95,
   year         = {1995}
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   author       = {Uriel Feige and Amos Fiat and Adi Shamir},
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   booktitle    = stoc87,
   year         = {1987},
   pages        = {210--217}
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   author       = {Uriel Feige and Amos Fiat and Adi Shamir},
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   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1988},
   volume       = {1},
   pages        = {77-94}
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@inproceedings{fekina94,
   author       = {Uri Feige and Joe Kilian and Moni Naor},
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   year         = 1994,
   pages        = {554--563}
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@article{felash99,
   author       = {Uriel Feige and Dror Lapidot and Adi Shamir},
   title        = {Multiple NonInteractive Zero Knowledge Proofs Under
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   year         = {1999},
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   number       = {1},
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@incollection{feigen96,
   author       = {Joan Feigenbaum},
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   publisher    = {American Mathematical Society},
   year         = {1995}
}


@misc{ffsw00,
   author       = {Joan Feigenbaum and Jessica Fong and Martin Strauss and
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   title        = {Secure Multiparty Computation of Approximations},
   howpublished = {Cryptology ePrint Archive, Report 2000/034},
   year         = {2000},
   note         = {\url{http://eprint.iacr.org/}}
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@article{ffmmv96,
   author       = {Joan Feigenbaum and {G. David} Forney and Brian H. Marcus
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   title        = {Introduction to the Special Issue on Codes and
                  Complexity},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {42},
   number       = {6},
   pages        = {1649--1657},
   month        = nov
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@inproceedings{feimer91,
   author       = {Joan Feigenbaum and Michael Merritt},
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   year         = {1991},
   series       = {DIMACS Series in Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical
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   pages        = {1--45},
   publisher    = {AMS}
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@techreport{feistr96,
   author       = {Joan Feigenbaum and Martin Strauss},
   title        = {An Information-Theoretic Treatment of
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   institution  = {AT\&T},
   year         = {1996},
   number       = {96.13},
   note         = {Extended abstract at STACS '97}
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@inproceedings{feldma87,
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   pages        = {427--437}
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@article{felmic97,
   author       = {Pesech Feldman and Silvio Micali},
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   year         = {1997},
   volume       = {26},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {873--933},
   month        = aug
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@inproceedings{felkob92,
   author       = {Michael Fellows and Neal Koblitz},
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   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '92},
   year         = {1993},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {740},
   pages        = {371-389},
   publisher    = {Springer}
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@incollection{fershe92,
   author       = {D. Ferbrache and G. Shearer},
   title        = {{UNIX} System Security},
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   year         = {1992},
   address      = {Oxford}
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   year         = {1989},
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   number       = {4},
   pages        = {490--505},
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@inproceedings{fianao93,
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   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '93},
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   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {773},
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   series       = lncs,
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   pages        = {186--194},
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@misc{fips4677,
   author       = {{FIPS 46}},
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@inproceedings{fische83,
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   booktitle    = {Foundations of Computation Theory},
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   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {158},
   publisher    = {Springer},
   note         = {Also published as Tech.\ Report YALEU/DCS/TR-273,
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}


@article{filypa85,
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   journal      = jacm,
   year         = 1985,
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   number       = 2,
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@inproceedings{fisste96,
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   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '96},
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@inproceedings{fiswri91,
   author       = {Michael J. Fischer and Rebecca N. Wright},
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   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '91},
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   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '98},
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   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1462},
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@inproceedings{fihima99,
   author       = {Matthias Fitzi and Martin Hirt and Ueli Maurer},
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   booktitle    = disc98,
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@inproceedings{frdebu92,
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   booktitle    = stoc96,
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@inproceedings{frayun95b,
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   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '95},
   year         = {1995},
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@phdthesis{frankl93,
   author       = {Matthew K. Franklin},
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   year         = {1993}
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@inproceedings{frgayu93,
   author       = {Matthew Franklin and Zvi Galil and Moti Yung},
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   booktitle    = focs93,
   year         = 1993,
   pages        = {670--679}
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@inproceedings{frahab93,
   author       = {Matthew Franklin and Stuart Haber},
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   series       = lncs,
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   pages        = {266--277},
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@inproceedings{frarei95,
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   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
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   pages        = {50--63},
   publisher    = {Springer}
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@article{frarei96,
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   journal      = ieeese,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {22},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {302--312},
   month        = may
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@inproceedings{frarei97,
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@inproceedings{fratsu98,
   author       = {Matt Franklin and Gene Tsudik},
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   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   publisher    = {Springer}
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@inproceedings{frawri98,
   author       = {Matthew K. Franklin and Rebecca N. Wright},
   title        = {Secure Communication in Minimal Connectivity Models},
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   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1403},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{frayu93,
   author       = {Matthew K. Franklin and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Secure and Efficient Off-Line Digital Money},
   booktitle    = icalp93,
   year         = {1993},
   series       = lncs,
   publisher    = {Springer}
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@incollection{frayun91,
   author       = {Matthew Franklin and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Varieties of Secure Distributed Computing},
   editor       = {R. M. Capocelli and A. {De~Santis} and U. Vaccaro},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ Sequences~{II}},
   publisher    = {Springer},
   year         = {1993}
}


@inproceedings{frayun95a,
   author       = {Matthew Franklin and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Secure Hypergraphs: Privacy from Partial Broadcast},
   booktitle    = stoc95,
   year         = {1995},
   pages        = {36--44}
}


@inproceedings{fjmps96,
   author       = {Elke Franz and Anja Jerichow and Steffen M{\"o}ller and
                  Andreas Pfitzmann and Ingo Stierand},
   title        = {Computer Based Steganography \dots},
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   booktitle    = ihw96,
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1174},
   publisher    = {Springer}
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@inproceedings{rklw97,
   author       = {Brendan J. Frey and Frank R. Kschischang and Hans-Andrea
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   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 35th Allerton Conference on Communication, Control,
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   year         = {1997}
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   author       = {Joel Friedman},
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   booktitle    = focs92,
   year         = {1992},
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@inproceedings{frkasz89,
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@inproceedings{frogue00,
   author       = {Svend Frolund and Rachid Guerraoui},
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   year         = {2000},
   pages        = {449--458}
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@inproceedings{fukama00,
   author       = {Kevin Fu and Frans Kaashoek and David Mazi{\`e}res},
   title        = {Fast and Secure Distributed Read-Only File System},
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   year         = {2000}
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@article{fupivi98,
   author       = {Alfonso Fuggetta and Gian Pietro Picco and Giovanni
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   journal      = ieeese,
   year         = 1998,
   volume       = 24,
   number       = 5,
   pages        = {342--361},
   month        = may
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@inproceedings{fuokoh92,
   author       = {Atsushi Fujioka and Tatsuaki Okamoto and Kazuo Ohta},
   title        = {A Practical Secret Voting Scheme for Large Scale
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   editor       = {Jennifer Seberry and Yuliang Zheng},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ AUSCRYPT '92},
   year         = {1993},
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   volume       = {718},
   pages        = {244--251},
   publisher    = {Springer}
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@article{fujish78,
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   title        = {Polymatroidal Dependence Structure of a Set of Random
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   journal      = {Information and Control},
   year         = {1978},
   volume       = {39},
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@article{gwmo79,
   author       = {M. H. Gail and G. H. Weiss and N. Mantel and S. J.
                  {O'Brien}},
   title        = {A Solution to the Generalized Birthday Problem with
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                  Contamination},
   journal      = {Journal of Applied Probability},
   year         = {1979},
   volume       = {16},
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@misc{compression-faq,
   author       = {Jean-Loup Gailly and others},
   title        = {{\tt comp.compression} Frequently Asked Questions},
   howpublished = {Posted regularly to Usenet Newsgroup {\tt
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   year         = {1995}
}


@inproceedings{gahayi87,
   author       = {Zvi Galil and Stuart Haber and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Cryptographic Computation: Secure Fault-Tolerant Protocols
                  in the Public-Key Model},
   editor       = {Carl Pomerance},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '87},
   year         = {1988},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {293},
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@inproceedings{gamayu95,
   author       = {Zvi Galil and Alain Mayer and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Resolving Message Complexity of {Byzantine} Agreement and
                  Beyond},
   booktitle    = focs95,
   year         = {1995}
}


@inproceedings{maugan94,
   author       = {Martin J. Gander and Ueli M. Maurer},
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   year         = {1994},
   pages        = {351}
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@article{ganesa94,
   author       = {Ravi Ganesan},
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   journal      = {{IEEE} Communications Magazine},
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {32},
   number       = {9},
   pages        = {28--29},
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@misc{ggjr98,
   author       = {Juan A. Garay and Rosario Gennaro and Charanjit Jutla and
                  Tal Rabin},
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   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{garmac00,
   author       = {Juan A. Garay and Philip MacKenzie},
   title        = {Concurrent Oblivious Transfer},
   booktitle    = focs00,
   year         = 2000
}


@article{garmos98,
   author       = {Juan A. Garay and Yoram Moses},
   title        = {Fully Polynomial {Byzantine} Agreement for {$n>3t$}
                  Processors in {$t+1$} Rounds},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1998},
   volume       = {27},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {247--290}
}


@inproceedings{garper92,
   author       = {Juan A. Garay and Kenneth J. Perry},
   title        = {A Continuum of Failure Models for Distributed Computing},
   booktitle    = wdag92,
   year         = {1992},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {647},
   pages        = {153--165},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@book{garfin94,
   author       = {Simson Garfinkel},
   title        = {{PGP}: Pretty Good Privacy},
   publisher    = {O'Reilly},
   year         = {1994},
   address      = {Sebastopol, CA}
}


@article{gartne99,
   author       = {Felix C. G{\"a}rtner},
   title        = {Fundamentals of Fault Tolerant Distributed Computing in
                  Asynchronous Environments},
   journal      = acmcs,
   year         = {1999},
   volume       = {31},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {1--26},
   month        = mar
}


@inproceedings{gehrma95,
   author       = {Christian Gehrmann},
   title        = {Secure Multiround Authentication Protocols},
   editor       = {Louis C. Guillou and Jean-Jacques Quisquater},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {921},
   pages        = {158--167},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{gemnao93,
   author       = {Pete Gemmell and Moni Naor},
   title        = {Codes for Interactive Authentication},
   editor       = {Douglas R. Stinson},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '93},
   year         = {1994},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {773},
   pages        = {355--367},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{gjkr96,
   author       = {Rosario Gennaro and Stanislav Jarecki and Hugo Krawczyk
                  and Tal Rabin},
   title        = {Robust and Efficient Sharing of {RSA} Functions},
   editor       = {Neal Koblitz},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1109},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{gjkr99,
   author       = {Rosario Gennaro and Stanislaw Jarecki and Hugo Krawczyk
                  and Tal Rabin},
   title        = {Secure Key Generation for Discrete-Log Based
                  Cryptosystems},
   editor       = {Jacques Stern},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '99},
   year         = {1999},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1592},
   pages        = {295--310},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{gekrra97,
   author       = {Rosario Gennaro and Hugo Krawczyk and Tal Rabin},
   title        = {{RSA}-Based Undeniable Signatures},
   editor       = {Burt Kaliski},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{genmic95,
   author       = {Rosario Gennaro and Silvio Micali},
   title        = {Verifiable Secret Sharing as Secure Computation},
   editor       = {Louis C. Guillou and Jean-Jacques Quisquater},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {921},
   pages        = {158--182},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{gemira98,
   author       = {Rosario Gennaro and Daniele Micciancio and Tal Rabin},
   title        = {An Efficient Non-Interactive Statistical Zero-Knowledge
                  Proof System for Quasi-Safe Prime Products},
   booktitle    = acmccs98,
   year         = {1998}
}


@inproceedings{gerara98,
   author       = {Rosario Gennaro and Michael O. Rabin and Tal Rabin},
   title        = {Simplified {VSS} and Fast-Track Multiparty Computations
                  with Applications to Threshold Cryptography},
   booktitle    = podc98,
   year         = {1998}
}


@inproceedings{gentre00,
   author       = {Rosario Gennaro and Luca Trevisan},
   title        = {Lower Bounds on the Efficiency of Generic Cryptographic
                  Constructions},
   booktitle    = focs00,
   year         = 2000
}


@inproceedings{gikm98,
   author       = {Yael Gertner and Yuval Ishai and Eyal Kushilevitz and Tal
                  Malkin},
   title        = {Protecting Data Privacy in Private Information Retrieval
                  Schemes},
   booktitle    = stoc98,
   year         = {1998}
}


@inproceedings{gkmrv00,
   author       = {Yael Gertner and Sampath Kannan and Tal Malkin and Omer
                  Reingold and Mahesh Viswanathan},
   title        = {The Relationship Between Public-Key Encryption and
                  Oblivious Transfer},
   booktitle    = focs00,
   year         = {2000}
}


@misc{ggoq97,
   author       = {Henri Gilbert and Dipankar Gupta and Andrew Odlyzko and
                  Jean-Jacques Qusquater},
   title        = {Attacks on {Shamir's} {RSA} for paranoids},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{gillma93,
   author       = {David Gillman},
   title        = {A {Chernoff} Bound for Random Walks on Expander Graphs},
   booktitle    = focs93,
   year         = {1993},
   pages        = {680--690}
}


@article{giswol99,
   author       = {Nicolas Gisin and Stefan Wolf},
   title        = {Quantum Cryptography on Noisy Channels: Quantum versus
                  Classical Key-Agreement Protocols},
   journal      = prl,
   year         = {1999},
   volume       = {83},
   number       = {20},
   pages        = {4200--4203}
}


@article{golwag96,
   author       = {Ian Goldberg and David Wagner},
   title        = {Randomness and the {Netscape} Browser},
   journal      = {Dr.\ Dobb's Journal},
   year         = {1996},
   pages        = {66--70},
   month        = jan
}


@article{goldre93,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich},
   title        = {A Uniform-Complexity Treatment of Encryption and
                  Zero-Knowledge},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1993},
   volume       = {6},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {21--53}
}


@misc{goldre95a,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich},
   title        = {Probabilistic Proof Systems (A Survey)},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1995}
}


@unpublished{goldre95b,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich},
   title        = {Three {XOR}-Lemmas --- An Exposition},
   year         = {1995},
   note         = {Manuscript, available from the author}
}


@techreport{goldre97a,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich},
   title        = {A Sample of Samplers: A Computational Perspective on
                  Sampling},
   institution  = {Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity (ECCC)},
   year         = {1997},
   number       = {97-020}
}


@inproceedings{goldre97b,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich},
   title        = {On the Foundations of Modern Cryptography},
   editor       = {Burt Kaliski},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   pages        = {46--74},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@misc{goldre97c,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich},
   title        = {Notes on {Levin}'s Theory of Average-Case Complexity},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1997}
}


@misc{goldre98a,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich},
   title        = {Secure Multi-Party Computation},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1998},
   note         = {(Version 1.1)}
}


@misc{goldre98b,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich},
   title        = {The Foundations of Modern Cryptography},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1998},
   note         = {(Version 3.1)}
}


@misc{golgol98,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Shafi Goldwasser},
   title        = {On the Possibility of Basing Cryptography on the
                  Assumption that {{\cal P}$\neq${\cal NP}}},
   howpublished = {Report 98-05, Theory of Cryptography Library},
   year         = {1998}
}


@techreport{gogoha96,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Shafi Goldwasser and Shai Halevi},
   title        = {Collision-Free Hashing from Lattice Problems},
   institution  = {Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity (ECCC)},
   year         = {1996},
   number       = {96-042}
}


@inproceedings{gogoha97a,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Shafi Goldwasser and Shai Halevi},
   title        = {Eliminating Decryption Errors in the {Ajtai-Dwork}
                  Cryptosystem},
   editor       = {Burt Kaliski},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{gogoha97b,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Shafi Goldwasser and Shai Halevi},
   title        = {Public-Key Cryptosystems from Lattice Reduction Problems},
   editor       = {Burt Kaliski},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{gogomi86,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Shafi Goldwasser and Silvio Micali},
   title        = {How to Construct Random Functions},
   journal      = jacm,
   year         = {1986},
   volume       = {33},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {792--807},
   month        = oct
}


@article{golkah96,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Ariel Kahan},
   title        = {How To Construct Constant-Round Zero-Knowledge Proof
                  Systems for {NP}},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {9},
   number       = {3},
   pages        = {149--190}
}


@inproceedings{gollev89,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Leonid A. Levin},
   title        = {A Hard-Core Predicate for all One-Way Functions},
   booktitle    = stoc89,
   year         = {1989},
   pages        = {25--32}
}


@inproceedings{gomiwi87,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Silvio Micali and Avi Wigderson},
   title        = {How to Play any Mental Game or A Completeness Theorem for
                  Protocols with Honest Majority},
   booktitle    = stoc87,
   year         = {1987},
   pages        = {218--229}
}


@unpublished{goniwi95,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Noam Nisan and Avi Wigderson},
   title        = {On {Yao's XOR}-Lemma},
   year         = {1995},
   note         = {Manuscript, available from the authors}
}


@article{golore94,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Yair Oren},
   title        = {Definitions and Properties of Zero-Knowledge Proof
                  Systems},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = 1994,
   volume       = 7,
   number       = 1,
   pages        = {1--32}
}


@article{golost96,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Rafail Ostrovsky},
   title        = {Software Protection and Simulation on Oblivious {RAMs}},
   journal      = jacm,
   year         = 1996,
   volume       = 43,
   number       = 3,
   pages        = {431--473},
   month        = may
}


@inproceedings{goospe94,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Rafail Ostrovsky and Erez Petrank},
   title        = {Computational Complexity and Knowledge Complexity},
   booktitle    = stoc94,
   year         = {1994},
   pages        = {534--543}
}


@article{golpet90,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Erez Petrank},
   title        = {The Best of Both Worlds: Guaranteeing Termination in Fast
                  Randomized {Byzantine} Agreement Protocols},
   journal      = ipl,
   year         = {1990},
   volume       = {36},
   pages        = {45--49}
}


@inproceedings{gosava98,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Amit Sahai and Salil Vadhan},
   title        = {Honest-Verifier Statistical Zero-Knowledge Equals General
                  Statistical Zero-Knowledge},
   booktitle    = stoc98,
   year         = {1998}
}


@inproceedings{golsud98,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Madhu Sudan},
   title        = {Computational Indistinguishability: A Sample Hierarchy},
   booktitle    = ccc98,
   year         = {1998}
}


@techreport{golvad98,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Salil Vadhan},
   title        = {Comparing Entropies in Statistical Zero-Knowledge with
                  Applications to the Structure of {SZK}},
   institution  = {Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity (ECCC)},
   year         = {1998}
}


@inproceedings{golvai87,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Ronen Vainish},
   title        = {How to Solve any Protocol Problem -- An Efficiency
                  Improvement},
   editor       = {Carl Pomerance},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '87},
   year         = {1988},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {293},
   pages        = {73--86},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@unpublished{golwig94,
   author       = {Oded Goldreich and Avi Wigderson},
   title        = {Tiny Families of Functions with Random Properties: A
                  Quality-Size Trade-off for Hashing},
   year         = {1996},
   month        = jan,
   note         = {Manuscript available from the authors, preliminary version
                  at 26th STOC (1994)}
}


@inproceedings{goresy96,
   author       = {David M. Goldschlag and Michael G. Reed and Paul F.
                  Syverson},
   title        = {Hiding Routing Information},
   editor       = {Ross Anderson},
   booktitle    = ihw96,
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1174},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{goldwa90,
   author       = {Shafi Goldwasser},
   title        = {The Search for Provably Secure Cryptosystems},
   booktitle    = {Proceedings of Symposia in Applied Mathematics},
   year         = {1990},
   volume       = {42},
   pages        = {89--113}
}


@inproceedings{goldwa95,
   author       = {Shafi Goldwasser},
   title        = {Probabilistically Checkable Proofs},
   editor       = {Friedbert Huber-W{\"a}schle and Helmut Schauer and Peter
                  Widmayer},
   booktitle    = {GISI 95},
   year         = {1995},
   pages        = {13--25},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{goldwa97,
   author       = {Shafi Goldwasser},
   title        = {New Directions in Cryptography: Twenty Some Years Later},
   booktitle    = focs97,
   year         = {1997},
   pages        = {314--324}
}


@inproceedings{golkil86,
   author       = {Shafi Goldwasser and Joe Kilian},
   title        = {Almost All Primes can be Quickly Certified},
   booktitle    = stoc86,
   year         = {1986},
   pages        = {316--329}
}


@inproceedings{gollev90,
   author       = {Shafi Goldwasser and Leonid Levin},
   title        = {Fair Computation of General Functions in Presence of
                  Immoral Majority},
   editor       = {A. J. Menezes and S. A. Vanstone},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '90},
   year         = {1991},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {537},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{golmic84,
   author       = {Shafi Goldwasser and Silvio Micali},
   title        = {Probabilistic Encryption},
   journal      = jcss,
   year         = {1984},
   volume       = {28},
   pages        = {270-299}
}


@inproceedings{gomira85,
   author       = {Shafi Goldwasser and Silvio Micali and Charles Rackoff},
   title        = {The Knowledge Complexity of Interactive Proof-Systems},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 17th ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing (STOC)},
   year         = {1985},
   pages        = {291--304}
}


@article{gomira89,
   author       = {Shafi Goldwasser and Silvio Micali and Charles Rackoff},
   title        = {The Knowledge Complexity of Interactive Proof Systems},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1989},
   volume       = {18},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {186--208},
   month        = feb
}


@article{gomiri88,
   author       = {Shafi Goldwasser and Silvio Micali and Ronald L. Rivest},
   title        = {A Digital Signature Scheme Secure Against Adaptive
                  Chosen-Message Attacks},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1988},
   volume       = {17},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {281--308},
   month        = apr
}


@inproceedings{gong96,
   author       = {Li Gong},
   title        = {Enclaves: Enabling Secure Collaboration over the
                  Internet},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 6th USENIX Unix and Network Security Symposium},
   year         = {1996}
}


@article{glns93,
   author       = {Li Gong and Mark A. Lomas and Roger M. Needham and Jerome
                  H. Saltzer},
   title        = {Protecting Poorly Chosen Secrets from Guessing Attacks},
   journal      = ieeesac,
   year         = {1993},
   volume       = {11},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {648--656},
   month        = jun
}


@misc{gopsti96,
   author       = {K. Gopalakrishnan and D. R. Stinson},
   title        = {A Simple Analysis of the Error Probability of Two-point
                  Based Sampling},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1996}
}


@inproceedings{graaf87,
   author       = {Jeroen van de Graaf},
   title        = {A Simple and Secure Way to Show the Validity of Your
                  Public Key},
   editor       = {Carl Pomerance},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '87},
   year         = {1988},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {293},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@incollection{graaf97,
   author       = {Jeroen van de Graaf},
   title        = {Distinguishability of Quantum States},
   booktitle    = {PhD Thesis},
   publisher    = {Univ.\ de Montreal},
   year         = {1997},
   chapter      = {1}
}


@inproceedings{graper87,
   author       = {Jeroen van de Graaf and Ren{\'e} Peralta},
   title        = {A Simple and Secure Way to Show the Validity of Your
                  Public Key},
   editor       = {Carl Pomerance},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '87},
   year         = {1988},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {293},
   pages        = {128--134},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{gramor84,
   author       = {F. Grampp and R. Morris},
   title        = {{UNIX} Operating System Security},
   journal      = bstj,
   year         = {1984},
   volume       = {63},
   number       = {8},
   month        = oct
}


@article{grnesh75,
   author       = {Robert M. Gray and David L. Neuhoff and Paul C. Shields},
   title        = {A Generalization of {Ornstein's} $\bar{d}$ Distance with
                  Applications to Information Theory},
   journal      = {The Annals of Probability},
   year         = {1975},
   volume       = {3},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {315--328}
}


@article{green96,
   author       = {Paul E. Green},
   title        = {Optical Network Update},
   journal      = ieeesac,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {14},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {764--779},
   month        = jun
}


@article{cs10:13,
   author       = {Rick Grehan},
   title        = {Cloak and Data},
   journal      = {BYTE},
   year         = {1990},
   pages        = {311--324},
   month        = jun
}


@inproceedings{ghmr00,
   author       = {Fabiola Greve and Michel Hurfin and R. Macedo and Michel
                  Raynal},
   title        = {Consensus Based on Strong Failure Detectors: Time and
                  Message-Efficient Protocols},
   booktitle    = podc00,
   year         = {2000},
   month        = jul
}


@techreport{ghrt00,
   author       = {Fabiola Greve and Michel Hurfin and Michel Raynal and
                  Fr{\'{e}}d{\'{e}}ric Tronel},
   title        = {Primary Component Asynchronous Group Membership as an
                  Instance of a Generic Agreement},
   institution  = {INRIA Rennes},
   year         = 2000,
   number       = {N 3856},
   month        = jan
}


@inproceedings{gsfepl99,
   author       = {T. Gschwind and Metin Feridun and Stefan Pleisch},
   title        = {{ADK} -- Building Mobile Agents for Network and Systems
                  Management from Reusable Components},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 1st Int'l Symp.\ on Agent Systems and Applications
                  and 3rd Int'l Symp.\ on Mobile Agents (ASA/MA '99)},
   year         = {1999},
   pages        = {13--21},
   month        = oct
}


@article{guan87,
   author       = {Puhua Guan},
   title        = {Cellular Automaton Public-Key Cryptosystem},
   journal      = {Complex Systems},
   year         = {1987},
   volume       = {1},
   pages        = {51--57}
}


@incollection{ghmors00,
   author       = {Rachid Guerraoui and Michel Hurfin and Achour Mostefaoui
                  and Riucarlos Oliveira and Michel Raynal and Andr\'{e}
                  Schiper},
   title        = {Consensus in Asynchronous Distributed Systems: A Concise
                  Guided Tour},
   editor       = {Sacha Krakowiak and Santosh Shrivastava},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Distributed Systems},
   publisher    = {Springer},
   year         = {2000},
   volume       = {1752},
   series       = lncs,
   pages        = {33--47}
}


@inproceedings{guesch97a,
   author       = {Rachid Guerraoui and Andre Schiper},
   title        = {Genuine Atomic Multicast},
   booktitle    = wdag97,
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{guesch97b,
   author       = {Rachid Guerraoui and Andr\'{e} Schiper},
   title        = {Consensus: The Big Misunderstanding},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 6th IEEE Computer Society Workshop on Future Trends
                  in Distriuted Computing Systems (FTDCS)},
   year         = {1997}
}


@misc{guesch98,
   author       = {Rachid Guerraoui and Andre Schiper},
   title        = {The Generic Consensus Service},
   howpublished = {manuscript},
   year         = {1998}
}


@article{gusmbh94,
   author       = {Rajiv Gupta and Scott A. Smolka and Shaji Bhaskar},
   title        = {On Randomizatioon in Sequential and Distributed
                  Algorithms},
   journal      = acmcs,
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {26},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {7--86},
   month        = mar
}


@article{habsto91,
   author       = {Stuart Haber and W. Scott Stornetta},
   title        = {How To Time-Stamp a Digital Document},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1991},
   volume       = {3},
   pages        = {99--111}
}


@article{hadhal93,
   author       = {Vassos Hadzilacos and Joesph Y. Halpern},
   title        = {Message-optimal Protocols for {Byzantine} Agreement},
   journal      = {Mathematical Systems Theory},
   year         = {1993},
   volume       = {26},
   pages        = {41--102}
}


@incollection{hadtou93,
   author       = {Vassos Hadzilacos and Sam Toueg},
   title        = {Fault-Tolerant Broadcasts and Related Problems},
   editor       = {Sape J. Mullender},
   booktitle    = {Distributed Systems},
   publisher    = {ACM Press \& Addison-Wesley},
   year         = 1993,
   address      = {New York},
   note         = {An expanded version appears as Technical Report TR94-1425,
                  Department of Computer Science, Cornell University, Ithaca
                  NY, 1994.}
}


@techreport{hadtou94,
   author       = {Vassos Hadzilacos and Sam Toueg},
   title        = {A Modular Approach to the Specification and Implementation
                  of Fault-Tolerant Broadcasts},
   institution  = {Department of Computer Science, Cornell University, Ithaca
                  NY},
   year         = 1994,
   type         = {Technical Report},
   number       = {TR94-1425}
}


@article{cs10:17,
   author       = {H. Hagemann and A. Rieke},
   title        = {Datenschl{\"o}sser},
   journal      = {c't},
   year         = {1994},
   number       = {8},
   pages        = {230--238},
   month        = aug
}


@inproceedings{haken95,
   author       = {Armin Haken},
   title        = {Counting Bottlenecks to Show Monotone {\bf P}$\neq${\bf NP}},
   booktitle    = focs95,
   year         = {1996}
}


@inproceedings{halevi95,
   author       = {Shai Halevi},
   title        = {Efficient Commitment Schemes with Bounded Sender and
                  Unbounded Receiver},
   editor       = {Don Coppersmith},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {963},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@misc{halkra97,
   author       = {Shai Halevi and Hugo Krawczyk},
   title        = {{MMH:} Software Message Authentication in the
                  {Gbit}/second Rates},
   howpublished = fse,
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {???}
}


@article{halkra99,
   author       = {Shai Halevi and Hugo Krawczyk},
   title        = {Public-Key Cryptography and Password Protocols},
   journal      = tissec,
   year         = {1999},
   volume       = {2},
   number       = {3},
   pages        = {230--268},
   month        = aug
}


@inproceedings{halmic96,
   author       = {Shai Halevi and Silvio Micali},
   title        = {Practical and Provably-Secure Commitment Schemes from
                  Collision-Free Hashing},
   editor       = {Neal Koblitz},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1109},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@misc{halmic98,
   author       = {Shai Halevi and Silvio Micali},
   title        = {More on Proofs of Knowledge},
   howpublished = {Report 98-15, Theory of Cryptography Library},
   year         = {1998}
}


@misc{halpet95,
   author       = {Shai Halevi and Erez Petrank},
   title        = {Storing Classified Files},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1995}
}


@inproceedings{haller94,
   author       = {Neil M. Haller},
   title        = {The {S/KEY} One-Time Password System},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ Internet Society Symposium on Network and
                  Distributed System Security},
   year         = {1994}
}


@article{hanver93,
   author       = {{Te Sun} Han and Sergio Verd{\'u}},
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   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1993},
   volume       = {39},
   number       = {3},
   pages        = {752--772},
   month        = may
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@techreport{hatsyu99,
   author       = {Helena Handschuh and Yiannis Tsiounis and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Decision Orcles are Equivalent to Matching Oracles},
   institution  = {Gemplus R\&D Division},
   year         = 1999,
   number       = {PK01-1999}
}


@inproceedings{hatyki98,
   author       = {Michael Harkavy and Doug Tygar and Hiroaki Kikuchi},
   title        = {Electronic Auctions with Private Bids},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 3rd {USENIX} Workshop on Electronic Commerce},
   year         = {1998},
   address      = {Boston}
}


@article{haruul76,
   author       = {M. Harrison and W. Ruzzo and J.D. Ullman},
   title        = {Protection in Operating Systems},
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@inproceedings{harcha94,
   author       = {Juris Hartmanis and Suresh Chari},
   title        = {On the Intellectual Terrain around {NP}},
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   booktitle    = {Algorithms and Complexity---Second {Italian} Conference
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   year         = {1994},
   pages        = {1--11},
   address      = {Rome}
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@phdthesis{hayden98,
   author       = {Mark G. Hayden},
   title        = {The Ensemble System},
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   year         = {1998}
}


@article{hebahe95,
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                  Hesselink},
   title        = {Volume Holographic Storage and Retrieval of Digital Data},
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   pages        = {749--752},
   month        = {5 August}
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@article{hmnr00,
   author       = {J.-M. H{\'{e}}lary and A. Mostefaoui and R. H. B. Netzer
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   title        = {Communication-based Prevention of Useless Checkpoints in
                  Distributed Computations},
   journal      = {Distributed Computing},
   year         = {2000},
   volume       = {13},
   pages        = {29--43}
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@inproceedings{heljoh96,
   author       = {Tor Helleseth and Thomas Johansson},
   title        = {Universal Hash Functions from Exponential Sums over Finite
                  Fields and Galois Rings},
   editor       = {Neal Koblitz},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1109},
   pages        = {31--44},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{hellma77,
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   year         = {1977},
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   number       = {3},
   pages        = {289--294},
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@inproceedings{hjjky97,
   author       = {Amir Herzberg and Markus Jakobsson and Stanislaw Jarecki
                  and Hugo Krawczyk and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Proactive Public Key and Signature Systems},
   booktitle    = acmccs97,
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{hjky95,
   author       = {Amir Herzberg and Stanislaw Jarecki and Hugo Krawczyk and
                  Moti Yung},
   title        = {Proactive Secret Sharing or How to Cope With Perpetual
                  Leakage},
   editor       = {Don Coppersmith},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {963},
   pages        = {339--352},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@misc{hekrts94,
   author       = {Amir Herzberg and Hugo Krawczyk and Gene Tsudik},
   title        = {On Travelling Incognito},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1994}
}


@misc{hesapo93,
   author       = {David K. Hess and David R. Safford and Udo W. Pooch},
   title        = {A {Unix} Network Protocol Security Study: Network
                  Information Service},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1993}
}


@inproceedings{hirmau97,
   author       = {Martin Hirt and Ueli Maurer},
   title        = {Complete Characterization of Adversaries Tolerable in
                  Secure Multi-Party Computation},
   booktitle    = podc97,
   year         = {1997}
}


@article{hirmau00,
   author       = {Martin Hirt and Ueli Maurer},
   title        = {Player Simulation and General Adversary Structures in
                  Perfect Multi-Party Computation},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {2000},
   volume       = {13},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {31--60}
}


@inproceedings{himapr00,
   author       = {Martin Hirt and Ueli Maurer and Bartosz Przydatek},
   title        = {Efficient Secure Multi-Party Computation},
   editor       = {Tatsuaki Okamoto},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ ASIACRYPT 2000},
   year         = {2000},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1976},
   pages        = {143--161},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{hoeffd56,
   author       = {Wassily Hoeffding},
   title        = {On the Distribution of the Number of Successes in
                  Independent Trials},
   journal      = {The Annals of Mathematical Statistics},
   year         = {1956},
   volume       = {27},
   pages        = {713--721}
}


@article{hoeffd63,
   author       = {Wassily Hoeffding},
   title        = {Probability Inequalities for Sums of Bounded Random
                  Variables},
   journal      = {Journal of the American Statistical Association},
   year         = {1963},
   volume       = 58,
   pages        = {13--30}
}


@article{holst95,
   author       = {Lars Holst},
   title        = {The General Birthday Problem},
   journal      = rsa,
   year         = {1995},
   volume       = {6},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {201--208}
}


@incollection{howvit92,
   author       = {Paul G. Howard and Jeffrey S. Vitter},
   title        = {Practical Implementations of Arithmetic Coding},
   editor       = {James A. Storer},
   booktitle    = {Image and Text Compression},
   publisher    = {Kluwer},
   year         = {1992},
   pages        = {85--112}
}


@article{howvit94,
   author       = {Paul G. Howard and Jeffrey S. Vitter},
   title        = {Arithmetic Coding for Data Compression},
   journal      = {Proceedings of the IEEE},
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {82},
   number       = {6},
   month        = jun
}


@inproceedings{hastad97,
   author       = {Johan H{\aa}stad},
   title        = {Some Optimal Inapproximability Results},
   booktitle    = stoc97,
   year         = {1997}
}


@techreport{hill91,
   author       = {Johan H{\aa}stad and Russell Impagliazzo and Leonid A.
                  Levin and Michael Luby},
   title        = {Construction of a Pseudo-Random Generator from any One-Way
                  Function},
   institution  = {International Computer Science Institute (ICSI)},
   year         = {1991},
   number       = {91-068},
   address      = {Berkeley}
}


@article{hill98,
   author       = {Johan H{\aa}stad and Russell Impagliazzo and Leonid A.
                  Levin and Michael Luby},
   title        = {Construction of a Pseudo-Random Generator from any One-Way
                  Function},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1998},
   note         = {to appear}
}


@inproceedings{hlmps96,
   author       = {R. J. Hughes and G. G. Luther and G. L. Morgan and C. G.
                  Peterson and C. Simmons},
   title        = {Quantum Cryptography over Underground Optical Fibers},
   editor       = {Neal Koblitz},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1109},
   pages        = {329--342},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@misc{ieeecm94,
   title        = {Securing the Information Superhighway},
   howpublished = {Special Issue, \mbox{IEEE} Communications Magazine},
   year         = {1994},
   month        = sep,
   key          = {IEEE Comm.\ Mag.},
   volume       = {32},
   number       = {9}
}


@proceedings{ieee-msst95,
   title        = {Proc.~14th {IEEE} Symposium on Mass Storage Systems},
   year         = {1995},
   publisher    = {IEEE Computer Society Press},
   date         = {September 11--14, 1995, Monterey},
   key          = {IEEE-MSST}
}


@inproceedings{impagl95a,
   author       = {Russell Impagliazzo},
   title        = {Hard-core distributions for Somewhat Hard Problems},
   booktitle    = focs95,
   year         = {1995}
}


@unpublished{impagl95b,
   author       = {Russell Impagliazzo},
   title        = {A Personal View of Average-Case Complexity},
   year         = {1995},
   note         = {Manuscript, available from the author}
}


@inproceedings{imlelu89,
   author       = {Russell Impagliazzo and Leonid A. Levin and Michael Luby},
   title        = {Pseudo-Random Generation from One-Way Functions},
   booktitle    = stoc89,
   year         = {1989},
   pages        = {12--24}
}


@inproceedings{implub89,
   author       = {R. Impagliazzo and M. Luby},
   title        = {One-way Functions Are Essential for Complexity Based
                  Cryptography},
   booktitle    = focs89,
   year         = {1989},
   pages        = {230--235}
}


@article{impnao96,
   author       = {Russell Impagliazzo and Moni Naor},
   title        = {Efficient Cryptographic Schemes Provably as Secure as
                  Subset Sum},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = 1996,
   volume       = 9,
   number       = 4,
   pages        = {199--216},
   month        = {Autumn}
}


@inproceedings{imprud89,
   author       = {Russell Impagliazzo and Steven Rudich},
   title        = {Limits on The Provable Consequences of One-Way
                  Permutations},
   booktitle    = stoc89,
   year         = {1989},
   pages        = {186--208}
}


@inproceedings{imshwi00,
   author       = {Russell Impagliazzo and Ronen Shaltiel and Avi Wigderson},
   title        = {Extractors and Pseudo-Random Generators with Optimal Seed
                  Length},
   booktitle    = stoc00,
   year         = {2000},
   pages        = {1--10}
}


@inproceedings{impwig97,
   author       = {Russell Impagliazzo and Avi Wigderson},
   title        = {{$\mathit{P} = \mathit{BPP}$} if {$E$} Requires
                  Exponential Circuits: Derandomizing the {XOR} Lemma},
   booktitle    = stoc97,
   year         = {1997},
   pages        = {220--229}
}


@inproceedings{impzuc89,
   author       = {R. Impagliazzo and D. Zuckerman},
   title        = {How to recycle random bits},
   booktitle    = focs89,
   year         = {1989},
   pages        = {248--253}
}


@inproceedings{ioabla93,
   author       = {John Ioannidis and Matt Blaze},
   title        = {The Architecture and Implementation of Network-Layer
                  Security Under {Unix}},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ of the Fourth {Usenix UNIX} Security Symposium},
   year         = {1993},
   pages        = {29--39}
}


@inproceedings{ishkus97,
   author       = {Yuval Ishai and Eyal Kushilevitz},
   title        = {Private Simultaneous Messages Protocols with
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   booktitle    = istcs97,
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{ishkus99,
   author       = {Yuval Ishai and Eyal Kushilevitz},
   title        = {Improved Upper Bounds on Information-Theoretic Private
                  Information Retrieval},
   booktitle    = stoc99,
   year         = {1999}
}


@inproceedings{itsani87,
   author       = {M. Ito and A. Saito and T. Nishizeki},
   title        = {Secret Sharing Scheme Realizing General Access Structure},
   booktitle    = {Proceedings of IEEE Globecom '87},
   year         = {1987},
   pages        = {99--102},
   address      = {Tokyo}
}


@article{itsani93,
   author       = {Mitsuru Ito and Akira Saito and Takao Nishizeki},
   title        = {Multiple Assignment Scheme for Secret Sharing},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1993},
   volume       = {6},
   pages        = {115--20}
}


@inproceedings{iverse91,
   author       = {Kenneth R. Iversen},
   title        = {A Cryptographic Scheme for Computerized General
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   editor       = {Joan Feigenbaum},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '91},
   year         = {1992},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {576},
   pages        = {405--419},
   publisher    = {Springer}
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@unpublished{jacmar94,
   author       = {Wen-Ai Jackson and Keith M. Martin},
   title        = {Efficient Constructions for One Sharing of Many Secrets},
   year         = {1994},
   note         = {Manuscript}
}


@article{jacmar96,
   author       = {Wen-Ai Jackson and Keith M. Martin},
   title        = {Perfect Secret Sharing Schemes on Five Participants},
   journal      = dcc,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {9},
   pages        = {267--286}
}


@unpublished{jamake93,
   author       = {Wen-Ai Jackson and Keith M. Martin and Christine M.
                  {O'Keefe}},
   title        = {On Sharing Many Secrets},
   year         = {1993},
   note         = {Manuscript (Crypto 93?)}
}


@inproceedings{jamake95,
   author       = {Wen-Ai Jackson and Keith M. Martin and Christine M.
                  {O'Keefe}},
   title        = {Efficient Secret Sharing Without a Mutually Trusted
                  Authority},
   editor       = {Louis C. Guillou and Jean-Jacques Quisquater},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {921},
   pages        = {183--193},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{jamake96,
   author       = {Wen-Ai Jackson and Keith M. Martin and Christine M.
                  {O'Keefe}},
   title        = {A Construction for Multisecret Threshold Schemes},
   journal      = dcc,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {9},
   pages        = {287--303}
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@inproceedings{jakjul00a,
   author       = {Markus Jakobsson and Ari Juels},
   title        = {Mix and Match: Secure Function Evaluation via
                  Ciphertexts},
   editor       = {Tatsuaki Okamoto},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ ASIACRYPT 2000},
   year         = {2000},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1976},
   pages        = {162--177},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{jakjul00b,
   author       = {Markus Jakobsson and Ari Juels},
   title        = {Addition of {ElGamal} Plaintexts},
   editor       = {Tatsuaki Okamoto},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ ASIACRYPT 2000},
   year         = {2000},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1976},
   pages        = {346--358},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{jakmul99,
   author       = {Markus Jakobsson and Joy M{\"u}ller},
   title        = {Improved Magic Ink Signatures Using Hints},
   editor       = {Matthew Franklin},
   booktitle    = fc99,
   year         = {1999},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1648},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{jasaim96,
   author       = {Markus Jakobsson and Kazue Sako and Russell Impagliazzo},
   title        = {Designated Verifier Proofs and Their Applications},
   editor       = {Ueli Maurer},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{jastyu99,
   author       = {Markus Jakobsson and Julien P. Stern and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Scramble All, Encrypt Small},
   booktitle    = fse99,
   year         = {1999}
}


@misc{jatsyu94,
   author       = {Philippe Janson and Gene Tsudik and Moti Yung},
   title        = {{KryptoKnight} Protocol Cookbook},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1994}
}


@inproceedings{jatsyu97,
   author       = {Philippe Janson and Gene Tsudik and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Scalability and Flexibility in Authentication Services:
                  The {KryptoKnight} Approach},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ INFOCOM '97},
   year         = {1997}
}


@article{jmppw98,
   author       = {Anja Jerichow and Jan M{\"u}ller and Andreas Pfitzmann and
                  Birgit Pfitzmann and Michael Waidner},
   title        = {Real-Time Mixes: A Bandwidth-Efficient Anonymity
                  Protocol},
   journal      = {IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications},
   year         = {1998},
   volume       = {16},
   number       = {4},
   month        = may
}


@article{johnso92,
   author       = {David S. Johnson},
   title        = {The {NP}-Completeness Column: An Ongoing Guide},
   journal      = jal,
   year         = {1992},
   volume       = {13},
   pages        = {502-524}
}


@article{jozsa91,
   author       = {Richard Jozsa},
   title        = {Characterizing Classes of Functions Computable by Quantum
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   journal      = {Proc.\ Royal Society London A},
   year         = {1991},
   volume       = {435},
   pages        = {563--574}
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@article{katave93a,
   author       = {Frans Kaashoek and Andrew S. Tanenbaum and Kees Verstoep},
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   journal      = {Distributed Systems Engineering},
   year         = 1993,
   volume       = {1},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {48--58},
   month        = sep
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@inproceedings{katave93b,
   author       = {Frans Kaashoek and Andrew S. Tanenbaum and Kees Verstoep},
   title        = {Using Group Communication to Implement a Fault-tolerant
                  Directory Service},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 13th Int'l Conf.\ on Distributed Computing Systems},
   year         = {1993},
   pages        = {130--139}
}


@inproceedings{kahale92,
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   title        = {On the Second {Eigenvalue} and Linear Expansion of Regular
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   booktitle    = focs92,
   year         = {1992},
   pages        = {296--303}
}


@inproceedings{kasasm00,
   author       = {Jeff Kahn and Michael Saks and Cliff Smyth},
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   booktitle    = {Proc.\ Complexity 2000},
   year         = 2000
}


@inproceedings{kalbir99,
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   title        = {Causally Ordered Multicast: the Conservative Approach},
   booktitle    = icdcs99,
   year         = 1999
}


@article{kddkks96,
   author       = {I. P. Kaminow and C. R. Doerr and C. Dragone and T. Koch
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   title        = {A Wideband All-Optical {WDM} Network},
   journal      = {IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications},
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {14},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {780--799},
   month        = jun
}


@inproceedings{karwig93,
   author       = {M. Karchmer and Avi Wigderson},
   title        = {On Span Programs},
   booktitle    = struc93,
   year         = {1993}
}


@inproceedings{karger93,
   author       = {David R. Karger},
   title        = {Random Sampling in Matroids, with Applications to Graph
                  Connectivity and Minimum Spanning Trees},
   booktitle    = focs93,
   year         = {1993},
   pages        = {84--93}
}


@inproceedings{kaasgu98,
   author       = {G\"{u}nter Karjoth and N. Asokan and G. G\"{u}lc\"{u}},
   title        = {Protecting the computation results of free-roaming
                  agents},
   editor       = {K. Rothermel and F. Hohl},
   booktitle    = {Second International Workshop on Mobile Agents (MA '98)},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1477},
   pages        = {195--207},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{kalaos97,
   author       = {G\"{u}nter Karjoth and Danny B. Lange and Mitsuru Oshima},
   title        = {A Security Model for Aglets},
   journal      = {IEEE Internet Computing},
   year         = {1997},
   volume       = {1},
   number       = {4}
}


@article{kagrhe83,
   author       = {Ehud D. Karnin and Jonathan W. Greene and Martin E.
                  Hellman},
   title        = {On Secret Sharing Systems},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1983},
   volume       = {29},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {35--41},
   month        = jan
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@inproceedings{katyun00,
   author       = {Jonathan Katz and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Complete Characterization of Security Notions for
                  Probabilistic Private-Key Encryption},
   booktitle    = stoc00,
   year         = {2000},
   pages        = {245--254}
}


@incollection{keidol00,
   author       = {Idit Keidar and Danny Dolev},
   title        = {Totally Ordered Broadcast in the Face of Network
                  Partitions},
   editor       = {D. Avresky},
   booktitle    = {Dependable Network Computing},
   publisher    = {Kluwer Academic Publications},
   year         = 2000,
   chapter      = {3}
}


@inproceedings{keikha00,
   author       = {Idit Keidar and Roger Khazan:},
   title        = {A Client-Server Approach to Virtually Synchronous Group
                  Multicast: Specifications and Algorithms},
   booktitle    = icdcs00,
   year         = 2000
}


@misc{kelly98,
   author       = {Terence Kelly},
   title        = {Secure Anonymoouse Auctions Without Trusted Parties},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1998}
}


@inproceedings{ketgar96,
   author       = {Steven P. Ketchpel and Hector Garcia-Molina},
   title        = {Making Trust Explicit in Distributed Commerce
                  Transactions},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 16th International Conference on Distributed
                  Computing Systems (DCS96)},
   year         = {1997},
   pages        = {270--281}
}


@techreport{ketgar98,
   author       = {Steven P. Ketchpel and Hector Garcia-Molina},
   title        = {Distributed Commerce Transactions},
   institution  = {Stanford University},
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@unpublished{lipsan97,
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   year         = {1997},
   note         = {Unpublished}
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   year         = {1999}
}


@misc{lomoro00,
   author       = {Sergio Loureiro and Refik Molva and Yves Roudier},
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   year         = {2000}
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   address      = {Berkeley}
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@inproceedings{lyntut87,
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   booktitle    = podc87,
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@misc{lysyan99,
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   title        = {Efficient Threshold and Proactive Cryptography Secure
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   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1999}
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@article{magumo99,
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@inproceedings{mahvin97,
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@inproceedings{mavish00,
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@misc{mamero97,
   author       = {Dahlia Malkhi and Michael Merritt and Ohad Rodeh},
   title        = {Secure Reliable Multicast Protocols in a {WAN}},
   howpublished = {manuscript},
   year         = {1997}
}


@article{mamero00,
   author       = {Dahlia Malkhi and Michael Merritt and Ohad Rodeh},
   title        = {Secure Reliable Multicast Protocols in a {WAN}},
   journal      = {Distributed Computing},
   year         = {2000},
   volume       = {13},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {19--28}
}


@inproceedings{malrei97,
   author       = {Dahlia Malkhi and Michael Reiter},
   title        = {Unreliable Intrusion Detection in Distributed
                  Computations},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 10th Computer Security Foundations Workshop},
   year         = {1997}
}


@article{malrei98a,
   author       = {Dahlia Malkhi and Michael K. Reiter},
   title        = {{Byzantine} Quorum Systems},
   journal      = {Distributed Computing},
   year         = {1998},
   volume       = {11},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {203--213}
}


@inproceedings{malrei98b,
   author       = {Dahlia Malkhi and Michael Reiter},
   title        = {Secure and Scalable Replication in Phalanx},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 17th IEEE Symposium on Reliable Distributed
                  Systems},
   year         = {1998}
}


@article{malrei00,
   author       = {Dahlia Malkhi and Michael K. Reiter},
   title        = {An Architecture for Survivable Coordination in Large
                  Distributed Systems},
   journal      = ieeekde,
   year         = {2000},
   volume       = {12},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {187--202}
}


@inproceedings{marewo97,
   author       = {Dahlia Malkhi and Michael Reiter and Avishai Wool},
   title        = {The Load and Availability of {Byzantine} Quorum Systems},
   booktitle    = podc97,
   year         = {1997}
}


@article{naowoo00,
   author       = {Dahlia Malkhi and Michael K. Reiter and Avishai Wool},
   title        = {The Load and Availability of {Byzantine} Quorum Systems},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {2000},
   volume       = {29},
   number       = {6},
   pages        = {1889--1906}
}


@inproceedings{malrei96,
   author       = {Dalia Malki and Michael Reiter},
   title        = {A High-Throughput Secure Reliable Multicast Protcol},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 9th Computer Security Foundations Workshop},
   year         = {1996}
}


@article{maniti93,
   author       = {Yishay Mansour and Noam Nisan and Prasoon Tiwari},
   title        = {The Computational Complexity of Universal Hashing},
   journal      = {Theoretical Computer Science},
   year         = {1993},
   volume       = {107},
   pages        = {121--133}
}


@misc{mao98,
   author       = {Wenbo Mao},
   title        = {Cryptanalysis in Prime-Order Subgroups of {$Z_n^*$}},
   howpublished = {manuscript},
   year         = {1998}
}


@inproceedings{maolim98,
   author       = {Wenbo Mao and Chae Hoon Lim},
   title        = {Cryptanalysis in Prime Order Subgroups of $Z_n^*$},
   editor       = {Kazuo Ohta and Dingyi Pei},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ ASIACRYPT '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1514},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{mase92,
   author       = {Shigeru Mase},
   title        = {Approximations to the Birthday Problem with Unequal
                  Occurrence Probabilities and their Application to the
                  Surname Problem in {Japan}},
   journal      = {Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics},
   year         = {1992},
   volume       = {44},
   number       = {3},
   pages        = {479--499}
}


@article{mbbgjr96,
   author       = {F. Masetti and J. Benoit and F. Brillouet and J. M.
                  Gabriagues and A. Jourdan and M. Renaud and others},
   title        = {High Speed, High Capacity {ATM} Optical Switches for
                  Future Telecommunication transport Networks},
   journal      = {IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications},
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {14},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {979--998},
   month        = jun,
   note         = {RACE ATMOS Project}
}


@inproceedings{massey83,
   author       = {Massey, James L.},
   title        = {A simplified treatment of Wyner's wire-tap channel},
   booktitle    = {Proc. 21st Annual Allerton Conf. on Comm., Control, and
                  Computing},
   year         = {1983},
   pages        = {268-276},
   address      = {Monticello},
   month        = {Oct. 5-7}
}


@misc{massey88,
   author       = {James L. Massey},
   title        = {{The Rip van Winkle Cipher}},
   howpublished = {Cryptography: Fundamentals and Applications (Seminar
                  Notes)},
   year         = {1988},
   pages        = {2.39--2.46}
}


@incollection{cs10:08,
   author       = {James L. Massey},
   title        = {Contemporary Cryptography: An Introduction},
   editor       = {Gustavus J. Simmons},
   booktitle    = {Contemporary Cryptology:\ The Science of Information
                  Integrity},
   publisher    = {IEEE~Press},
   year         = {1991},
   chapter      = {1},
   pages        = {1--39}
}


@misc{massey-adit1,
   author       = {James L. Massey},
   title        = {Lecture Notes for {``Applied Digital Information Theory
                  I''}},
   howpublished = {{Abteilung f{\"u}r Elektrotechnik}, {ETH Z{\"u}rich}},
   year         = {1993}
}


@inproceedings{massey93,
   author       = {James L. Massey},
   title        = {Minimal Codewords and Secret Sharing},
   booktitle    = {Proc 6th {Swedish-Russian} International Workshop on
                  Information Theory},
   year         = {1993}
}


@article{massey94,
   author       = {James L. Massey},
   title        = {Some Applications of Source Coding in Cryptography},
   journal      = {European Transactions on Telecommunications},
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {5},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {421--429}
}


@misc{massey94a,
   author       = {James L. Massey},
   title        = {{SAFER K-64:} A Byte-Oriented Block-Ciphering Algorithm},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1994}
}


@inproceedings{massey94b,
   author       = {James L. Massey},
   title        = {Guessing and Entropy},
   booktitle    = isit94,
   year         = {1994},
   pages        = {204}
}


@inproceedings{masing85,
   author       = {James L. Massey and Ingemar Ingemarsson},
   title        = {The {Rip van Winkle} Cipher: A Simple and Provably
                  Computationally Secure Cipher with a Finite Key},
   booktitle    = isit85,
   year         = {1985},
   pages        = {146}
}


@article{mathew96,
   author       = {G. Jason Mathews},
   title        = {Evaluating Data-Compression Algorithms},
   journal      = {Dr.\ Dobb's Journal},
   year         = {1996},
   month        = jan
}


@article{mathis91,
   author       = {Frank H. Mathis},
   title        = {The Generalized Birthday Problem},
   journal      = {SIAM Review},
   year         = {1991},
   volume       = {33},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {265--270}
}


@inproceedings{makaim88,
   author       = {Tsutomu Matsumoto and Koki Kato and Hideki Imai},
   title        = {Speeding Up Secret Computations with Insecure Auxiliary
                  Devices},
   editor       = {Shafi Goldwasser},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '88},
   year         = {1990},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {403},
   pages        = {497--596},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@phdthesis{maurer90,
   author       = {Ueli Maurer},
   title        = {Provable Security in Cryptography},
   school       = {ETH Z{\"u}rich},
   year         = {1990},
   type         = {{Ph.D.~dissertation No.~9260}}
}


@unpublished{cs10:04,
   author       = {Ueli M. Maurer},
   title        = {Fast Generation of Prime Numbers and Secure Public-Key
                  Cryptographic Parameters},
   year         = {1991},
   month        = sep,
   note         = {Manuscript}
}


@article{maurer92b,
   author       = {Ueli M. Maurer},
   title        = {Conditionally-Perfect Secrecy and a Provably-Secure
                  Randomized Cipher},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1992},
   volume       = {5},
   pages        = {53--66}
}


@inproceedings{maurer92a,
   author       = {Ueli M. Maurer},
   title        = {Protocols for Secret Key Agreement by Public Discussion
                  Based on Common Information},
   editor       = {Ernest F. Brickell},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '92},
   year         = {1993},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {740},
   pages        = {461-470},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{maurer93,
   author       = {Ueli M. Maurer},
   title        = {Secret Key Agreement by Public Discussion from Common
                  Information},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1993},
   volume       = {39},
   number       = {3},
   pages        = {733--742},
   month        = may
}


@inproceedings{maurer94a,
   author       = {Ueli M. Maurer},
   title        = {The Strong Secret Key Rate of Discrete Random Triples},
   editor       = {Richard E. Blahut and others},
   booktitle    = {Communications and Cryptography: Two Sides of One
                  Tapestry},
   year         = {1994},
   publisher    = {Kluwer}
}


@misc{maurer-ti2,
   author       = {Ueli Maurer},
   title        = {Lecture Notes for {``Theoretische Informatik II''}},
   howpublished = {{Abteilung f{\"u}r Informatik}, {ETH Z{\"u}rich}},
   year         = {1995}
}


@inproceedings{maurer94b,
   author       = {Ueli M. Maurer},
   title        = {The Role of Information Theory in Cryptography},
   editor       = {P. G Farrell},
   booktitle    = {Codes and Cyphers: 4th {IMA} Conference on Cryptography
                  and Coding Cirencester, UK, Dec.~1993},
   year         = {1995},
   pages        = {49--71},
   address      = {Southend-on-Sea},
   publisher    = {The Institute of Mathematics and its Applications}
}


@inproceedings{maurer96a,
   author       = {Ueli Maurer},
   title        = {Modelling a Public Key Infrastructure},
   editor       = {Elisa Bertino and Helmut Kurth and Giancarlo Martella and
                  Emilio Montolivo},
   booktitle    = {Computer Security --- ESORICS 96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1146},
   pages        = {325--350},
   address      = {Rome},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{maurer96b,
   author       = {Ueli M. Maurer},
   title        = {A Unified and Generalized Treatment of Authentication
                  Theory},
   editor       = {Claude Puech and Ruediger Reischuk},
   booktitle    = stacs96,
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1046},
   pages        = {190--198},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{maurer96c,
   author       = {Ueli Maurer},
   title        = {{Sicherheit in Datennetzen}},
   journal      = {Fakten --- Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Datenschtz des Kantons
                  Z{\"u}rich},
   year         = {1996},
   number       = {Sondernummer 1}
}


@misc{maurer96d,
   author       = {Ueli Maurer},
   title        = {Entropy Measures in Cryptography},
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{maurer97a,
   author       = {Ueli Maurer},
   title        = {Information-Theoretically Secure Secret-Key Agreement by
                  {NOT} Authenticated Public Discussion},
   editor       = {Walter Fumy},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@incollection{maurer00a,
   author       = {Ueli Maurer},
   title        = {Cryptography $2000 \pm 10$},
   editor       = {},
   booktitle    = {LNCS 2000},
   publisher    = {Springer},
   year         = {2000},
   volume       = {2000},
   series       = lncs
}


@article{maurer00b,
   author       = {Ueli Maurer},
   title        = {Authentication Theory and Hypothesis Testing},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {2000},
   volume       = {46},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {1350--1356}
}


@inproceedings{mausch94,
   author       = {Ueli M. Maurer and Pierre E. Schmid},
   title        = {A Calculus for Secure Channel Establishment in Open
                  Networks},
   editor       = {Dieter Gollmann},
   booktitle    = {Computer Security --- ESORICS '94},
   year         = {1994},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {875},
   pages        = {175--192},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{mausch96,
   author       = {Ueli M. Maurer and Pierre E. Schmid},
   title        = {A Calculus for Security Bootstrapping in Distributed
                  Systems},
   journal      = {Journal of Computer Security},
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {4},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {55--80}
}


@inproceedings{mauwol96,
   author       = {Ueli Maurer and Stefan Wolf},
   title        = {Towards Characterizing when Information-Theoretic Secret
                  Key Agreement is Possible},
   editor       = {Kwangjo Kim and Tsutomu Matsumoto},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ ASIACRYPT '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1163},
   pages        = {196-209},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@techreport{mauwol97a,
   author       = {Ueli Maurer and Stefan Wolf},
   title        = {The Intrinsic Conditional Mutual Information and Perfect
                  Secrecy},
   institution  = {Department of Computer Science, {ETH Z\"urich}},
   year         = {1997},
   number       = {268}
}


@inproceedings{mauwol97b,
   author       = {Ueli Maurer and Stefan Wolf},
   title        = {Privacy Amplification Secure Against Active Adversaries},
   editor       = {Burt Kaliski},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{mauwol98,
   author       = {Ueli Maurer and Stefan Wolf},
   title        = {Lower Bounds on Generic Algorithms in Groups},
   editor       = {Kaisa Nyberg},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1403},
   publisher    = {Springer-Verlag}
}


@article{mauwol99a,
   author       = {Ueli Maurer and Stefan Wolf},
   title        = {Unconditionally Secure Key Agreement and the Intrinsic
                  Conditional Information},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1999},
   volume       = {45},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {499--514},
   month        = mar
}


@article{mauwol99b,
   author       = {Ueli M. Maurer and Stefan Wolf},
   title        = {The Relationship Between Breaking the {Diffie-Hellman}
                  Protocol and Computing Discrete Logarithms},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1999},
   volume       = {28},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {1689-1721}
}


@article{maxwel96,
   author       = {Kim Maxwell},
   title        = {Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line: Interim Technology for
                  the Next Forty Years},
   journal      = {IEEE Communications Magazine},
   year         = {1996},
   pages        = {100--106},
   month        = oct
}


@inproceedings{mayers96,
   author       = {Dominic Mayers},
   title        = {Quantum Key Distribution and String Oblivious Transfer in
                  Noisy Channels},
   editor       = {Neal Koblitz},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1109},
   pages        = {343--357},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@misc{mayers96a,
   author       = {Dominic Mayers},
   title        = {The Trouble with Quantum Bit Commitment},
   howpublished = {Manuscript, available from Los Alamos reprint archive
                  quant-ph},
   year         = {1996},
   month        = mar
}


@misc{mayers96b,
   author       = {Dominic Mayers},
   title        = {Unconditionally Secure Quantum Bit Commitment is
                  Impossible},
   howpublished = {Manuscript, available from Los Alamos reprint archive
                  quant-ph},
   year         = {1996},
   month        = may
}


@unpublished{maysal95,
   author       = {Dominic Mayers and Louis Salvail},
   title        = {Quantum Oblivious Transfer is Secure Against Individual
                  Measurements},
   year         = {1995},
   note         = {Manuscript}
}


@misc{mayyao98,
   author       = {Dominic Mayers and Andrew Yao},
   title        = {Unconditional Security in Quantum Cryptography},
   howpublished = {quant-ph/9802025},
   year         = {1998}
}


@misc{mkkw99,
   author       = {David Mazi{\`e}res and Michael Kaminsky an Frans Kaashoek
                  and Emmett Witchel},
   title        = {Separating Key Management from File System Security},
   howpublished = {manuscript (SOSP submission)},
   year         = {1999}
}


@inproceedings{mazkaa98,
   author       = {David Mazi{\`e}res and Frans Kaashoek},
   title        = {The Design, Implementation and Operation of an Email
                  Pseudonym Server},
   booktitle    = acmccs98,
   year         = {1998}
}


@article{mcamcm87,
   author       = {Preston McAfee and John McMillan},
   title        = {Auctions and Bidding},
   journal      = {Journal of Economic Literature},
   year         = {1987},
   volume       = {XXV},
   pages        = {699--738},
   month        = jun
}


@article{mccurl88,
   author       = {Kevin S. McCurley},
   title        = {A Key Distribution System Equivalent to Factoring},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1988},
   volume       = {1},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {95--105}
}


@inproceedings{mccurl90a,
   author       = {Kevin S. McCurley},
   title        = {The Discrete Logarithm Problem},
   editor       = {Carl Pomerance},
   booktitle    = {Cryptology and Computational Number Theory},
   year         = {1990},
   series       = {Proceedings of Symposia in applied Mathematics},
   volume       = {42},
   publisher    = {American Mathematical Society}
}


@inproceedings{mccurl90b,
   author       = {Kevin S. McCurley},
   title        = {Odds and Ends from Cryptology and Computational Number
                  Theory},
   editor       = {Carl Pomerance},
   booktitle    = {Cryptology and Computational Number Theory},
   year         = {1990},
   series       = {Proceedings of Symposia in applied Mathematics},
   volume       = {42},
   publisher    = {American Mathematical Society}
}


@inproceedings{mccurl96,
   author       = {Kevin S. McCurley},
   title        = {Cryptography and the Internet: Lessons and Challenges},
   editor       = {Kwangjo Kim and Tsutomu Matsumoto},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ ASIACRYPT '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1163},
   pages        = {50--56},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@incollection{mcdiar89,
   author       = {Colin McDiarmid},
   title        = {On the Method of Bounded Differences},
   booktitle    = {Surveys in Compbinatorics},
   publisher    = {Cambridge University Press},
   year         = {1989},
   number       = {141},
   series       = {London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series},
   note         = {(Martingales)}
}


@article{mcesar81,
   author       = {R. J. McEliece and D. V. Sarwate},
   title        = {On Sharing Secrets and Reed-Solomon Codes},
   journal      = cacm,
   year         = {1981},
   volume       = {24},
   number       = {9},
   pages        = {583-584},
   month        = sep
}


@inproceedings{mceyu95,
   author       = {Robert J. McEliece and Zhong Yu},
   title        = {An Inequality On Entropy},
   booktitle    = isit95,
   year         = {1995},
   pages        = {329}
}


@article{mfcm96,
   author       = {D. R. McGregor and R. J. Fryer and P. Cockshott and P.
                  Murray},
   title        = {Faster Fractal Compression},
   journal      = {Dr.\ Dobb's Journal},
   year         = {1996},
   month        = jan
}


@misc{mcgshe98,
   author       = {David A. McGrew and Alan T. Sherman},
   title        = {Key Establishment in Large Dynamic Groups Using One-Way
                  Function Trees},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1998}
}


@inproceedings{mcipin90,
   author       = {James L. McInnes and Benny Pinkas},
   title        = {On the Impossibility of Private Key Cryptography with
                  Weakly Random Keys},
   editor       = {A. J. Menezes and S. A. Vanstone},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '90},
   year         = {1991},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {537},
   pages        = {421--435},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{memoag90,
   author       = {Peter M. Melliar-Smith and Louise E. Moser and V.
                  Agrawala},
   title        = {Broadcast Protocols for Distributed Systems},
   journal      = {IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems},
   year         = {1990},
   volume       = {1},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {17--25}
}


@misc{merari97,
   author       = {Neri Merhav and Erdal Arikan},
   title        = {The {Shannon} Cipher System with a Guessing Wiretapper},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1997}
}


@misc{merari98a,
   author       = {Neri Merhav and Erdal Arikan},
   title        = {Joint Source-Channel Coding and Guessing with Application
                  to Sequential Decoding},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1998}
}


@misc{merari98b,
   author       = {Neri Merhav and Erdal Arikan},
   title        = {Guessing Subject to Distortion},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1998}
}


@article{merhel78,
   author       = {Ralph C. Merkle and Martin E. Hellman},
   title        = {Hiding Information and Signatures in Trapdoor Knapsacks},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1978},
   volume       = {24},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {525-530},
   month        = sep
}


@techreport{micali93,
   author       = {Silvio Micali},
   title        = {Fair Cryptosystems},
   institution  = {MIT/LCS},
   year         = {1993},
   number       = {579.b}
}


@misc{micali97,
   author       = {Silvio Micali},
   title        = {Certified E-Mail with Invisible Post Offices},
   howpublished = {Invited presentation at the RSA '97 conference},
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{micali98b,
   author       = {Silvio Micali},
   title        = {Computationally-Sound Checkers},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ MFCS '98},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1450},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@misc{micali98a,
   author       = {Silvio Micali},
   title        = {Computationally-Sound Proofs},
   howpublished = {Manuscript, preliminary version at FOCS '94},
   year         = {1998}
}


@misc{micali98c,
   author       = {Silvio Micali},
   title        = {Secure Protocols with Invisible Trusted Parties},
   howpublished = {Presentation at the Workshop on Multi-Party Secure
                  Protocols, Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel},
   year         = {1998},
   month        = jun
}


@inproceedings{mirava99,
   author       = {Silvio Micali and Michael Rabin and Salil Vadhan},
   title        = {Verifiable Random Functions},
   booktitle    = focs99,
   year         = 1999
}


@article{mirasl88,
   author       = {Silvio Micali and Charles Rackoff and Bob Sloan},
   title        = {The Notion of Security for Probabilistic Cryptosystems},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1988},
   volume       = {17},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {412--426},
   month        = apr
}


@misc{micrey98,
   author       = {Silvio Micali and Leonid Reyzin},
   title        = {Signing with Partially Adversarial Hashing},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1998}
}


@inproceedings{microg91,
   author       = {Silvio Micali and Phillip Rogaway},
   title        = {Secure Computation},
   editor       = {Joan Feigenbaum},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '91},
   year         = {1992},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {576},
   pages        = {392--404},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{micsid95,
   author       = {Silvio Micali and Ray Sidney},
   title        = {A Simple Method for Generating and Sharing Pseudo-Random
                  Functions, with Applications to Clipper-like Key Escrow
                  Systems},
   editor       = {Don Coppersmith},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {963},
   pages        = {185--196},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{miccia97,
   author       = {Daniele Micciancio},
   title        = {Oblivious Data Structures: Applications to Cryptography},
   booktitle    = stoc97,
   year         = {1997}
}


@techreport{miccia98,
   author       = {Daniele Micciancio},
   title        = {On the Inapproximability of the Shortest Vector in a
                  Lattice within some Constant Factor},
   institution  = {MIT/LCS},
   year         = {1998},
   number       = {TM-574}
}


@misc{mibafl94,
   author       = {Olivier Michel and Richard G. Baraniuk and Patrick
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   title        = {Time-Frequence Based Distance and Divergence Measures},
   year         = {1994},
   note         = {IEEE-SP Int.\ Symp.\ Time-Freq.\ and Time-Scale Analysis}
}


@inproceedings{micsta97,
   author       = {Markus Michels and Markus Stadler},
   title        = {Efficient Convertible Undeniable Signature Schemes},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 4th Workshop on Selected Areas in Cryptography (SAC
                  '97)},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{micsta98,
   author       = {Markus Michels and Markus Stadler},
   title        = {Generic Constructions for Secure and Efficient Confirmer
                  Signatures},
   editor       = {Kaisa Nyberg},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1403},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{milgro89,
   author       = {Paul Milgrom},
   title        = {Auctions and Bidding: A Primer},
   journal      = {Journal of Economic Perspectives},
   year         = {1989},
   pages        = {3--22},
   month        = {Summer}
}


@article{milweb82,
   author       = {Paul R. Milgrom and Robert J. Weber},
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   journal      = {Econometrica},
   year         = {1982},
   volume       = {50},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {1089--1122},
   month        = sep
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@article{mifrso90,
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   journal      = cacm,
   year         = {1990},
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   number       = {12},
   month        = dec
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@article{miloji99,
   author       = {Dejan Milojicic},
   title        = {Trend Wars: Mobile Agent Applications},
   journal      = {IEEE Concurrency},
   year         = {1999},
   pages        = {80--90},
   month        = jul # {--}  # sep
}


@inproceedings{mrss96,
   author       = {Yaron Minsky and Robbert van Renesse and Fred B. Schneider
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   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 7th ACM SIGOPS European Workshop},
   year         = {1996},
   pages        = {109--114}
}


@inproceedings{mitche95,
   author       = {C. J. Mitchell},
   title        = {A Storage Complexity Based Analogue of {Maurer} Key
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   booktitle    = {Cryptography and Coding: 5th {IMA} Conference,
                  Cirencester, UK},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1025},
   pages        = {84--93},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{mittel99,
   author       = {Thomas Mittelholzer},
   title        = {An Information-Theoretic Approach to Steganography and
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   editor       = {Andreas Pfitzmann},
   booktitle    = ihw99,
   year         = {1999},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1768},
   pages        = {1--16},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@misc{mswb93,
   author       = {Alistair Moffat and Neil Sharman and Ian H. Witten and
                  Timothy C. Bell},
   title        = {An Empirical Evaluation of Coding Methods for Multi-Symbol
                  Alphabets},
   howpublished = {Probably at the IEEE Snowbird Data Compression
                  Conference},
   year         = {1993}
}


@misc{molva98,
   author       = {Refik Molva},
   title        = {Internet Security Architecture},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1998}
}


@unpublished{moore98,
   author       = {Jonathan T. Moore},
   title        = {Mobile Code Security Techniques},
   year         = {1998},
   note         = {Unpublished}
}


@misc{morris85,
   author       = {Robert T. Morris},
   title        = {A Weakness in the {4.2BSD Unix TCP/IP} Software},
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@article{mortho79,
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@inproceedings{mosmel95,
   author       = {Louise E. Moser and Peter M. Melliar-Smith},
   title        = {Total Ordering Algorithms for Asynchronous {Byzantine}
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   booktitle    = wdag95,
   year         = {1995}
}


@article{mosmel99,
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@article{mmabl96,
   author       = {Louise E. Moser and Peter M. Melliar-Smith and Deborah A.
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   journal      = cacm,
   year         = {1996},
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   number       = {4},
   pages        = {54--63},
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@inproceedings{moratr00,
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   title        = {The Best of Both Worlds: a Hybrid Approach to Solve
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   booktitle    = dsn00,
   year         = {2000},
   pages        = {513--522}
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@article{moraro99,
   author       = {Matthew J. Moyer and Josyula R. Rao and Pankaj Rohatgi},
   title        = {A Survey of Security Issues in Multicast Communications},
   journal      = {IEEE Network},
   year         = {1999},
   pages        = {12--23},
   month        = nov
}


@article{hassle99,
   author       = {Vesna Hassler},
   title        = {{X.500} and {LDAP} Security: A Comparative Overview},
   journal      = {IEEE Network},
   year         = {1999},
   pages        = {54--64},
   month        = nov
}


@article{zhohaa99,
   author       = {Lidong Zhou and Zygmunt J. Haas},
   title        = {Securing Ad Hoc Networks},
   journal      = {IEEE Network},
   year         = {1999},
   pages        = {24--30},
   month        = nov
}


@article{mrtrs90,
   author       = {S. Mullender and G. van Rossum and A. Tanenbaum and R. van
                  Renesse and H. van Staveren},
   title        = {Amoeba: A Distributed Operating System for the 1990s},
   journal      = {IEEE Computer},
   year         = {1990},
   pages        = {44--53},
   month        = may
}


@article{muzbgi95,
   author       = {A. Muller and H. Zbinden and N. Gisin},
   title        = {Underwater Quantum Coding},
   journal      = {Nature},
   year         = {1995},
   volume       = {378},
   pages        = {449},
   month        = {30 November}
}


@techreport{nashst99,
   author       = {David Naccache and Adi Shamir and Julien P. Stern},
   title        = {How to Copyright a Function?},
   institution  = {Gemplus R\&D Division},
   year         = 1999,
   number       = {PR02-1999}
}


@inproceedings{nacste97,
   author       = {David Naccache and Jacques Stern},
   title        = {A New Public-Key Cryptosystem},
   editor       = {Walter Fumy},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{nacste98a,
   author       = {David Naccache and Jacques Stern},
   title        = {A New Public-Key Cryptosystem Based on Higher Residues},
   booktitle    = acmccs98,
   year         = {1998},
   pages        = {59--66}
}


@techreport{nacste98b,
   author       = {David Naccache and Jacques Stern},
   title        = {A New Public-Key Cryptosystem Based on Higher Residues},
   institution  = {Gemplus R\&D Division},
   year         = 1998,
   number       = {PK04-1998}
}


@article{naor91,
   author       = {Moni Naor},
   title        = {Bit Commitment Using Pseudorandomness},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1991},
   volume       = {4},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {151--158},
   note         = {Preliminary version at CRYPTO '89.}
}


@inproceedings{nafich94,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Amos Fiat and Benny Chor},
   title        = {Tracing Traitors},
   editor       = {Yvo G. Desmedt},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '94},
   year         = {1994},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {839}
}


@article{naonao93,
   author       = {Joseph Naor and Moni Naor},
   title        = {Small-Bias Probability Spaces: Efficient Constructions and
                  Applications},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1993},
   volume       = {22},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {838--856}
}


@misc{nanare98,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Yael Naor and Omer Reingold},
   title        = {Applied Kid Cryptography or How to Convince Your Children
                  You Are Not Cheating},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1998}
}


@inproceedings{novy92,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Rafail Ostrovsky and Ramarathnam Venkatesan
                  and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Perfect Zero-Knowledge Arguments for \emph{NP} Can Be
                  Based on General Complexity Assumptions (Extended
                  Abstract)},
   editor       = {Ernest F. Brickell},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '92},
   year         = {1993},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {740},
   pages        = {196--214},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{novy98,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Rafail Ostrovsky and Ramarathnam Venkatesan
                  and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Perfect Zero-Knowledge Arguments for \emph{NP} Using Any
                  One-Way Function},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1998},
   volume       = {11},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {87--108},
   note         = {Preliminary version at CRYPTO '92.}
}


@inproceedings{naopin99,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Benny Pinkas},
   title        = {Oblivious Transfer and Polynomial Evaluation},
   booktitle    = stoc99,
   year         = {1999}
}


@inproceedings{naopin00,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Benny Pinkas},
   title        = {Distributed Oblivious Transfer},
   editor       = {Tatsuaki Okamoto},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ ASIACRYPT 2000},
   year         = {2000},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1976},
   pages        = {205--219},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@misc{naopin01,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Benny Pinkas},
   title        = {Computationally Secure Oblivious Transfer},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {2001},
   note         = {Full version of extended abstracts ``Oblivious Transfer
                  and Polynomial Evaluation'' (STOC '99) and ``Adaptive
                  Oblivious Transfer'' (Crypto '99).}
}


@inproceedings{napire99,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Benny Pinkas and Omer Reingold},
   title        = {Distributed Pseudo-Random Functions and {KDCs}},
   editor       = {Jacques Stern},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '99},
   year         = {1999},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1592},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{napisu99,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Benny Pinkas and Reuben Sumner},
   title        = {Privacy Preserving Auctions and Mechanism Design},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 1st ACM Conference on Electronic Commerce},
   year         = {1999}
}


@inproceedings{naorei97,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Omer Reingold},
   title        = {Number-Theoretic Constructions of Efficient Pseudo-Random
                  Functions},
   booktitle    = focs97,
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{naorei98,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Omer Reingold},
   title        = {From Unpredictability to Indistinguishability: A Simple
                  Construction of Pseudo-Random Functions from {MACs}},
   editor       = {Hugo Krawczyk},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1462},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{naorei99,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Omer Reingold},
   title        = {On the Construction of Pseudo-Random Permutations:
                  {Luby-Rackoff} Revisited},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1999},
   volume       = {12},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {29--66}
}


@inproceedings{narero00,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Omer Reingold and Alon Rosen},
   title        = {Pseudo-Random Functions and Factoring},
   booktitle    = stoc00,
   year         = {2000},
   pages        = {11--20}
}


@inproceedings{naosha94,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Adi Shamir},
   title        = {Visual Cryptography},
   editor       = {{De~Santis}, Alfredo},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '94},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {950},
   pages        = {1--12},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{naowoo94,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Avishai Wool},
   title        = {The Load, Capacity and Availability of Quorum Systems},
   booktitle    = focs94,
   year         = {1994}
}


@inproceedings{naowoo96,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Avishai Wool},
   title        = {Access Control and Signatures via Quorum Secret Sharing},
   booktitle    = acmccs96,
   year         = {1996}
}


@article{naowoo98,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Avishai Wool},
   title        = {The Load, Capacity and Availability of Quorum Systems},
   journal      = siamjc,
   year         = {1998},
   volume       = {27},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {423--447}
}


@inproceedings{naoyun89,
   author       = {Moni Naor and Moti Yung},
   title        = {Universal One-Way Hash Functions and Their Cryptographic
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   booktitle    = stoc89,
   year         = {1989},
   pages        = {33-43}
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@proceedings{nasa-msst95,
   title        = {Fourth NASA Goddard Conference on Mass Storage Systems and
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   year         = {1995},
   note         = {{\url{http://esdis.gsfc.nasa.gov/msst/conf1995.html}}},
   date         = {March 28--30, 1995, University of Maryland, College Park},
   key          = {NASA}
}


@proceedings{nasa-msst96,
   title        = {Fifth NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Conference on Mass
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   year         = {1996},
   note         = {Report by R. Van Meter,
                  \url{http://www.isi.edu/~rdv/conferences/goddard96.html}},
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   key          = {NASA}
}


@unpublished{nasa:acts,
   author       = {NASA},
   title        = {Advanced Communication Technology Satellite (ACTS)},
   year         = {1996},
   note         = {{\url{http://kronos.lerc.nasa.gov/acts/acts.html}}}
}


@inproceedings{naslun95,
   author       = {Mats N{\"a}slund},
   title        = {Universal Hash Functions \& Hard Core Bits},
   editor       = {Louis C. Guillou and Jean-Jacques Quisquater},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '95},
   year         = {1995},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {921},
   pages        = {356--366},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{naslun96,
   author       = {Mats N{\"a}slund},
   title        = {All Bits in $ax+b {\rm mod} p$ are Hard},
   editor       = {Neal Koblitz},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1109},
   pages        = {114--128},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{natara85,
   author       = {S. Natarajan},
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   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1985},
   volume       = {31},
   number       = {3},
   pages        = {360--365},
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@incollection{cs10:05,
   author       = {James Nechvatal},
   title        = {Public Key Cryptography},
   editor       = {Gustavus J. Simmons},
   booktitle    = {Contemporary Cryptology:\ The Science of Information
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   publisher    = {IEEE~Press},
   year         = {1991},
   chapter      = {4},
   pages        = {177--288}
}


@article{neige94,
   author       = {Gil Neiger},
   title        = {Distributed Consensus Revisited},
   journal      = ipl,
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {49},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {195--201}
}


@inproceedings{neitou88,
   author       = {Gil Neiger and Sam Toueg},
   title        = {Automatically Increasing the Fault-Tolerance of
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   booktitle    = podc88,
   year         = {1988}
}


@article{neitou90,
   author       = {Gil Neiger and Sam Toueg},
   title        = {Automatically Increasing the Fault-Tolerance of
                  Distributed Systems},
   journal      = jal,
   year         = {1990},
   volume       = {11},
   number       = {3},
   pages        = {374--419},
   mont         = sep
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@article{neitou93,
   author       = {Gil Neiger and Sam Toueg},
   title        = {Simulating Synchronized Clocks and Common Knowledge in
                  Distributed Systems},
   journal      = jacm,
   year         = {1993},
   volume       = {40},
   number       = {2},
   pages        = {334--367},
   mont         = apr
}


@article{cs10:16,
   author       = {Peter G. Neuman},
   title        = {Debating Encryption Standards},
   journal      = cacm,
   year         = {1992},
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   number       = {7},
   pages        = {33--54},
   month        = jul
}


@article{neutso94,
   author       = {B. Clifford Neuman and Theodore Ts'o},
   title        = {Kerberos: An Authentication Service for Computer
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   journal      = {{IEEE} Communications Magazine},
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {32},
   number       = {9},
   pages        = {33--38},
   month        = sep
}


@article{nisan92,
   author       = {Noam Nisan},
   title        = {Pseudorandom Generators for Space-Bounded Computation},
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   year         = {1992},
   volume       = {12},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {449--461}
}


@inproceedings{nisan96,
   author       = {Noam Nisan},
   title        = {Extracting Randomness: How and Why --- A Survey},
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   year         = {1996}
}


@inproceedings{nisron99,
   author       = {Noam Nisan and Amir Ronen},
   title        = {Algorithmic Mechanism Design},
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   year         = {1999},
   pages        = {129--140}
}


@misc{nistas98,
   author       = {Noam Nisan and Amnon Ta-Shma},
   title        = {Extracting Randomness: A Survey and New Constructions},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1998}
}


@article{niswig94,
   author       = {Noam Nisan and Avi Wigderson},
   title        = {Hardness vs Randomness},
   journal      = jcss,
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {49},
   pages        = {149--167}
}


@unpublished{niszuc95,
   author       = {Noam Nisan and David Zuckerman},
   title        = {Randomness is Linear in Space},
   year         = {1995},
   note         = {Manuscript available from the authors, preliminary version
                  at 25th STOC (1993)}
}


@misc{dss98,
   author       = {NIST},
   title        = {The Digital Signature Standard ({DSS})},
   howpublished = {FIPS PUB 186-1},
   year         = 1998,
   month        = dec,
   online       = {\url{http://csrc.ncsl.nist.gov/fips/}}
}


@article{nunnik92,
   author       = {Thomas S. Nunnikhoven},
   title        = {A Birthday Solution for Nonuniform Birth Frequencies},
   journal      = {American Statistician},
   year         = {1992},
   volume       = {46},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {270--274},
   month        = nov
}


@article{odlyzk84,
   author       = {Andrew M. Odlyzko},
   title        = {Cryptanalytic attacks on the Multiplicative Knapsack
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   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1984},
   volume       = {30},
   pages        = {594--601}
}


@inproceedings{odlyzk0,
   author       = {Andrew M. Odlyzko},
   title        = {The Rise and Fall of Knapsack Cryptosystems},
   editor       = {Carl Pomerance},
   booktitle    = {Cryptology and Computational Number Theory},
   year         = {1990},
   series       = {Proceedings of Symposia in applied Mathematics},
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}


@incollection{odlyzk94,
   author       = {Andrew M. Odlyzko},
   title        = {Descrete Logarithms and Smooth Polynomials},
   editor       = {G. L. Mullen and P. Shine},
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   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {168},
   series       = {Contemporary Mathematics},
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}


@article{odlyzk95,
   author       = {Andrew M. Odlyzko},
   title        = {The Future of Integer Factorization},
   journal      = {RSA Laboratories' CryptoBytes},
   year         = {1995},
   volume       = {1},
   number       = {2}
}


@misc{odlyzk99,
   author       = {Andrew Odlyzko},
   title        = {Discrete Logarithms: The Past and the Future},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1999},
   month        = jul
}


@inproceedings{okauch98,
   author       = {Tatsuaki Okamoto and Shigenori Uchiyama},
   title        = {A New Public-Key Cryptosystem a Secure as Factoring},
   editor       = {Kaisa Nyberg},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1403},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@techreport{olibax94,
   author       = {Jonathan J. Oliver and Rohan A. Baxter},
   title        = {{MML} and {Bayesianism}: Similarities and Differences},
   institution  = {Monash University},
   year         = 1994,
   number       = {206}
}


@techreport{olihan94,
   author       = {Jonathan J. Oliver and David Hand},
   title        = {Introduction to Minimum Encoding Inference},
   institution  = {Monash University},
   year         = 1994,
   number       = {205}
}


@article{orlits90,
   author       = {Alon Orlitsky},
   title        = {Worst-Case Interactive Communication {I}: Two Messages are
                  Almost Optimal},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1990},
   volume       = {36},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {1111--1126},
   month        = sep
}


@article{orlits91,
   author       = {Alon Orlitsky},
   title        = {Worst-Case Interactive Communication {II}: Two Messages
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@misc{rissan9y,
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   author       = {Ronald L. Rivest},
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@incollection{rivest90,
   author       = {Ronald L. Rivest},
   title        = {Cryptography},
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   booktitle    = {Handbook of Theoretical Computer Science},
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   pages        = {717--755}
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@misc{rivest94,
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@unpublished{rivlam96,
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@techreport{sandho99,
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   author       = {Victor Shoup},
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   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
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   pages        = {313--328},
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   title        = {Lower Bounds for Discrete Logarithms and Related
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   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '97},
   year         = {1997},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   publisher    = {Springer}
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@techreport{shoup98,
   author       = {Victor Shoup},
   title        = {Why Chosen Ciphertext Security Matters},
   institution  = {IBM Research},
   year         = 1998,
   type         = {Research Report},
   number       = {RZ 3076},
   month        = nov
}


@techreport{shoup99a,
   author       = {Victor Shoup},
   title        = {On Formal Models for Secure Key Exchange},
   institution  = {IBM Research},
   year         = 1999,
   type         = {Research Report},
   number       = {RZ 3120}
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@inproceedings{shoup00a,
   author       = {Victor Shoup},
   title        = {Practical Threshold Signatures},
   editor       = {Bart Preneel},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT 2000},
   year         = {2000},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1087},
   pages        = {207--220},
   publisher    = {Springer}
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@inproceedings{shogen98,
   author       = {Victor Shoup and Rosario Gennaro},
   title        = {Securing Threshold Cryptosystems against Chosen Ciphertext
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   editor       = {Kaisa Nyberg},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1403},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{siegel89,
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   pages        = {20--25}
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@techreport{siegel95,
   author       = {Alan Siegel},
   title        = {Toward a Usable Theory of {Chernoff} Bounds for
                  Heterogeneous and Partially Dependent Random Variables},
   institution  = {Computer Science Department, New York University},
   year         = 1995,
   type         = {Technical Report},
   number       = {TR1995-685},
   month        = apr
}


@article{sierin94,
   author       = {P. Siering},
   title        = {{Big \& Chic: Die Technik von Nextstep, OS/2 und Windows
                  NT}},
   journal      = {c't},
   year         = {1994},
   number       = {4},
   month        = apr
}


@article{cs10:11,
   author       = {Gustavus J. Simmons},
   title        = {Symmetric and Asymmetric Encryption},
   journal      = acmcs,
   year         = {1979},
   volume       = {11},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {305--330},
   month        = dec
}


@inproceedings{simmon83,
   author       = {Gustavus J. Simmons},
   title        = {The Prisoners' Problem and the Subliminal Channel},
   editor       = {David Chaum},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ Proceedings of Crypto 83},
   year         = {1984},
   pages        = {51--67},
   publisher    = {Plenum Press}
}


@incollection{cs10:07,
   author       = {Gustavus J. Simmons},
   title        = {Contemporary Cryptography: A Foreword},
   editor       = {Gustavus J. Simmons},
   booktitle    = {Contemporary Cryptology:\ The Science of Information
                  Integrity},
   publisher    = {IEEE~Press},
   year         = {1991},
   pages        = {{VIII}--{XV}}
}


@inproceedings{simmon90,
   author       = {Gustavus J. Simmons},
   title        = {Geometric Shared Secret and/or Shared Control Schemes},
   editor       = {A. J. Menezes and S. A. Vanstone},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '90},
   year         = {1991},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {537},
   pages        = {216-241},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@incollection{simmon91a,
   author       = {Gustavus J. Simmons},
   title        = {An Introduction to Shared Secret and/or Shared Control
                  Schemes and Their Application},
   editor       = {Gustavus J. Simmons},
   booktitle    = {Contemporary Cryptology:\ The Science of Information
                  Integrity},
   publisher    = {IEEE~Press},
   year         = {1991},
   pages        = {441--497}
}


@book{simmons91,
   editor       = {Gustavus J. Simmons},
   title        = {Contemporary Cryptology:\ The Science of Information
                  Integrity},
   publisher    = {IEEE~Press},
   year         = {1991}
}


@inproceedings{simmon93b,
   author       = {G.J. Simmons},
   title        = {The consequences of trust in shared secret schemes},
   editor       = {Tor Helleseth},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '93},
   year         = {1994},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {765},
   pages        = {448-452},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{simmon94,
   author       = {Gustavus J. Simmons},
   title        = {Subliminal Channels; Past and Present},
   journal      = {European Transactions on Telecommunications},
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {5},
   number       = {4},
   pages        = {459--473}
}


@article{simmon98a,
   author       = {Gustavus J. Simmons},
   title        = {Results Concerning the Bandwidth of Subliminal Channels},
   journal      = {IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications},
   year         = {1998},
   volume       = {16},
   number       = {4},
   month        = may
}


@article{simmon98b,
   author       = {Gustavus J. Simmons},
   title        = {The History of Subliminal Channels},
   journal      = {IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications},
   year         = {1998},
   volume       = {16},
   number       = {4},
   month        = may
}


@inproceedings{simon94,
   author       = {Daniel R. Simon},
   title        = {On the Power of Quantum Computation},
   booktitle    = focs94,
   year         = {1994},
   pages        = {116--123}
}


@inproceedings{simon96,
   author       = {Daniel R. Simon},
   title        = {Anonymous Communication and Anonymous Cash},
   editor       = {Neal Koblitz},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1109},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{sipser83,
   author       = {Michael Sipser},
   title        = {A Complexity Theoretic Approach to Randomness},
   booktitle    = stoc83,
   year         = {1983},
   pages        = {330--335}
}


@inproceedings{sipser86,
   author       = {Michael Sipser},
   title        = {Expanders, Randomness, or Time versus Space},
   editor       = {Alan L. Selman},
   booktitle    = {Structure in Complexity Theory},
   year         = {1986},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {223},
   pages        = {325--329}
}


@inproceedings{sipser92,
   author       = {Michael Sipser},
   title        = {The History and Status of the {P} versus {NP} Question},
   booktitle    = stoc92,
   year         = {1992},
   pages        = {603--618}
}


@inproceedings{sipspi94,
   author       = {Michael Sipser and Daniel A. Spielman},
   title        = {Expander Codes},
   booktitle    = focs94,
   year         = {1994}
}


@article{sipspi96,
   author       = {Michael Sipser and Daniel A. Spielman},
   title        = {Expander Codes},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {42},
   number       = {6},
   pages        = {1710--1722},
   month        = nov
}


@incollection{smets94,
   author       = {Philippe Smets},
   title        = {What is {Dempster-Shafer's} Model?},
   editor       = {Ronald R. Yager and Janusz Kacprzyk and Mario Fedrizzi},
   booktitle    = {Advances in the {Dempster-Shafer} Theory of Evidence},
   publisher    = {Wiley},
   year         = {1994}
}


@techreport{smisaf00,
   author       = {Sean W. Smith and Dave Safford},
   title        = {Practical Private Information Retrieval with Secure
                  Coprocessors},
   institution  = {IBM Research},
   year         = 2000,
   type         = {Research Report},
   number       = {RC 21806},
   month        = jul
}


@phdthesis{smolin96,
   author       = {John A. Smolin},
   title        = {Quantum Gates, Mixed-State Entanglement and
                  Error-Correcting Codes},
   school       = {University of California, Los Angeles},
   year         = {1996}
}


@inproceedings{sowape00,
   author       = {Dawn Xiaodong Song and David Wagner and Adrian Perrig},
   title        = {Practical Techniques for Searches on Encrypted Data},
   booktitle    = sp00,
   year         = {2000}
}


@inproceedings{spielm95,
   author       = {Daniel A. Spielman},
   title        = {Linear-Time Encodable and Decodable Error-Correcting
                  Codes},
   booktitle    = stoc95,
   year         = {1995}
}


@article{spielm96,
   author       = {Daniel A. Spielman},
   title        = {Linear-Time Encodable and Decodable Error-Correcting
                  Codes},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {42},
   number       = {6},
   pages        = {1723--1731},
   month        = nov
}


@article{spille96,
   author       = {Timothy P. Spiller},
   title        = {Quantum Information Processing: Cryptography, Computation,
                  and Teleportation},
   journal      = {Proceedings of the IEEE},
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {84},
   number       = {12},
   pages        = {1719--1746}
}


@unpublished{srizuc94,
   author       = {Aravind Srinivasan and David Zuckerman},
   title        = {Computing with Very Weak Random Sources},
   year         = {1994},
   note         = {Manuscript available from the authors, preliminary version
                  at 35th FOCS (1994)}
}


@inproceedings{stadle96,
   author       = {Markus Stadler},
   title        = {Publicly Verifiable Secret Sharing},
   editor       = {Ueli Maurer},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ EUROCRYPT '96},
   year         = {1996},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1233},
   pages        = {190--199},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{stalli96,
   author       = {William Stallings},
   title        = {{IPv6}: The New Internet Protocol},
   journal      = {IEEE Communications Magazine},
   year         = {1996},
   pages        = {96--108},
   month        = jul
}


@inproceedings{stnesc88,
   author       = {Jennifer G. Steiner and Clifford Neuman and Jeffrey I.
                  Schiller},
   title        = {{Kerberos}: An Authentication Service for Open Network
                  Systems},
   booktitle    = {Usenix Conference Proceedings},
   year         = {1988},
   pages        = {191--202},
   month        = mar
}


@inproceedings{sttswa98,
   author       = {Michael Steiner and Gene Tsudik and Michael Waidner},
   title        = {{CLIQUES}: A New Approach to Group Key Agreement},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 18th International Conference on Distributed
                  Computing Systems (ICDCS'98)},
   year         = 1998,
   pages        = {380-387},
   address      = {Amsterdam}
}


@article{stern96,
   author       = {Jacques Stern},
   title        = {A New paradigm for Public Key Identification},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {42},
   number       = {6},
   pages        = {1757--1768},
   month        = nov
}


@inproceedings{stern98,
   author       = {Julien P. Stern},
   title        = {A New and Efficient All-Or-Nothing Disclosure of Secrets
                  Protocol},
   editor       = {Kazuo Ohta and Dingyi Pei},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ ASIACRYPT '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1514},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{stinso91,
   author       = {Douglas R. Stinson},
   title        = {Universal Hashing and Authentication Codes},
   editor       = {Joan Feigenbaum},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '91},
   year         = {1992},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {576},
   pages        = {74--85},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{stinso92,
   author       = {Douglas R. Stinson},
   title        = {An Explication of Secret Sharing Schemes},
   journal      = dcc,
   year         = {1992},
   volume       = {2},
   pages        = {357-390}
}


@inproceedings{stinso92a,
   author       = {Douglas R. Stinson},
   title        = {New General Lower bounds on the Information Rate of Secret
                  Sharing Schemes},
   editor       = {Ernest F. Brickell},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '92},
   year         = {1993},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {740},
   pages        = {168-182},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@article{stinso94a,
   author       = {D. R. Stinson},
   title        = {Decomposition Constructions for Secret-Sharing Schemes},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {40},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {118-125},
   month        = jan
}


@article{stinso94b,
   author       = {Douglas R. Stinson},
   title        = {Universal Hashing and Authentication Codes},
   journal      = dcc,
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {4},
   pages        = {369--380}
}


@article{stinso96,
   author       = {Douglas R. Stinson},
   title        = {On the Connections Between Universal hashing,
                  Combinatorial Designs and Error-Correcting Codes},
   journal      = {Congressus Numerantium},
   year         = {1996},
   volume       = {114},
   pages        = {7--27}
}


@article{stinso97a,
   author       = {Douglas R. Stinson},
   title        = {On Some Methods for Unconditionally Secure Key
                  Distribution and Broadcast Encryption},
   journal      = dcc,
   year         = {1997},
   volume       = {12},
   pages        = {215--243}
}


@misc{stinso97b,
   author       = {Douglas R. Stinson},
   title        = {An Introduction To Visual Cryptography},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1997}
}


@article{stitru97,
   author       = {Douglas R. Stinson and Tran van Trung},
   title        = {Some New Results on Key Distribution Patterns and
                  Broadcast Encryption},
   journal      = {to appear in }  # dcc,
   year         = {1997}
}


@misc{sttrwe97,
   author       = {Douglas R. Stinson and Tran van Trung and R. Wei},
   title        = {Secure Frameproof Codes, Key Distribution Patterns, Group
                  Testing Algorithms and Related Structures},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1997}
}


@misc{stiwei97,
   author       = {Douglas R. Stinson and R. Wei},
   title        = {Combinatorial Properties and Constructions of Traceability
                  Schemes and Frameproof Codes},
   howpublished = {Manuscript (to appear in SIAM J. Disc. Math)},
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{stockme83,
   author       = {Larry Stockmeyer},
   title        = {The Complexity of Approximate Counting},
   booktitle    = stoc83,
   year         = {1983}
}


@inproceedings{stubbl95,
   author       = {Stuart G. Stubblebine},
   title        = {Recent-Secure Authentication: Enforcing Revocation in
                  Distributed Systems},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy},
   year         = {1995},
   address      = {Oakland}
}


@inproceedings{stusyv99,
   author       = {Stuart G. Stubblebine and Paul F. Syverson},
   title        = {Fair On-line Auctions Without Special Trusted Parties},
   editor       = {Matthew Franklin},
   booktitle    = fc99,
   year         = {1999},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1648},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{suman99,
   author       = {Jiawen Su and Daniel W. Manchala},
   title        = {Trust vs.\ Threats: Recovery and Survival in Electronic
                  Commerce},
   booktitle    = icdcs99,
   year         = 1999,
   pages        = {126--133}
}


@inproceedings{sudan97,
   author       = {Madhu Sudan},
   title        = {Decoding {Reed-Solomon} Codes Beyond the Error-Correction
                  Diameter},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 35th Allerton Conference on Communication, Control
                  and Computing},
   year         = {1997}
}


@techreport{sukema99,
   author       = {Jeremy Sussman and Idit Keidar and Keith Marzullo},
   title        = {Optimistic Virtual Synchrony},
   institution  = {MIT},
   year         = 1999,
   type         = {Technical Report},
   number       = {MIT-LCS-TR-792},
   month        = nov
}


@inproceedings{syvers98,
   author       = {Paul Syverson},
   title        = {Weakly Secret Bit Commitment: Applications to Lotteries
                  and Fair Exchange},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 11th Computer Security Foundations Workshop},
   year         = {1998}
}


@inproceedings{tashma96,
   author       = {Amnon Ta-Shma},
   title        = {On Extracting Randomness From Weak Random Sources},
   booktitle    = stoc96,
   year         = {1996},
   pages        = {276--285}
}


@unpublished{tanenb94,
   author       = {A. Tanenbaum},
   title        = {The {Amoeba} Distributed Operating System},
   year         = {1994},
   note         = {Manuscript?}
}


@article{trssmj90,
   author       = {A. Tanenbaum and R. van Renesse and H van Staveren and G.
                  Sharp and S. Mullender and J. Jansen and G. van Rossum},
   title        = {Experiences with the {Amoeba} Distributed Operating
                  System},
   journal      = cacm,
   year         = {1990},
   volume       = {33},
   number       = {12},
   pages        = {46--63},
   month        = dec
}


@inproceedings{tapp96,
   author       = {Alain Tapp},
   title        = {Cryptography Based on Oblivious Transfer},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ Pragocrypt '96},
   year         = {1996},
   publisher    = {Czech Technical University Publishing House}
}


@article{tomwol88,
   author       = {Martin Tompa and Heather Woll},
   title        = {How To Share a Secret with Cheaters},
   journal      = joc,
   year         = {1994},
   volume       = {1},
   pages        = {133-138}
}


@inproceedings{toueg84,
   author       = {Sam Toueg},
   title        = {Randomized {B}yzantine Agreements},
   booktitle    = podc84,
   year         = {1984},
   pages        = {163--178},
   ccnote       = {only have a version as Cornell TR 83-587}
}


@article{townse97,
   author       = {Paul D. Townsend},
   title        = {Quantum Cryptography on Multiuser Optical Fibre Networks},
   journal      = {Nature},
   year         = {1997},
   volume       = {385},
   pages        = {47--49},
   month        = {2 January}
}


@book{turan76,
   editor       = {Paul Turan},
   title        = {{Alfr{\'{e}}d R{\'{e}}nyi}: Selected papers},
   publisher    = {Akademiai Kiado},
   year         = {1976},
   address      = {Budapest},
   note         = {3 volumes}
}


@article{turcoa84,
   author       = {Russell Turpin and Brian A. Coan},
   title        = {Extending Binary {Byzantine} Agreement to Multivalued
                  {Byzantine} Agreement},
   journal      = ipl,
   year         = {1984},
   volume       = {18},
   pages        = {73--76}
}


@inproceedings{tygar96,
   author       = {J. D. Tygar},
   title        = {Atomicity in Electronic Commerce},
   booktitle    = podc96,
   year         = {1996},
   pages        = {8--26}
}


@misc{ullman00,
   author       = {Jeffrey D. Ullman},
   title        = {Ordinary Skill in the Art (2000 Knuth-Prize Lecture)},
   howpublished = {Available from
                  \url{http://www-db.stanford.edu/~ullman/pub/focs00.html}},
   year         = {2000}
}


@techreport{vadhan98,
   author       = {Salil P. Vadhan},
   title        = {Extracting all the Randomness from a Weak Random Source},
   institution  = {Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity (ECCC)},
   year         = {1998},
   number       = {TR98--047, Revision 1},
   month        = {December}
}


@article{valian84,
   author       = {L. G. Valiant},
   title        = {A Theory of the Learnable},
   journal      = cacm,
   year         = {1984},
   volume       = {27},
   number       = {11},
   pages        = {1134--1142},
   month        = nov
}


@inproceedings{valian95,
   author       = {Leslie G. Valiant},
   title        = {Cognitive Computation},
   booktitle    = focs95,
   year         = {1995},
   pages        = {2--3}
}


@inproceedings{vardy97,
   author       = {Alexander Vardy},
   title        = {Algorithmic Complexity in Coding Theory and the Minimu
                  Distance Problem},
   booktitle    = stoc97,
   year         = {1997}
}


@inproceedings{varian95,
   author       = {Hal R. Varian},
   title        = {Economic Mechanism Design for Computerized Agents},
   booktitle    = usenixecom95,
   year         = {1995}
}


@inproceedings{vauden98,
   author       = {Serge Vaudenay},
   title        = {Cryptanalysis of the {Chor-Rivest} Cryptosystem},
   editor       = {Hugo Krawczyk},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Cryptology:\ CRYPTO '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   volume       = {1462},
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@inproceedings{vauden98a,
   author       = {Serge Vaudenay},
   title        = {Provable Security for Block Ciphers by Decorrelation},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ STACS '98},
   year         = {1998},
   series       = lncs,
   publisher    = {Springer}
}


@misc{vauden98b,
   author       = {Serge Vaudenay},
   title        = {Exact Exhaustive Search},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1998}
}


@inproceedings{vazira85,
   author       = {Umesh V. Vazirani},
   title        = {Towards a strong communication complexity theory or
                  generating quasi-random sequences from two communicating
                  slightly-random sources},
   booktitle    = stoc85,
   year         = {1985},
   pages        = {366--378}
}


@inproceedings{vazira87,
   author       = {Umesh V. Vazirani},
   title        = {Efficiency Considerations in Using Semi-Random Sources},
   booktitle    = stoc87,
   year         = {1987},
   pages        = {160--168}
}


@inproceedings{vazvaz84,
   author       = {Umesh V. Vazirani and Vijay V. Vazirani},
   title        = {Efficient and Secure Pseudo-Random Number Generation},
   booktitle    = focs84,
   year         = {1984},
   pages        = {458--463}
}


@inproceedings{vazvaz85,
   author       = {U. V. Vazirani and V. V. Vazirani},
   title        = {Random polynomial time is equal to slightly-random
                  polynomial time},
   booktitle    = focs85,
   year         = {1985},
   pages        = {417--428}
}


@article{vemver95,
   author       = {Sridhar Vembu and Sergio Verd{\'u}},
   title        = {Generating Random Bits from an Arbitrary Source:
                  Fundamental Limits},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1995},
   volume       = {41},
   number       = {5},
   pages        = {1322--1332},
   month        = sep
}


@inproceedings{venema92,
   author       = {Wietse Venema},
   title        = {{TCP WRAPPER}: Network Monitoring, Access Control and
                  Booby Traps},
   booktitle    = {Proc.\ 3rd {Usenix UNIX} Security Symposium},
   year         = {1992},
   pages        = {85--92}
}


@misc{venema96,
   author       = {Wietse Venema},
   title        = {Murphy's Law and Computer Security},
   howpublished = {Manuscript},
   year         = {1996}
}


@article{venana98,
   author       = {Sivarama Venkatesan and Venkat Anantharam},
   title        = {The Common Randomness Capacity of a Pair of Independent
                  Discrete Memoryless Channels},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1998},
   volume       = {44},
   number       = {1},
   pages        = {215--224},
   month        = jan
}


@article{verhan97,
   author       = {Sergio Verd{\'u} and {Te Sun} Han},
   title        = {The Role of the Asymptotic Equipartition Property in
                  Noiseless Source Coding},
   journal      = tit,
   year         = {1997},
   volume       = {43},
   number       = {3},
   pages        = {847--857},
   month        = may
}


@inproceedings{vecafe00,
   author       = {Paulo Ver{\'\i}ssimo and Antonio Casimiro and Christof
                  Fetzer},
   title        = {The Timely Computing Base: Timely Actions in the Presence
                  of Uncertain Timeliness},
   booktitle    = dsn00,
   year         = {2000},
   pages        = {533--542}
}


@book{maftiad23,
   editor       = {Paulo Ver{\'\i}ssimo and Nuno Ferreira Neves},
   title        = {Service and Protocol Architecture for the {MAFTIA}
                  Middleware},
   publisher    = {Project MAFTIA IST-1999-11583},
   year         = 2001,
   series       = {Deliverable D23},
   month        = jan,
   note         = {Also available as Research Report RZ 3329, IBM Research.}
}


@incollection{verray00,
   author       = {Paulo Ver{\'\i}ssimo and Michel Raynal},
   title        = {Time in Distributed System Models and Algorithms},
   editor       = {Sacha Krakowiak and Santosh Shrivastava},
   booktitle    = {Advances in Distributed Systems},
   publisher    = {Springer},
   year         = {2000},
   volume       = {1752},
   series       = lncs,
   pages        = {1--32}
}


@article{vickre61,
   author       = {William Vickrey},
   title        = {Counterspeculation, Auctions, and Competitive Sealed
                  Tenders},
   journal      = {Journal of Finance},
   year         = {1961},
   volume       = {16},
   pages        = {8--37},
   month        = mar
}


@techreport{vkcd99,
   author       = {Roman Vitenberg and Idit Keidar and Gregory V. Chockler
                  and Danny Dolev},
   title        = {Group Communication Specifications: A Comprehensive
                  Study},
   institution  = {MIT},
   year         = 1999,
   type         = {Technical Report},
   number       = {MIT-LCS-TR-790},
   month        = sep
}


@misc{wascke97,
   author       = {David Wagner and Bruce Schneier and John Kelsey},
   title        = {Cryptanalysis of the Cellular Message Encryption
                  Algorithm},
   year         = {1997},
   note         = {Manuscript}
}


@misc{wahoki97,
   author       = {Mark Wahl and Tim Howes and Steve Kille},
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%   crossref  = {DBLP:conf/ccs/2002},


@misc{MAFTIA,
 link = "http://www.maftia.org"
} 
